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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Income and Sociocultural Characteristics (109) and Number Reporting and Aggregate Amount Reported from Each Source in 2010 (35) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics and number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Cranbrook
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 1 = 31.1 %
Selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics (109) Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 (35)
Total - Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source With incomeFootnote 2 Aggregate income $'000 With market incomeFootnote 3 Aggregate market income $'000 With employment incomeFootnote 4 Aggregate employment income $'000 With wages and salariesFootnote 5 Aggregate wages and salaries $'000 With self-employment incomeFootnote 6 Aggregate self-employment income $'000 With investment incomeFootnote 7 Aggregate investment income $'000 With retirement pensions, superannuation and annuitiesFootnote 8 Aggregate retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities $'000 With other money incomeFootnote 9 Aggregate other money income $'000 With government transfer paymentsFootnote 10 Aggregate government transfer payments $'000 With Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefitsFootnote 11 Aggregate Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits $'000 With Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income SupplementFootnote 12 Aggregate Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement $'000 With Employment Insurance benefitsFootnote 13 Aggregate Employment Insurance benefits $'000 With child benefitsFootnote 14 Aggregate child benefits $'000 With other income from government sourcesFootnote 15 Aggregate other income from government sources $'000 With income tax paidFootnote 16 Aggregate income tax paid $'000 With after-tax incomeFootnote 17 Aggregate after-tax income $'000 With net capital gains or lossesFootnote 18 Aggregate net capital gains or losses $'000
Total - Sex and age groupsFootnote 19 20,455 19,615 742,757 17,490 639,235 14,610 536,156 13,615 505,040 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,550 61,873 3,195 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,460 36,604 4,000 28,240 1,950 11,651 2,845 9,203 6,595 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,620 649,224 2,110 18,804
15 to 24 years 2,930 2,310 35,015 2,175 31,125 2,135 29,044 2,115 28,346 55 660 320 1,033 0 0 400 991 1,290 3,953 0 0 0 0 290 1,279 220 936 1,200 1,703 690 2,140 2,310 32,943 135 17
25 to 54 years 9,460 9,305 415,447 8,425 390,334 8,200 373,181 7,710 358,172 1,250 15,254 2,295 13,496 105 1,139 1,080 2,307 5,140 25,072 225 1,485 0 0 1,225 7,767 2,545 8,077 2,535 7,767 7,090 58,564 9,305 356,893 690 7,366
25 to 34 years 2,550 2,535 91,772 2,245 82,510 2,185 81,265 2,120 79,434 385 1,999 360 274 0 0 235 484 1,655 9,422 50 276 0 0 470 3,512 745 3,075 970 2,531 1,700 11,179 2,540 80,762 60 5
35 to 44 years 2,895 2,870 133,324 2,600 125,250 2,560 120,920 2,390 116,103 335 4,672 555 3,729 0 0 235 719 1,795 8,034 30 196 0 0 330 2,172 1,185 3,876 720 1,809 2,145 18,985 2,870 114,344 170 1,240
45 to 54 years 4,015 3,895 190,136 3,580 182,554 3,450 171,262 3,195 162,623 535 8,598 1,390 9,475 45 849 610 1,106 1,690 7,644 150 983 0 0 420 2,081 615 1,159 850 3,430 3,245 28,357 3,895 161,760 460 6,177
55 to 64 years 3,925 3,860 158,831 3,390 143,519 2,910 109,753 2,600 100,015 545 9,544 1,610 10,137 740 19,616 890 4,188 2,245 15,227 1,275 7,906 65 221 385 2,348 65 159 1,070 4,579 3,000 21,985 3,860 136,833 610 4,934
65 years and over 4,145 4,140 133,372 3,505 74,246 1,370 24,146 1,200 18,541 310 5,565 2,280 7,903 2,685 41,118 830 1,103 4,130 59,176 3,950 27,207 3,940 28,029 50 259 25 22 1,785 3,697 2,300 10,846 4,145 122,686 675 6,532
