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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Income and Sociocultural Characteristics (109) and Number Reporting and Aggregate Amount Reported from Each Source in 2010 (35) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics and number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Lloydminster
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 1 = 31.1 %
Selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics (109) Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 (35)
Total - Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source With incomeFootnote 2 Aggregate income $'000 With market incomeFootnote 3 Aggregate market income $'000 With employment incomeFootnote 4 Aggregate employment income $'000 With wages and salariesFootnote 5 Aggregate wages and salaries $'000 With self-employment incomeFootnote 6 Aggregate self-employment income $'000 With investment incomeFootnote 7 Aggregate investment income $'000 With retirement pensions, superannuation and annuitiesFootnote 8 Aggregate retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities $'000 With other money incomeFootnote 9 Aggregate other money income $'000 With government transfer paymentsFootnote 10 Aggregate government transfer payments $'000 With Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefitsFootnote 11 Aggregate Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits $'000 With Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income SupplementFootnote 12 Aggregate Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement $'000 With Employment Insurance benefitsFootnote 13 Aggregate Employment Insurance benefits $'000 With child benefitsFootnote 14 Aggregate child benefits $'000 With other income from government sourcesFootnote 15 Aggregate other income from government sources $'000 With income tax paidFootnote 16 Aggregate income tax paid $'000 With after-tax incomeFootnote 17 Aggregate after-tax income $'000 With net capital gains or lossesFootnote 18 Aggregate net capital gains or losses $'000
Total - Sex and age groupsFootnote 19 23,455 22,450 1,218,396 21,090 1,143,945 19,305 1,038,731 18,115 988,691 2,680 50,031 7,680 65,518 1,520 21,045 3,455 18,567 12,125 74,717 3,050 18,466 2,105 15,319 2,385 14,839 4,200 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,505 233,552 22,450 985,146 1,790 12,453
15 to 24 years 4,765 4,090 92,051 3,880 86,312 3,800 85,092 3,780 83,689 155 1,398 360 318 0 0 480 825 2,285 5,731 60 162 0 0 495 2,491 330 1,190 1,890 1,887 1,960 11,441 4,090 80,494 185 82
25 to 54 years 13,890 13,645 899,446 13,025 869,626 12,705 822,001 11,985 784,195 1,815 37,702 4,290 36,323 105 491 1,865 10,596 6,530 30,047 155 864 0 0 1,540 10,238 3,815 13,796 2,885 5,173 11,420 183,590 13,645 715,874 835 8,812
25 to 34 years 5,555 5,415 281,290 5,110 266,670 5,020 260,288 4,730 249,872 580 10,338 1,050 5,599 0 0 525 1,031 2,795 14,298 30 167 0 0 785 5,119 1,605 7,119 1,370 1,870 4,250 49,148 5,415 232,141 120 317
35 to 44 years 4,190 4,145 328,068 4,005 319,396 3,865 303,092 3,645 289,062 580 13,822 1,235 13,798 0 0 460 2,524 2,295 8,873 35 179 0 0 350 2,426 1,590 5,271 855 1,014 3,535 74,405 4,145 253,683 260 275
45 to 54 years 4,145 4,080 290,063 3,905 283,331 3,815 258,995 3,615 245,264 655 13,556 2,000 16,959 50 372 880 6,985 1,435 6,878 85 490 0 0 400 2,727 620 1,384 660 2,296 3,635 60,035 4,080 230,033 460 8,301
