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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Educational, Labour Force and Income Characteristics (72), Mother Tongue (4), Immigrant Status and Period of Immigration (10), Age Groups (8D) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details selected demographic, educational, labour force and income characteristics , mother tongue , immigrant status and period of immigration , age groups and sex for the population in Edmundston
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 1 = 25.4 %
Selected Demographic, Educational, Labour Force and Income Characteristics (72) Mother tongue (4)
Total population in private households by mother tongueFootnote 2 English French English and French
Total population in private households by first official language spoken 21,075 880 19,925 125
English 930 865 0 0
French 20,120 0 19,925 110
English and French 25 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0
Total population by knowledge of official languagesFootnote 3 21,070 880 19,930 125
English only 225 195 0 0
French only 8,565 0 8,495 0
English and French 12,275 670 11,425 120
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0
Total population aged 15 years and over by language used most often at workFootnote 4 11,720 460 11,100 100
English 845 210 595 0
French 10,210 175 9,935 60
Non-official language 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
English and French 660 75 570 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
Total population aged 15 years and over in private households by other language used regularly at workFootnote 5 11,720 460 11,100 100
None 6,560 210 6,250 60
English 4,620 115 4,455 15
French 540 125 390 0
Non-official language 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0
Total population aged 15 years and over by labour force statusFootnote 6 18,205 785 17,165 120
In the labour force 10,985 450 10,390 80
Employed 9,870 395 9,330 75
Unemployed 1,120 50 1,060 0
Not in the labour force 7,215 340 6,775 40
Participation rate 60.3 57.3 60.5 66.7
Employment rate 54.2 50.3 54.4 62.5
Unemployment rate 10.2 11.1 10.2 0.0
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2011Footnote 7 10,985 445 10,390 80
Occupation - not applicableFootnote 8 210 0 195 0
All occupationsFootnote 9 10,780 445 10,200 80
0 Management occupations 770 45 725 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,515 50 1,455 0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 420 40 375 0
3 Health occupations 1,175 40 1,105 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,310 65 1,235 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 0 165 0
6 Sales and service occupations 2,680 125 2,495 40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,760 40 1,690 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 235 0 230 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 740 20 725 0
Total population aged 15 years and over by highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 10 18,205 790 17,170 120
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,655 140 4,485 20
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 11 4,775 290 4,425 50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 12 8,775 360 8,260 55
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diplomaFootnote 13 2,650 75 2,540 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,795 145 2,625 0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 14 720 10 695 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,605 130 2,405 20
Bachelor's degree 1,730 80 1,620 0
University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor levelFootnote 15 875 50 780 0
Total population aged 15 years and over by employment income statistics in 2010Footnote 16 18,205 790 17,165 120
With employment income 11,935 470 11,310 95
Median employment income $Footnote 17 26,184 22,139 26,277 31,773
Average employment income $Footnote 18 32,329 32,160 32,001 31,602
With wages and salaries 11,390 440 10,815 85
Median wages and salaries $Footnote 19 27,253 24,064 27,293 31,801
Average wages and salaries $Footnote 20 32,306 33,743 32,038 33,755
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by work activity in 2010 10,990 445 10,390 85
Worked full year, full timeFootnote 21 5,875 250 5,580 30
All othersFootnote 22 5,115 195 4,810 50

Symbol(s)

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not available for a specific reference period

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not applicable

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suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

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too unreliable to be published

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Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 2

Language groups are defined as follows: 'English' includes respondents who reported English only or English and one non-official language; 'French' includes respondents who reported French only or French and one non-official language; 'English and French' includes respondents who reported English and French, with or without one non-official language.

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'Total' category includes all groups mentioned as well as respondents who reported a non-official language as their only mother tongue.

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Footnote 3

Refers to the ability to conduct a conversation in English only, in French only, in both English and French, or in neither English nor French.

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Footnote 4

Population by language used most often at work.

Refers to the language used most often at work, as reported on May 10, 2011 by the individuals aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2010.

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Footnote 5

Refers to the other language used regularly at work, as reported on May 10, 2011 by the individuals aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2010.

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Footnote 6

Refers to whether a person was employed, unemployed or not in the labour force during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011.

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In the past, this variable was called Labour force activity.

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Footnote 7

Refers to the kind of work performed by persons during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, as determined by their kind of work and the description of the main activities in their job. The 2011 National Household Survey occupation data are produced according to the NOC 2011.

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Footnote 8

Unemployed persons aged 15 years and over who have never worked for pay or in self-employment or who had last worked prior to January 1, 2010 only.

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Footnote 9

Experienced labour force refers to persons who, during the week of Sunday, May 1 to Saturday, May 7, 2011, were employed and the unemployed who had last worked for pay or in self-employment in either 2010 or 2011.

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Footnote 10

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 11

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 12

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes 'apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas,' 'college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas' and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 13

'Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma' includes Registered Apprenticeship certificates (including Certificate of Qualification, Journeyperson's designation) and other trades certificates or diplomas such as pre-employment or vocational certificates and diplomas from brief trade programs completed at community colleges, institutes of technology, vocational centres, and similar institutions.

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Footnote 14

Comparisons with other data sources suggest that the category 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' was over-reported in the NHS. This category likely includes some responses that are actually college certificates or diplomas, bachelor's degrees or other types of education (e.g., university transfer programs, bachelor's programs completed in other countries, incomplete bachelor's programs, non-university professional designations). We recommend users interpret the results for the 'University certificate or diploma below the bachelor's level' category with caution.

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Footnote 15

'University certificate, diploma or degree above bachelor level' includes the categories 'University certificate or diploma above bachelor level,' 'Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry,' 'Master's degree' and 'Earned doctorate.'

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Footnote 16

Earnings or employment income - Refers to total income received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as wages and salaries, net income from a non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice, and/or net farm self-employment income.

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Median income of individuals - The median income of a specified group of income recipients is that amount which divides their income size distribution, ranked by size of income, into two halves, i.e., the incomes of the first half of individuals are below the median, while those of the second half are above the median. Median income is calculated from the unrounded number of individuals (e.g., males aged 45 to 54) with income in that group.

Average income of individuals - Average income of individuals refers to the weighted mean total income of individuals aged 15 years and over who reported income for 2010. Average income is calculated from unrounded data by dividing the aggregate income of a specified group of individuals (e.g., males aged 45 to 54) by the number of individuals with income in that group.

The above concept and procedures also apply in the calculation of these statistics for earnings.

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Footnote 17

For population with employment income.

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Footnote 18

For population with employment income.

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Footnote 19

For population with wages and salaries.

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Footnote 20

For population with wages and salaries.

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Footnote 21

Worked 49 to 52 weeks mostly full time (30 hours or more per week).

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Footnote 22

Includes persons who never worked, persons who worked prior to 2010 only, persons who worked in 2011 only and persons who worked mostly part time (less than 30 hours per week) or in 48 weeks or less in 2010.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-010-X2011049.

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