65 to 74 years 2,515 2,515 88,383 2,105 54,231 1,080 23,340 955 17,740 265 5,554 1,290 4,611 1,600 25,535 505 778 2,500 34,006 2,415 16,438 2,320 15,762 50 287 25 22 890 1,490 1,580 8,341 2,515 79,856 455 3,323
75 years and over 1,630 1,630 45,317 1,405 20,100 290 836 250 811 45 27 990 3,275 1,080 15,585 320 333 1,630 25,167 1,535 10,770 1,615 12,232 0 0 0 0 900 2,216 725 2,483 1,625 42,823 215 3,265
Male 9,985 9,660 448,805 8,655 397,762 7,465 337,013 6,930 314,925 1,190 22,193 3,100 14,366 1,880 41,926 1,545 4,211 5,595 51,174 2,750 20,751 1,985 13,569 860 5,083 110 353 3,585 11,440 6,950 63,677 9,660 385,096 1,050 11,986
15 to 24 years 1,385 1,090 17,576 1,020 16,536 1,000 15,891 990 15,652 20 246 115 331 0 0 190 351 565 997 0 0 0 0 80 465 0 0 545 537 335 1,411 1,090 16,159 30 13
25 to 54 years 4,580 4,545 249,850 4,180 241,106 4,105 234,236 3,870 224,190 595 9,844 1,100 5,623 45 643 540 838 1,815 8,779 105 725 0 0 535 3,252 85 291 1,475 4,531 3,780 40,574 4,545 209,278 395 4,075
25 to 34 years 1,270 1,275 56,818 1,150 53,910 1,120 53,481 1,095 51,651 185 1,665 215 328 0 0 140 232 645 2,703 0 0 0 0 165 1,203 0 0 570 1,238 965 8,414 1,270 48,388 35 -1
35 to 44 years 1,420 1,415 84,033 1,350 81,349 1,330 79,662 1,245 77,313 160 2,487 275 1,389 0 0 125 155 535 2,571 0 0 0 0 160 1,088 50 262 420 1,148 1,215 13,720 1,415 70,053 95 645
45 to 54 years 1,885 1,860 108,958 1,680 105,874 1,655 100,755 1,530 95,212 255 5,742 610 3,906 0 0 270 459 635 3,506 65 417 0 0 215 955 0 0 485 2,150 1,605 18,438 1,860 90,802 260 3,399
55 to 64 years 1,915 1,915 97,570 1,660 88,664 1,490 67,543 1,310 60,827 345 6,641 725 4,980 445 13,550 415 2,459 1,125 8,844 625 4,240 0 0 200 1,103 0 0 605 3,438 1,545 14,230 1,915 83,348 310 4,134
65 years and over 2,110 2,110 83,843 1,800 51,504 875 19,744 760 14,282 230 5,263 1,160 3,436 1,390 27,807 405 549 2,090 32,555 2,015 15,805 1,975 13,524 45 263 20 22 965 2,911 1,295 7,546 2,110 76,515 315 3,732
65 to 74 years 1,310 1,310 57,611 1,115 38,828 710 19,063 615 13,788 220 5,289 730 2,225 800 17,075 270 435 1,295 18,828 1,260 9,683 1,175 7,736 45 263 20 22 495 1,147 920 6,371 1,310 51,246 230 2,625
75 years and over 800 800 26,421 685 12,680 165 634 150 615 0 0 430 1,211 595 10,641 130 113 795 13,730 750 6,161 800 5,789 0 0 0 0 470 1,778 375 1,167 800 25,262 85 1,162
Female 10,470 9,960 293,769 8,840 241,502 7,145 199,114 6,685 190,270 980 8,911 3,400 18,185 1,665 19,862 1,650 4,388 7,205 52,275 2,710 15,884 2,010 14,706 1,085 6,568 2,735 8,865 3,005 6,316 6,130 29,804 9,960 263,968 1,055 6,818
15 to 24 years 1,540 1,225 17,442 1,160 14,515 1,135 13,155 1,125 12,760 35 473 205 687 0 0 210 628 725 2,943 0 0 0 0 210 815 220 936 655 1,165 355 738 1,225 16,783 105 3
25 to 54 years 4,885 4,755 165,371 4,240 149,205 4,090 139,395 3,840 133,787 655 5,393 1,195 7,872 65 552 540 1,472 3,325 16,269 120 793 0 0 685 4,484 2,460 7,785 1,060 3,236 3,315 17,949 4,755 147,421 290 3,235
25 to 34 years 1,275 1,260 35,149 1,095 28,412 1,065 28,158 1,025 27,649 195 309 140 -53 0 0 95 260 1,010 6,697 15 66 0 0 305 2,271 730 3,022 400 1,294 735 2,764 1,265 32,256 20 6
35 to 44 years 1,475 1,455 49,301 1,255 43,703 1,230 40,961 1,145 38,772 170 2,181 275 2,378 0 0 105 545 1,260 5,462 20 122 0 0 175 1,049 1,130 3,616 295 662 935 5,259 1,455 44,051 75 556
45 to 54 years 2,130 2,035 80,906 1,895 76,737 1,800 70,246 1,670 67,404 285 2,887 780 5,567 30 312 340 648 1,055 4,138 85 565 0 0 210 1,125 595 1,146 365 1,281 1,645 9,924 2,035 71,149 195 2,713
55 to 64 years 2,005 1,945 61,487 1,725 55,080 1,420 42,060 1,285 39,376 205 2,815 885 5,157 295 5,941 475 1,727 1,120 6,413 645 3,666 55 203 190 1,245 55 158 465 1,132 1,455 7,799 1,950 53,542 295 779
65 years and over 2,035 2,035 49,504 1,710 22,850 500 4,487 440 4,186 80 266 1,125 4,449 1,290 13,324 425 562 2,035 26,693 1,935 11,402 1,965 14,468 0 0 0 0 820 774 1,005 3,327 2,035 46,182 360 2,751