55 to 64 years 2,545 2,460 154,429 2,315 147,760 2,040 113,078 1,810 104,814 410 8,139 1,495 20,113 270 8,241 685 6,599 1,065 6,452 675 4,079 40 114 215 922 60 124 445 1,216 1,975 31,637 2,460 122,804 430 795
65 years and over 2,255 2,255 72,696 1,870 40,235 755 18,668 535 15,896 295 2,685 1,540 8,703 1,140 12,290 420 557 2,245 32,418 2,155 13,358 2,065 15,209 135 1,188 0 0 1,250 2,702 1,155 6,848 2,255 65,840 335 2,744
65 to 74 years 1,230 1,230 43,358 1,020 26,382 575 15,289 460 13,415 190 1,795 770 4,564 565 6,494 230 188 1,225 16,951 1,160 7,191 1,065 7,247 135 1,188 0 0 525 1,327 735 5,021 1,230 38,355 220 1,476
75 years and over 1,025 1,025 29,335 855 13,829 180 3,500 70 2,461 110 848 765 4,167 575 5,795 185 363 1,020 15,539 1,000 6,198 995 7,960 0 0 0 0 730 1,377 420 1,857 1,025 27,483 120 1,268
Male 11,930 11,510 831,617 10,980 804,356 10,445 741,576 9,830 708,449 1,395 32,950 3,935 38,479 660 11,569 1,635 12,623 4,630 27,592 1,440 9,527 945 6,752 1,045 6,079 200 662 3,250 4,523 9,560 183,378 11,505 648,564 1,080 6,677
15 to 24 years 2,535 2,160 63,172 2,095 60,777 2,045 60,261 2,040 59,435 75 909 255 204 0 0 260 337 1,065 2,352 0 0 0 0 200 1,334 0 0 960 798 1,290 9,851 2,160 53,334 160 82
25 to 54 years 7,110 7,065 622,223 6,835 616,164 6,780 585,830 6,480 563,709 840 21,993 2,210 23,076 50 321 915 6,838 1,985 6,224 60 368 0 0 575 3,378 170 540 1,540 1,943 6,580 144,908 7,060 477,440 530 5,026
25 to 34 years 2,770 2,740 181,713 2,660 179,309 2,645 175,042 2,575 171,898 165 3,333 510 3,618 0 0 295 378 825 2,866 0 0 0 0 280 1,713 45 241 610 877 2,530 36,940 2,740 145,116 85 98
35 to 44 years 2,135 2,125 243,825 2,085 242,819 2,070 232,451 1,940 222,631 340 9,501 685 10,050 0 0 160 437 615 1,399 0 0 0 0 125 658 45 96 525 638 2,010 63,436 2,130 180,429 190 245
45 to 54 years 2,200 2,195 196,247 2,090 194,428 2,075 178,827 1,960 169,535 335 9,039 1,015 9,472 20 209 455 5,992 545 1,959 45 310 0 0 165 1,038 80 185 410 421 2,045 44,394 2,200 151,826 250 4,709
55 to 64 years 1,220 1,220 103,440 1,175 100,923 1,130 79,637 930 72,116 300 7,642 755 11,951 125 4,256 270 5,179 515 2,548 310 1,814 0 0 145 342 0 0 235 319 1,070 23,695 1,220 79,792 205 145
65 years and over 1,065 1,070 42,761 870 26,267 495 15,813 385 13,257 185 2,447 715 3,273 490 6,996 190 230 1,065 16,493 1,030 7,195 945 6,788 125 1,014 0 0 510 1,470 620 5,043 1,065 37,702 185 1,441
65 to 74 years 580 580 26,695 515 18,172 380 12,928 330 11,370 120 1,511 420 1,521 245 3,454 135 86 575 8,709 560 4,048 490 3,050 125 1,014 0 0 175 602 410 3,858 585 22,823 125 727
75 years and over 485 480 15,880 355 8,255 115 2,866 55 1,888 60 872 295 1,726 240 3,542 55 144 485 7,704 465 3,147 455 3,734 0 0 0 0 330 852 210 1,180 485 14,865 60 719
Female 11,520 10,940 386,766 10,115 339,662 8,850 297,195 8,285 279,992 1,280 17,173 3,745 26,997 860 9,541 1,815 5,949 7,490 47,094 1,605 8,909 1,155 8,530 1,340 8,729 4,000 14,444 3,230 6,467 6,945 50,157 10,945 336,634 710 5,775
15 to 24 years 2,230 1,930 28,790 1,790 25,503 1,755 24,840 1,745 24,355 80 541 100 119 0 0 220 490 1,215 3,379 25 27 0 0 295 1,126 315 1,122 930 1,089 675 1,617 1,925 27,178 20 2
25 to 54 years 6,780 6,580 276,911 6,185 253,155 5,925 236,092 5,515 220,151 980 15,725 2,075 13,246 60 178 950 3,758 4,545 23,828 90 495 0 0 970 6,828 3,645 13,254 1,345 3,248 4,845 38,723 6,585 238,365 305 3,841