65 to 74 years 1,210 1,205 30,729 990 15,429 375 4,267 345 4,041 50 220 560 2,386 805 8,462 240 335 1,205 15,177 1,155 6,761 1,145 8,026 0 0 0 0 395 341 660 1,994 1,205 28,615 225 717
75 years and over 825 830 18,901 720 7,410 125 209 95 195 35 22 560 2,063 485 4,862 190 220 830 11,446 780 4,611 815 6,441 0 0 0 0 425 438 350 1,332 825 17,566 135 2,029
Total - Population by decile of adjusted after-tax family incomeFootnote 20 20,455 19,620 742,757 17,495 639,235 14,610 536,156 13,615 505,225 2,165 31,173 6,505 32,551 3,550 61,786 3,195 8,585 12,800 103,490 5,465 36,604 4,000 28,240 1,945 11,651 2,845 9,203 6,590 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,615 649,224 2,105 18,848
In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 9,065 8,520 184,227 6,645 124,788 4,895 102,451 4,375 95,244 875 7,208 2,095 3,920 1,545 16,595 950 1,787 7,230 59,557 2,925 18,643 2,400 18,640 825 4,767 1,570 6,873 5,055 10,632 3,725 12,017 8,520 172,219 595 6,421
In bottom decile 1,775 1,625 12,620 605 3,310 490 2,949 445 2,978 70 -27 95 213 20 59 75 101 1,525 9,302 245 1,188 75 675 165 376 315 1,832 1,400 5,213 105 248 1,625 12,366 40 508
In second decile 1,890 1,810 31,687 1,355 13,599 935 11,609 755 9,975 260 1,592 425 453 205 1,241 125 279 1,700 18,097 840 4,894 795 7,889 200 1,144 335 1,949 1,405 2,219 425 692 1,815 30,996 65 41
In third decile 1,515 1,425 31,458 1,285 20,316 885 16,145 735 13,459 205 2,604 475 550 410 3,315 185 331 1,300 11,121 610 3,960 560 3,897 130 941 270 1,118 885 1,204 625 1,494 1,430 29,968 155 2,142
In fourth decile 2,075 1,940 54,355 1,790 43,531 1,350 36,548 1,285 35,356 145 1,261 520 1,283 455 5,046 305 647 1,455 10,777 600 4,288 500 3,193 190 1,343 340 1,215 860 797 1,360 4,423 1,940 49,930 150 2,332
In fifth decile 1,810 1,715 54,204 1,615 44,002 1,235 35,255 1,155 33,446 195 1,793 575 1,429 450 6,883 260 420 1,245 10,216 620 4,286 475 2,987 140 937 305 770 500 1,216 1,210 5,160 1,720 49,050 180 1,359
In top half of the Canadian distribution 11,390 11,100 558,394 10,850 514,381 9,715 433,917 9,245 409,779 1,290 23,898 4,410 28,631 2,005 45,276 2,245 6,809 5,570 43,932 2,545 17,994 1,595 9,596 1,115 6,883 1,275 2,327 1,540 7,129 9,360 81,543 11,100 476,882 1,505 12,377
In sixth decile 2,010 1,920 72,488 1,860 61,920 1,510 47,524 1,445 45,891 150 1,627 710 2,187 580 11,374 395 914 1,220 10,537 655 4,619 450 2,746 175 961 320 633 230 1,575 1,525 8,456 1,920 64,024 205 852
In seventh decile 2,560 2,520 102,605 2,440 90,721 2,135 74,688 2,035 72,216 375 2,593 960 3,379 500 10,369 505 2,215 1,365 11,921 670 4,704 460 2,607 325 2,110 265 474 310 2,016 2,105 12,377 2,520 90,235 290 3,405
In eighth decile 2,955 2,860 137,151 2,790 126,665 2,495 111,609 2,380 108,688 225 2,885 945 3,910 440 10,395 440 815 1,350 10,331 575 3,933 410 2,624 300 2,244 355 653 410 868 2,405 19,012 2,865 118,112 335 535
In ninth decile 2,215 2,175 120,703 2,155 114,382 2,060 102,089 1,935 93,810 350 8,417 765 4,333 280 7,052 445 739 990 6,438 380 2,568 130 676 230 979 190 257 375 1,945 1,925 18,484 2,175 102,212 260 1,967
In top decile 1,645 1,625 125,511 1,600 120,407 1,520 97,322 1,445 89,172 190 8,373 1,025 14,814 200 6,185 465 2,149 635 4,743 265 2,172 150 914 75 619 145 299 215 723 1,400 23,132 1,620 102,034 415 5,555
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 21 20,455 19,620 742,567 17,495 639,235 14,610 536,156 13,615 505,040 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,526 3,545 61,873 3,195 8,585 12,800 103,490 5,460 36,638 4,000 28,240 1,945 11,681 2,845 9,219 6,595 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,620 649,224 2,105 18,804
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,340 3,740 88,717 2,880 57,895 2,045 44,351 1,960 42,577 220 1,762 830 3,044 840 9,668 380 917 2,675 30,805 1,470 9,326 1,340 10,550 270 1,474 390 1,523 1,795 7,926 1,435 7,271 3,740 81,429 170 651