25 to 34 years 2,785 2,680 99,266 2,445 87,903 2,380 85,217 2,160 78,237 420 7,085 540 1,977 0 0 225 659 1,975 11,437 0 0 0 0 510 3,405 1,560 6,877 760 986 1,720 12,255 2,680 87,040 35 235
35 to 44 years 2,050 2,015 84,053 1,920 76,535 1,795 70,627 1,705 66,340 240 4,217 550 3,812 0 0 305 2,083 1,675 7,473 30 171 0 0 225 1,769 1,540 5,171 330 376 1,525 10,927 2,020 73,128 65 32
45 to 54 years 1,940 1,885 93,803 1,820 88,914 1,745 80,237 1,650 75,757 325 4,496 985 7,447 0 0 425 992 895 4,921 40 156 0 0 230 1,654 540 1,187 250 1,907 1,590 15,571 1,885 78,199 205 3,505
55 to 64 years 1,315 1,240 51,000 1,135 47,149 910 33,462 880 32,806 105 560 745 8,228 145 3,998 415 1,371 550 3,905 365 2,235 45 114 70 607 45 58 205 895 900 7,968 1,240 43,019 225 655
65 years and over 1,190 1,190 29,936 1,005 13,877 265 2,887 150 2,628 120 279 825 5,427 655 5,277 230 327 1,185 16,000 1,125 6,160 1,120 8,457 0 0 0 0 740 1,242 530 1,799 1,190 28,139 155 1,303
65 to 74 years 650 650 16,637 505 8,370 200 2,233 135 2,007 70 270 355 3,013 320 2,981 100 106 645 8,242 595 3,144 580 4,194 0 0 0 0 345 698 325 1,123 650 15,393 95 0
75 years and over 540 540 13,299 495 5,571 65 655 20 568 45 7 470 2,413 335 2,252 130 220 540 7,757 525 3,017 545 4,265 0 0 0 0 400 532 210 676 540 12,744 60 551
Total - Population by decile of adjusted after-tax family incomeFootnote 20 23,450 22,450 1,218,668 21,090 1,143,945 19,300 1,038,731 18,115 988,691 2,675 50,031 7,680 65,518 1,525 21,045 3,450 18,540 12,120 74,686 3,045 18,435 2,105 15,319 2,385 14,839 4,200 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,510 233,552 22,450 985,146 1,790 12,453
In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 8,580 8,035 203,962 6,970 162,295 5,870 149,749 5,385 140,897 930 8,957 2,015 5,530 715 4,720 950 2,177 6,470 41,660 1,695 9,466 1,305 10,634 1,065 6,080 1,830 8,565 4,840 6,940 4,135 19,643 8,035 184,310 420 2,587
In bottom decile 1,225 1,045 8,105 665 4,398 560 3,747 480 3,029 85 726 90 185 20 47 115 415 975 3,689 125 517 30 248 70 264 255 1,512 875 1,188 55 38 1,045 8,069 65 298
In second decile 1,525 1,400 31,834 1,260 21,559 1,025 19,843 885 18,783 215 1,051 555 1,063 120 420 230 295 1,275 10,249 440 2,070 350 3,568 135 613 310 1,687 1,170 2,314 515 4,292 1,400 27,518 115 116
In third decile 1,975 1,910 43,717 1,555 29,680 1,255 28,148 1,200 26,376 180 1,763 500 90 210 1,076 195 384 1,690 13,949 605 3,050 565 4,541 390 2,683 355 1,690 1,420 1,983 905 2,373 1,905 41,350 100 1,501
In fourth decile 1,845 1,720 53,551 1,650 46,033 1,345 41,805 1,285 40,658 150 1,214 445 2,179 225 1,653 170 327 1,335 7,511 300 2,032 230 1,464 215 1,393 420 2,179 830 481 1,215 4,998 1,725 48,555 55 202
In fifth decile 2,015 1,960 66,933 1,830 60,431 1,690 56,227 1,535 52,192 300 4,143 425 1,991 140 1,570 240 744 1,195 6,242 225 1,765 135 850 260 1,146 495 1,517 545 975 1,445 7,936 1,955 58,825 85 444
In top half of the Canadian distribution 14,870 14,415 1,014,370 14,120 981,656 13,435 888,800 12,730 847,776 1,740 41,073 5,670 59,959 805 16,331 2,505 16,360 5,655 33,027 1,355 8,999 800 4,683 1,315 8,726 2,370 6,542 1,640 4,056 12,370 213,857 14,415 800,570 1,370 9,867
In sixth decile 1,840 1,795 72,626 1,735 66,798 1,585 62,354 1,470 57,726 240 4,674 485 1,552 100 1,845 280 973 870 5,789 175 1,182 165 1,143 245 1,785 415 1,397 235 300 1,430 11,269 1,795 61,173 105 316