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 22 5,570 5,495 187,486 4,905 162,706 4,275 138,166 3,975 131,005 620 7,252 1,695 7,751 890 14,430 920 2,281 3,470 24,892 1,410 9,169 985 7,060 595 2,490 615 2,188 1,905 3,970 3,570 23,139 5,500 164,486 545 4,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 23 10,550 10,380 466,556 9,705 418,617 8,290 353,586 7,685 331,622 1,330 22,147 3,975 21,753 1,820 37,756 1,890 5,402 6,655 47,832 2,580 18,142 1,675 10,632 1,080 7,684 1,845 5,473 2,895 5,863 8,075 63,049 10,385 403,463 1,385 13,881
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 24 8,040 7,895 319,355 7,270 281,404 6,200 242,317 5,785 231,357 910 11,106 2,745 13,501 1,275 21,461 1,375 4,136 5,215 37,900 1,995 13,648 1,335 8,619 920 5,939 1,405 4,379 2,415 5,332 5,905 40,648 7,890 278,545 965 6,642
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,510 2,490 147,217 2,435 137,205 2,085 111,509 1,900 100,489 415 11,074 1,225 8,247 545 16,277 515 1,267 1,445 9,896 590 4,491 335 2,012 160 1,740 435 1,095 480 531 2,170 22,485 2,485 124,753 425 7,231
Total - Population by Aboriginal identity 20,455 19,620 742,757 17,495 639,235 14,615 536,340 13,615 505,225 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,545 61,873 3,195 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,465 36,638 4,000 28,240 1,950 11,651 2,845 9,219 6,595 17,745 13,080 93,524 19,620 649,224 2,110 18,848
Aboriginal identityFootnote 25 1,245 1,140 34,836 865 29,232 810 26,328 765 25,758 80 583 160 742 125 1,899 105 291 800 5,488 210 1,056 130 1,042 145 759 305 1,112 515 1,528 570 4,168 1,140 30,524 50 1,654
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 26 435 415 10,757 260 8,462 240 7,471 215 6,880 30 664 50 97 65 701 40 80 345 2,333 110 580 55 390 35 181 135 522 200 704 195 1,152 415 9,509 0 0
Métis single identity 790 700 22,847 590 19,899 550 17,822 535 17,838 55 -105 110 640 60 1,219 65 210 440 2,985 95 476 75 688 105 526 155 557 305 750 355 2,889 700 19,958 35 683
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 19,205 18,480 707,907 16,625 609,823 13,805 509,825 12,855 479,467 2,085 30,564 6,345 31,809 3,425 59,891 3,090 8,307 12,000 98,006 5,250 35,550 3,870 27,197 1,800 10,891 2,545 8,090 6,075 16,231 12,510 89,357 18,480 618,554 2,060 17,133
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 29 20,455 19,620 742,567 17,495 639,235 14,610 536,156 13,620 505,040 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,550 61,786 3,190 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,465 36,638 4,000 28,240 1,945 11,651 2,845 9,203 6,595 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,615 649,224 2,105 18,804
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 30 305 300 6,452 145 5,092 135 4,324 125 3,738 0 0 15 94 50 478 15 20 255 1,579 85 319 50 316 0 0 110 387 140 480 105 449 300 6,113 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 20,145 19,320 736,185 17,350 634,317 14,475 531,838 13,490 501,327 2,155 30,565 6,485 32,456 3,500 61,327 3,180 8,578 12,545 101,947 5,380 36,317 3,950 27,923 1,935 11,581 2,730 8,798 6,455 17,280 12,975 93,074 19,320 643,103 2,105 18,800
Total - Population by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 31 20,455 19,615 742,757 17,495 639,052 14,610 536,156 13,615 505,040 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,550 61,873 3,195 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,465 36,638 4,000 28,240 1,945 11,651 2,845 9,219 6,590 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,615 649,224 2,105 18,804
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 32 1,525 1,435 47,166 1,165 39,736 1,080 35,628 965 31,771 165 3,952 255 1,017 210 2,592 165 406 1,030 7,324 340 2,036 195 1,360 220 1,125 320 1,059 600 1,723 790 5,548 1,435 41,604 100 1,819