In seventh decile 2,120 2,070 97,395 2,000 90,234 1,875 82,620 1,765 79,216 245 3,410 650 2,992 200 3,809 355 605 1,085 7,045 290 2,142 190 1,151 310 2,444 465 1,016 250 328 1,780 16,047 2,065 81,146 170 454
In eighth decile 3,860 3,685 197,971 3,590 189,712 3,440 178,160 3,230 167,452 445 10,703 1,005 7,255 155 2,785 435 1,295 1,540 8,421 340 2,186 170 1,004 335 2,257 680 1,824 430 1,100 3,160 35,119 3,680 162,633 175 524
In ninth decile 2,870 2,820 187,024 2,770 181,297 2,665 168,087 2,580 163,408 325 4,913 1,265 7,703 170 3,028 540 2,289 960 5,842 290 1,908 175 931 240 1,335 360 1,234 240 430 2,505 37,413 2,815 149,850 285 1,712
In top decile 4,185 4,055 459,527 4,020 453,911 3,870 397,727 3,690 380,417 495 17,286 2,270 40,404 180 4,549 890 11,169 1,200 5,923 265 1,546 100 459 185 914 450 1,070 475 1,905 3,500 113,869 4,050 345,599 635 6,792
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 21 23,450 22,445 1,218,396 21,090 1,143,945 19,300 1,038,731 18,115 988,964 2,675 50,031 7,685 65,476 1,520 21,045 3,455 18,567 12,120 74,686 3,045 18,435 2,105 15,355 2,385 14,808 4,200 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,505 233,552 22,450 984,926 1,790 12,453
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,280 4,635 228,411 4,120 207,109 3,510 189,829 3,300 181,085 425 8,601 1,410 12,454 495 3,337 615 1,520 2,610 21,511 1,060 6,562 895 7,120 500 2,101 575 2,570 1,645 3,106 2,765 48,650 4,640 179,753 280 980
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 22 6,610 6,440 310,763 6,060 290,225 5,570 260,980 5,205 247,234 740 13,659 2,030 18,206 370 4,560 905 6,325 3,535 20,853 860 4,901 505 3,229 745 5,119 1,035 3,287 1,935 4,246 4,650 56,241 6,440 254,561 505 7,483
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 23 11,560 11,370 679,250 10,905 646,846 10,215 588,187 9,610 560,374 1,520 27,769 4,245 34,857 650 13,168 1,935 10,716 5,980 32,355 1,130 6,943 700 4,971 1,145 7,561 2,585 9,232 2,900 3,645 9,090 128,652 11,370 550,635 1,005 3,946
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 24 8,795 8,650 488,859 8,240 462,916 7,710 424,627 7,225 410,273 1,090 14,455 3,030 25,404 475 6,782 1,410 5,782 4,520 25,849 975 5,749 600 4,312 915 5,700 1,795 6,932 2,290 3,137 6,745 91,266 8,655 397,353 715 1,469
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,770 2,720 190,344 2,660 183,896 2,500 163,275 2,385 150,102 430 13,251 1,210 9,453 175 6,392 525 4,953 1,460 6,504 150 1,197 105 661 220 1,825 790 2,296 610 506 2,350 37,387 2,720 153,299 290 2,439
Total - Population by Aboriginal identity 23,455 22,450 1,218,668 21,090 1,143,945 19,300 1,038,731 18,115 988,964 2,680 50,031 7,680 65,518 1,520 21,045 3,455 18,540 12,120 74,686 3,050 18,435 2,105 15,319 2,385 14,839 4,200 15,088 6,475 11,007 16,505 233,552 22,450 985,146 1,790 12,453
Aboriginal identityFootnote 25 1,520 1,405 60,214 1,235 55,457 1,170 54,533 1,155 53,228 55 1,197 175 815 20 156 90 91 865 4,687 100 600 70 572 190 1,016 360 1,523 525 1,015 840 10,754 1,405 49,650 40 62
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 26 295 235 9,696 175 8,555 165 8,457 165 8,169 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 175 1,101 0 0 0 0 75 205 95 465 110 342 145 1,350 235 8,176 0 0
Métis single identity 1,200 1,145 49,333 1,035 45,967 975 44,922 960 43,897 45 1,108 170 685 20 156 80 92 685 3,553 90 516 70 572 115 755 265 1,037 415 678 680 9,174 1,145 40,337 30 0