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestryFootnote 33 910 860 26,299 640 21,412 590 19,464 480 15,246 120 4,098 110 177 145 1,619 100 185 650 4,842 250 1,497 150 1,116 85 419 185 622 375 1,197 450 2,919 860 23,392 60 1,873
Métis ancestry 640 585 20,845 525 18,303 495 16,311 485 16,527 40 -164 150 832 60 975 60 235 385 2,389 90 538 45 245 130 653 135 428 235 521 345 2,643 580 18,054 40 -10
Inuit ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 34 18,930 18,185 695,578 16,330 599,501 13,525 500,539 12,650 473,448 2,000 27,054 6,245 31,511 3,340 59,284 3,025 8,179 11,765 96,166 5,130 34,569 3,805 26,880 1,725 10,529 2,525 8,143 5,990 16,036 12,290 87,976 18,185 607,609 2,005 17,039
Total - Generation statusFootnote 35 20,455 19,620 742,567 17,495 639,235 14,610 536,156 13,615 505,225 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,545 61,786 3,195 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,465 36,638 4,000 28,240 1,945 11,651 2,845 9,203 6,590 17,745 13,080 93,524 19,615 649,224 2,105 18,804
First generationFootnote 36 1,815 1,760 64,143 1,580 51,766 1,140 37,641 975 32,733 225 4,707 820 3,334 530 9,482 305 1,404 1,270 12,367 810 5,642 660 4,686 75 251 200 594 595 1,168 1,195 7,574 1,760 56,749 170 1,690
Second generationFootnote 37 4,120 3,995 146,443 3,560 116,051 2,420 84,244 2,210 80,330 385 3,978 1,775 8,574 1,275 21,712 745 1,591 2,870 30,240 1,760 12,460 1,500 10,424 300 2,423 400 1,356 1,385 3,549 2,550 17,220 3,995 129,206 585 5,532
Third generation or moreFootnote 38 14,515 13,860 531,980 12,355 471,254 11,050 414,454 10,430 392,173 1,555 22,398 3,910 20,641 1,750 30,591 2,150 5,625 8,660 60,885 2,895 18,535 1,845 13,095 1,570 8,984 2,250 7,237 4,610 13,040 9,330 68,730 13,860 463,430 1,350 11,582
Total - Population by visible minorityFootnote 39 20,455 19,615 742,567 17,495 639,052 14,615 536,156 13,615 505,040 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,545 61,873 3,195 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,465 36,604 4,000 28,240 1,945 11,651 2,850 9,219 6,595 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,620 649,224 2,105 18,848
Total visible minority populationFootnote 40 375 350 10,910 305 9,399 255 8,506 235 8,337 30 141 115 106 55 787 45 14 235 1,462 50 346 60 521 20 101 55 225 180 289 185 1,308 350 9,623 30 4
South AsianFootnote 41 80 75 2,064 75 1,818 70 1,733 65 1,866 0 0 50 70 0 0 20 12 45 117 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 58 15 9 35 215 75 1,708 20 2
Chinese 65 65 1,940 60 1,737 45 1,522 50 1,370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 259 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 20 25 221 65 1,741 0 0
Black 30 20 526 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 148 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 51 0 0 20 476 0 0
Filipino 55 50 2,258 40 2,036 40 1,879 35 1,879 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 212 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 121 25 24 30 399 50 1,840 0 0
Latin American 20 10 413 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 83 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 591 0 0
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianFootnote 42 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
West AsianFootnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 30 742 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 643 0 0
Japanese 45 45 1,126 40 1,046 40 951 25 634 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 30 20 156 45 999 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 46 20,080 19,270 731,848 17,190 629,844 14,355 527,652 13,380 496,704 2,135 30,926 6,390 32,427 3,495 61,088 3,145 8,585 12,570 101,992 5,410 36,292 3,940 27,722 1,930 11,518 2,790 8,976 6,415 17,457 12,895 92,251 19,265 639,437 2,075 18,801