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 28 20 20 1,152 20 1,152 20 1,148 20 1,148 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 225 20 927 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 21,930 21,045 1,158,210 19,860 1,088,526 18,130 984,204 16,965 935,484 2,625 48,737 7,505 64,698 1,500 20,960 3,360 18,457 11,255 70,000 2,945 17,835 2,035 14,785 2,190 13,792 3,840 13,585 5,945 9,974 15,665 222,728 21,045 935,474 1,750 12,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 29 23,450 22,445 1,218,668 21,085 1,143,945 19,300 1,038,731 18,120 988,691 2,680 50,031 7,685 65,518 1,520 21,115 3,450 18,540 12,120 74,686 3,050 18,466 2,105 15,319 2,380 14,839 4,200 15,106 6,475 11,007 16,505 233,482 22,445 984,926 1,790 12,453
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 30 330 275 10,570 230 9,793 220 9,457 220 9,187 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 185 956 0 0 0 0 65 201 85 410 125 349 190 1,390 275 9,194 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 23,115 22,170 1,208,111 20,865 1,134,109 19,080 1,029,284 17,900 979,545 2,665 49,834 7,670 65,381 1,520 21,045 3,435 18,551 11,935 73,732 3,045 18,435 2,105 15,319 2,315 14,609 4,110 14,674 6,355 10,662 16,320 232,153 22,175 975,961 1,780 12,376
Total - Population by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 31 23,450 22,450 1,218,668 21,090 1,143,945 19,305 1,039,001 18,115 988,964 2,675 49,938 7,685 65,476 1,520 21,045 3,455 18,567 12,120 74,686 3,045 18,435 2,110 15,319 2,380 14,808 4,195 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,510 233,482 22,450 985,146 1,790 12,453
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 32 1,825 1,715 76,245 1,550 70,222 1,470 68,985 1,440 66,988 105 2,126 300 719 85 350 115 119 1,030 6,119 160 794 100 734 220 1,354 465 1,829 555 1,413 1,025 13,466 1,710 62,734 25 83
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestryFootnote 33 865 795 35,892 710 32,944 650 32,505 635 31,721 55 792 115 268 70 247 75 65 505 2,974 95 378 50 359 125 601 210 855 265 748 480 6,655 800 29,285 0 0
Métis ancestry 980 950 41,297 875 37,700 825 37,046 810 35,833 50 1,354 200 472 25 232 60 59 545 3,415 80 495 60 474 105 839 255 974 310 680 560 7,050 950 34,271 15 13
Inuit ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 34 21,625 20,735 1,142,141 19,540 1,073,701 17,830 970,010 16,680 921,949 2,575 47,907 7,385 64,790 1,440 20,733 3,340 18,427 11,090 68,567 2,885 17,640 2,010 14,585 2,160 13,485 3,735 13,277 5,920 9,585 15,485 220,018 20,735 922,408 1,765 12,373
Total - Generation statusFootnote 35 23,450 22,445 1,218,668 21,090 1,143,945 19,305 1,039,001 18,115 988,691 2,680 50,031 7,680 65,518 1,520 21,045 3,455 18,540 12,120 74,686 3,045 18,435 2,105 15,355 2,385 14,808 4,200 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,505 233,482 22,450 985,146 1,790 12,453
First generationFootnote 36 1,970 1,800 90,098 1,635 84,250 1,390 75,563 1,310 68,130 280 7,438 640 6,090 165 2,097 250 567 1,020 6,022 280 1,472 200 1,406 135 930 325 1,193 605 1,063 1,225 17,236 1,795 73,061 175 1,516
Second generationFootnote 37 2,935 2,830 141,566 2,535 121,266 1,965 98,332 1,730 93,477 425 4,703 1,430 12,871 640 7,988 535 2,109 1,900 20,359 1,235 7,585 1,105 8,276 250 1,397 315 859 1,065 2,225 2,000 26,845 2,830 114,734 335 3,694
Third generation or moreFootnote 38 18,545 17,820 987,016 16,925 938,415 15,950 865,106 15,075 827,082 1,980 37,923 5,610 46,514 715 11,090 2,665 15,875 9,200 48,306 1,530 9,407 800 5,636 1,995 12,513 3,560 13,053 4,810 7,710 13,280 189,400 17,820 797,340 1,280 7,230
Total - Population by visible minorityFootnote 39 23,450 22,445 1,218,668 21,090 1,143,945 19,305 1,038,731 18,115 988,691 2,680 50,031 7,680 65,476 1,520 21,045 3,450 18,567 12,120 74,686 3,045 18,466 2,105 15,319 2,380 14,808 4,200 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,505 233,482 22,450 985,146 1,790 12,453
Total visible minority populationFootnote 40 1,365 1,270 61,316 1,165 58,438 1,085 54,876 1,035 52,422 130 2,434 305 2,505 30 570 120 379 680 2,740 75 409 25 194 115 625 245 975 410 523 920 11,600 1,270 49,751 110 1,216
South AsianFootnote 41 235 215 12,429 205 11,756 195 9,751 190 8,652 30 1,134 75 1,309 0 0 15 113 95 551 0 0 0 0 40 168 35 170 50 71 180 2,352 220 10,114 20 1,148
Chinese 70 65 4,983 70 4,737 55 5,043 45 4,527 0 0 40 53 0 0 0 0 40 276 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 18 45 1,088 70 4,232 0 0
Black 60 55 11,597 55 11,580 50 11,253 50 11,316 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 3,585 55 8,018 0 0
Filipino 680 620 21,422 585 20,266 580 19,616 575 18,985 40 752 60 627 0 0 40 8 365 1,344 0 0 0 0 65 411 140 614 215 244 485 2,909 620 18,680 35 13
Latin American 120 115 2,878 90 2,565 65 2,119 45 1,800 0 0 35 323 0 0 0 0 70 270 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 52 45 143 60 328 115 2,553 0 0
Arab 45 40 1,140 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 948 0 0
Southeast AsianFootnote 42 55 50 1,993 50 1,941 50 1,710 45 1,513 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 5 35 289 50 1,700 0 0
West AsianFootnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 65 1,393 50 1,352 35 1,251 40 1,251 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 129 65 1,161 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 45 35 35 3,026 35 3,025 30 2,977 35 2,552 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 1,960 0 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 46 22,085 21,180 1,157,345 19,920 1,085,243 18,220 983,590 17,080 936,278 2,550 47,597 7,375 62,971 1,490 20,368 3,335 18,182 11,440 71,948 2,970 18,027 2,080 15,088 2,270 14,184 3,955 14,150 6,065 10,484 15,585 221,947 21,180 935,390 1,680 11,288
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 47 23,450 22,450 1,218,668 21,090 1,143,945 19,300 1,038,731 18,120 988,964 2,680 49,938 7,680 65,518 1,520 21,045 3,450 18,567 12,125 74,686 3,050 18,435 2,105 15,319 2,385 14,839 4,200 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,505 233,482 22,445 984,926 1,790 12,453
Non-immigrantsFootnote 48 21,505 20,675 1,130,030 19,480 1,061,119 17,935 964,860 16,830 921,809 2,410 42,796 7,060 59,431 1,350 19,011 3,210 17,985 11,105 68,709 2,765 16,991 1,900 13,912 2,245 13,923 3,880 13,927 5,870 9,936 15,305 216,545 20,675 913,229 1,615 10,896
ImmigrantsFootnote 49 1,700 1,580 77,400 1,420 71,554 1,175 63,402 1,105 57,953 245 5,404 590 5,823 165 2,036 225 575 920 5,734 285 1,446 205 1,406 115 716 305 1,147 525 1,037 1,050 14,675 1,580 62,786 145 1,553
Before 1981 335 335 13,554 320 10,792 155 7,233 120 5,782 60 1,403 245 1,749 140 1,624 35 82 250 2,878 195 1,054 180 1,262 0 0 25 54 145 227 180 1,899 340 11,640 40 1,348