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 47 20,455 19,620 742,757 17,495 639,235 14,610 536,156 13,620 505,040 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,550 61,873 3,195 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,465 36,638 3,995 28,240 1,945 11,651 2,845 9,203 6,595 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,620 649,224 2,110 18,804
Non-immigrantsFootnote 48 18,655 17,870 678,759 15,930 587,778 13,490 498,796 12,660 472,601 1,940 26,370 5,690 29,215 3,020 52,299 2,895 7,214 11,540 91,164 4,655 31,000 3,345 23,553 1,875 11,409 2,660 8,608 6,005 16,601 11,900 85,979 17,875 592,935 1,935 17,114
ImmigrantsFootnote 49 1,695 1,655 62,276 1,495 50,197 1,065 36,380 920 31,494 205 4,561 800 3,323 520 9,481 285 1,229 1,180 12,071 810 5,638 650 4,667 65 194 185 587 515 1,058 1,140 7,342 1,650 55,108 170 1,690
Before 1981 1,110 1,105 41,926 970 31,794 635 21,858 520 17,650 165 4,280 580 1,783 410 6,877 225 1,089 860 10,432 720 5,059 600 4,271 35 97 80 162 325 835 765 4,798 1,105 37,310 135 680
1981 to 1990 140 135 6,081 125 5,457 75 4,480 80 4,757 0 0 70 190 30 576 0 0 85 637 25 174 35 270 0 0 25 71 40 69 85 752 140 5,326 0 0
1991 to 2000 170 170 7,003 165 6,800 165 5,957 150 5,859 20 215 75 193 0 0 20 0 85 384 25 139 0 0 0 0 25 107 45 23 135 1,023 170 5,982 25 0
2001 to 2009 240 235 7,267 225 6,377 185 3,498 165 3,328 15 102 70 1,107 70 1,756 40 72 160 681 0 0 0 0 10 73 45 230 110 124 155 751 240 6,357 0 0
2001 to 2005 160 160 4,126 155 3,621 150 2,098 140 1,961 15 80 25 3 60 1,448 0 0 110 562 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 151 80 113 115 332 160 3,786 0 0
2006 to 2009 75 75 2,982 70 2,885 30 1,545 30 1,337 0 0 50 1,065 0 0 0 0 45 139 0 0 0 0 10 39 0 0 30 13 40 377 80 2,565 0 0
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 50 20,455 19,620 742,567 17,490 639,235 14,610 536,156 13,620 505,040 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,550 61,873 3,195 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,460 36,638 4,000 28,240 1,945 11,681 2,850 9,203 6,590 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,615 649,224 2,105 18,804
English 18,980 18,200 691,157 16,255 597,834 13,725 507,235 12,830 477,400 2,005 29,668 5,855 27,842 3,090 54,819 2,910 8,000 11,760 93,233 4,815 32,236 3,410 23,919 1,900 11,451 2,705 8,714 6,040 16,964 12,210 87,852 18,205 603,114 1,925 18,295
French 285 275 14,269 265 12,578 255 9,236 225 8,442 35 789 100 1,485 95 1,837 65 28 175 1,849 120 985 95 588 0 0 35 97 90 172 195 1,791 275 12,526 50 -10
Non-official language 1,140 1,090 35,791 930 27,856 615 19,533 545 18,844 120 662 515 3,076 330 4,832 190 569 830 7,874 505 3,239 470 3,523 35 155 100 377 435 576 640 3,809 1,090 31,970 115 535
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,130 1,085 35,625 925 27,849 610 19,375 540 18,686 120 689 515 3,076 330 4,760 190 569 830 7,831 505 3,272 465 3,525 30 181 100 359 435 576 645 3,838 1,085 31,804 120 535
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 15 633 15 478 10 537 15 358 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 53 20 585 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - First official language spokenFootnote 51 20,455 19,615 742,567 17,495 639,052 14,610 536,156 13,620 505,040 2,165 31,102 6,505 32,551 3,545 61,786 3,195 8,599 12,800 103,490 5,460 36,604 4,000 28,240 1,945 11,651 2,845 9,219 6,595 17,759 13,080 93,524 19,615 649,224 2,110 18,804
English 20,165 19,330 729,484 17,225 628,574 14,395 529,020 13,425 498,515 2,130 30,320 6,385 31,060 3,425 60,018 3,110 8,534 12,610 101,056 5,320 35,473 3,875 27,344 1,940 11,603 2,820 9,125 6,465 17,500 12,890 92,204 19,330 637,454 2,055 18,836
French 265 260 12,509 255 10,597 220 7,312 190 6,519 35 789 105 1,462 110 1,715 75 27 175 2,051 130 1,006 110 757 0 0 25 94 110 183 185 1,282 265 11,205 55 -10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 2

Total income - Total of income from all sources, including employment income, income from government programs, pension income, investment income and any other money income.

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Footnote 3

Market income - Refers to the sum of employment income (wages and salaries, net farm income and net income from non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities (including those from RRSPs and RRIFs) and other money income. It is equivalent to total income before tax minus all government transfers and is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

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Footnote 4

Earnings or employment income - Total wages and salaries and net income from self-employment.

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Footnote 5

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

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Footnote 6

Self-employment net income - Refers to the total amount received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as net farm income from self-employment, or net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

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Footnote 7

Investment income - Refers to interest received during calendar year 2010 from deposits in banks, trust companies, cooperatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures, and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign corporate stocks and mutual funds. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources, such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. Does not include capital gains or losses.

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Footnote 8

Retirement pensions - Refers to all regular income received by the respondent during calendar year 2010 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed-term annuity, or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widow(er)s or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP, or refunds of over-contributions.

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Footnote 9

Other money income - Refers to regular cash income received during calendar year 2010 and not reported in any of the other sources listed on the questionnaire. For example, severance pay and retirement allowances, alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, income from abroad (excluding dividends and interest), non refundable scholarships, bursaries, fellowships and study grants, and artists' project grants are included.

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Footnote 10

Government transfer payments - Refers to all cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during 2010. This variable is derived by summing the amounts reported in:
- the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
- benefits from Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan
- benefits from Employment Insurance
- child benefits
- other income from government sources.