1981 to 1990 170 170 9,735 155 9,628 135 8,667 120 8,468 80 249 95 533 0 0 0 0 55 179 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 52 50 37 110 2,066 165 7,687 25 -47
1991 to 2000 215 200 12,758 195 11,757 160 9,568 145 8,382 20 1,163 90 2,382 20 170 15 25 110 592 20 127 0 0 35 208 45 91 45 51 150 2,510 205 10,211 30 279
2001 to 2009 790 720 37,591 610 35,705 590 34,414 585 31,953 65 2,518 145 1,124 0 0 100 296 390 1,744 45 139 0 0 45 279 160 694 215 629 495 7,722 720 29,607 50 14
2001 to 2005 265 230 12,266 160 11,568 155 10,932 160 9,196 0 0 45 76 0 0 40 212 160 830 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 268 90 447 145 2,543 235 9,759 20 -1
2006 to 2009 530 490 25,065 450 24,432 430 23,143 420 22,491 30 415 100 1,043 0 0 60 76 230 889 0 0 0 0 30 190 90 425 130 201 350 5,259 495 19,847 35 15
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 50 23,450 22,450 1,218,668 21,085 1,143,945 19,300 1,038,731 18,120 988,691 2,680 50,031 7,685 65,518 1,520 21,045 3,450 18,540 12,120 74,686 3,050 18,435 2,105 15,319 2,385 14,839 4,200 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,510 233,552 22,450 985,146 1,790 12,453
English 21,355 20,500 1,117,985 19,345 1,050,495 17,820 956,653 16,725 914,296 2,470 42,360 7,010 57,487 1,305 18,498 3,195 17,980 10,980 67,316 2,705 16,366 1,855 13,483 2,235 13,877 3,855 13,786 5,840 9,811 15,155 214,402 20,495 903,551 1,585 9,146
French 240 240 14,604 240 13,706 205 11,981 195 11,959 15 39 125 881 55 729 45 58 145 1,076 55 376 50 357 25 163 50 179 50 30 210 2,388 245 12,245 20 -23
Non-official language 1,580 1,455 71,729 1,260 66,397 1,060 58,957 990 51,876 180 6,915 495 5,201 130 1,676 175 415 885 5,422 250 1,447 170 1,299 85 445 285 1,118 510 1,110 945 13,863 1,455 57,598 150 452
Aboriginal 35 35 480 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 470 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,545 1,420 71,229 1,245 66,176 1,040 59,016 975 51,860 175 6,938 490 5,201 130 1,676 175 403 855 5,192 255 1,447 170 1,299 80 429 275 1,100 475 883 945 13,889 1,420 57,311 150 452
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 265 250 14,299 245 13,536 205 11,321 195 10,480 20 737 55 0 30 216 40 0 115 875 30 215 30 211 40 353 10 43 75 50 200 2,827 250 11,270 30 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - First official language spokenFootnote 51 23,455 22,450 1,218,396 21,090 1,143,945 19,300 1,039,001 18,115 988,691 2,680 50,031 7,680 65,518 1,520 21,045 3,455 18,540 12,120 74,686 3,050 18,435 2,105 15,319 2,380 14,808 4,200 15,106 6,475 10,998 16,505 233,482 22,450 985,146 1,790 12,419
English 23,145 22,140 1,202,223 20,835 1,129,061 19,085 1,025,731 17,915 976,012 2,655 49,868 7,550 64,554 1,470 20,266 3,415 18,482 11,930 73,168 2,960 18,019 2,060 14,889 2,365 14,707 4,155 14,936 6,370 10,614 16,295 230,838 22,140 971,603 1,770 12,443
French 220 225 13,894 220 12,825 190 11,198 180 11,483 15 30 110 857 45 592 35 55 120 992 50 367 45 311 20 132 40 145 45 30 185 2,249 220 11,640 15 -24
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 80 75 1,549 30 900 25 631 0 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 70 562 40 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 70 349 20 157 75 1,384 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 2