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Footnote 11

Benefits from Canada or Quebec pension plan - Refers to benefits received during calendar year 2010 from the Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan (for example, retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions). Does not include lump-sum death benefits.

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Footnote 12

Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement - Refers to Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement paid to persons aged 65 years and over, and to the Allowance or Allowance for the survivor paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of old age security recipients or widow(er)s by the federal government during the calendar year 2010.

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Footnote 13

Benefits from employment insurance - Refers to total Employment Insurance benefits received during calendar year 2010, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, work sharing, retraining and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal Employment Insurance Program or the Quebec Parental Insurance Program.

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Footnote 14

Child benefits - Refers to payments received under the Canada Child Tax Benefit program during calendar year 2010 by parents with dependent children under 18 years of age. Included with the Canada Child Tax Benefit is the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS) for low-income families with children. The NCBS is the federal contribution to the National Child Benefit (NCB), a joint initiative of federal, provincial and territorial governments. Also included in this variable are child benefits, child disability benefits and earned income supplements provided by certain provinces and territories and the Universal Child Care Benefit (UCCB).

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Footnote 15

Other income from government sources - Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan benefits, Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Employment Insurance benefits and child benefits) received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal programs during 2010.

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Footnote 16

Income tax paid - Refers to all federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid on 2010 income. Federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid refer to taxes on income, after taking into account exemptions, deductions, non-refundable tax credits and the Quebec abatement. These taxes are obtained from the income tax files for persons who allowed access to their income tax data and from direct responses on the questionnaire for others.

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Footnote 17

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid for 2010.

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Footnote 18

Net capital gains or losses - Refers to the net gains received or losses incurred during calendar year 2010 from the sale of capital property. This represents the proceeds of disposition minus the adjusted cost base of the property and outlays and expenses incurred to sell the property. Capital property includes depreciable property and any property which, if sold, would result in a capital gain or loss (for example, cottages, buildings and securities such as mutual funds).

Non-taxable capital gains or losses on the sale of a principal residence are excluded.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the definition of Total income as published in standard products.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the concept of total income but are presented here as collected.

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Footnote 19

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 20

Adjusted after-tax income for economic families and persons not in economic families - For economic family members, this refers to economic family after-tax income that has been adjusted by a factor that accounts for family size. The adjustment factor takes into account the lower relative needs of additional family members, as compared to a single person living alone. For use with the NHS income data, the adjusted after-tax income is computed as the economic family after-tax income divided by the square root of family size.
For persons not in economic families, the adjusted after-tax income is set at after-tax income. This is equivalent to a factor of 1.0 for a person not in an economic family.

Decile of adjusted after-tax family income - The deciles divide the population ranked by size of adjusted after-tax family income into 10 groups of equal size. The population in the bottom decile is the one who falls in the lower 10 percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The population in the top decile is the one who falls in the highest ten percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The 10 groups were formed with the full population in private households of Canada, whether or not they reported income.

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Footnote 21

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 22

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 23

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 24

'Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level' includes persons who have obtained a college, CEGEP or university certificate or diploma below the bachelor level and who have not obtained any higher degrees, certificates or diplomas. It also includes persons who received an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma.

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Footnote 25

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 26

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.


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Footnote 27

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 28

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 29

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 30

Registered or Treaty Indian Status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 31

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

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Footnote 32

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'
Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

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Footnote 33

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 34

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

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Footnote 35

Generation status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 36

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 37

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 38

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 39

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

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Footnote 40

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 41

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 42

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 43

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 44

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 45

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 46

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 47

Immigrant status refers to whether the respondent is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status.

Return to footnote 47 referrer

Non-permanent residents are not included elsewhere in this table.

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Footnote 48

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 49

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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The income data for the National Household Survey are for the year 2010. By agreement, landed immigrants who arrived in Canada between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2011 have an income equal to zero. It is also possible that landed immigrants who arrived during the course of the year 2010 did not have a complete year of applicable revenues. Consequently, these two groups of immigrants are excluded from the detailed distribution by period of immigration. They are, however included in the category 'Immigrants.'

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Footnote 50

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 51

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

Return to footnote 51 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011034.

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