Total income - Total of income from all sources, including employment income, income from government programs, pension income, investment income and any other money income.

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Footnote 3

Market income - Refers to the sum of employment income (wages and salaries, net farm income and net income from non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities (including those from RRSPs and RRIFs) and other money income. It is equivalent to total income before tax minus all government transfers and is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

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Footnote 4

Earnings or employment income - Total wages and salaries and net income from self-employment.

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Footnote 5

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

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Footnote 6

Self-employment net income - Refers to the total amount received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as net farm income from self-employment, or net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

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Footnote 7

Investment income - Refers to interest received during calendar year 2010 from deposits in banks, trust companies, cooperatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures, and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign corporate stocks and mutual funds. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources, such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. Does not include capital gains or losses.

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Footnote 8

Retirement pensions - Refers to all regular income received by the respondent during calendar year 2010 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed-term annuity, or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widow(er)s or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP, or refunds of over-contributions.

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Footnote 9

Other money income - Refers to regular cash income received during calendar year 2010 and not reported in any of the other sources listed on the questionnaire. For example, severance pay and retirement allowances, alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, income from abroad (excluding dividends and interest), non refundable scholarships, bursaries, fellowships and study grants, and artists' project grants are included.

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Footnote 10

Government transfer payments - Refers to all cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during 2010. This variable is derived by summing the amounts reported in:
- the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
- benefits from Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan
- benefits from Employment Insurance
- child benefits
- other income from government sources.

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Footnote 11

Benefits from Canada or Quebec pension plan - Refers to benefits received during calendar year 2010 from the Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan (for example, retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions). Does not include lump-sum death benefits.

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Footnote 12

Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement - Refers to Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement paid to persons aged 65 years and over, and to the Allowance or Allowance for the survivor paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of old age security recipients or widow(er)s by the federal government during the calendar year 2010.

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Footnote 13

Benefits from employment insurance - Refers to total Employment Insurance benefits received during calendar year 2010, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, work sharing, retraining and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal Employment Insurance Program or the Quebec Parental Insurance Program.

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Footnote 14

Child benefits - Refers to payments received under the Canada Child Tax Benefit program during calendar year 2010 by parents with dependent children under 18 years of age. Included with the Canada Child Tax Benefit is the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS) for low-income families with children. The NCBS is the federal contribution to the National Child Benefit (NCB), a joint initiative of federal, provincial and territorial governments. Also included in this variable are child benefits, child disability benefits and earned income supplements provided by certain provinces and territories and the Universal Child Care Benefit (UCCB).

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Footnote 15

Other income from government sources - Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan benefits, Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Employment Insurance benefits and child benefits) received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal programs during 2010.

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Footnote 16

Income tax paid - Refers to all federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid on 2010 income. Federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid refer to taxes on income, after taking into account exemptions, deductions, non-refundable tax credits and the Quebec abatement. These taxes are obtained from the income tax files for persons who allowed access to their income tax data and from direct responses on the questionnaire for others.

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Footnote 17

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid for 2010.

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Footnote 18

Net capital gains or losses - Refers to the net gains received or losses incurred during calendar year 2010 from the sale of capital property. This represents the proceeds of disposition minus the adjusted cost base of the property and outlays and expenses incurred to sell the property. Capital property includes depreciable property and any property which, if sold, would result in a capital gain or loss (for example, cottages, buildings and securities such as mutual funds).

Non-taxable capital gains or losses on the sale of a principal residence are excluded.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the definition of Total income as published in standard products.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the concept of total income but are presented here as collected.

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Footnote 19

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 20

Adjusted after-tax income for economic families and persons not in economic families - For economic family members, this refers to economic family after-tax income that has been adjusted by a factor that accounts for family size. The adjustment factor takes into account the lower relative needs of additional family members, as compared to a single person living alone. For use with the NHS income data, the adjusted after-tax income is computed as the economic family after-tax income divided by the square root of family size.
For persons not in economic families, the adjusted after-tax income is set at after-tax income. This is equivalent to a factor of 1.0 for a person not in an economic family.

Decile of adjusted after-tax family income - The deciles divide the population ranked by size of adjusted after-tax family income into 10 groups of equal size. The population in the bottom decile is the one who falls in the lower 10 percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The population in the top decile is the one who falls in the highest ten percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The 10 groups were formed with the full population in private households of Canada, whether or not they reported income.

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Footnote 21

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 22

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 23

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 24

'Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level' includes persons who have obtained a college, CEGEP or university certificate or diploma below the bachelor level and who have not obtained any higher degrees, certificates or diplomas. It also includes persons who received an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma.

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Footnote 25

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 26

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.


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Footnote 27

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 28

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 29

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 30

Registered or Treaty Indian Status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 31

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

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Footnote 32

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'
Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

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Footnote 33

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 34

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

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Footnote 35

Generation status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 36

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 37

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 38

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 39

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

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Footnote 40

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 41

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 42

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 43

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 44

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 45

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 46

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 47

Immigrant status refers to whether the respondent is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status.

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Non-permanent residents are not included elsewhere in this table.

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Footnote 48

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 49

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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The income data for the National Household Survey are for the year 2010. By agreement, landed immigrants who arrived in Canada between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2011 have an income equal to zero. It is also possible that landed immigrants who arrived during the course of the year 2010 did not have a complete year of applicable revenues. Consequently, these two groups of immigrants are excluded from the detailed distribution by period of immigration. They are, however included in the category 'Immigrants.'

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Footnote 50

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 51

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011034.

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