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2011 National Household Survey: Data tables

Tabulation: Selected Demographic, Income and Sociocultural Characteristics (109) and Number Reporting and Aggregate Amount Reported from Each Source in 2010 (35) for the Population Aged 15 Years and Over in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey

Data table

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This table details selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics and number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households in Cowansville
Global non-response rate (GNR)Footnote 1 = 21.2 %
Selected demographic, income and sociocultural characteristics (109) Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source in 2010 (35)
Total - Number reporting and aggregate amount reported from each source With incomeFootnote 2 Aggregate income $'000 With market incomeFootnote 3 Aggregate market income $'000 With employment incomeFootnote 4 Aggregate employment income $'000 With wages and salariesFootnote 5 Aggregate wages and salaries $'000 With self-employment incomeFootnote 6 Aggregate self-employment income $'000 With investment incomeFootnote 7 Aggregate investment income $'000 With retirement pensions, superannuation and annuitiesFootnote 8 Aggregate retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities $'000 With other money incomeFootnote 9 Aggregate other money income $'000 With government transfer paymentsFootnote 10 Aggregate government transfer payments $'000 With Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefitsFootnote 11 Aggregate Canada/Quebec Pension Plan benefits $'000 With Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income SupplementFootnote 12 Aggregate Old Age Security pensions and Guaranteed Income Supplement $'000 With Employment Insurance benefitsFootnote 13 Aggregate Employment Insurance benefits $'000 With child benefitsFootnote 14 Aggregate child benefits $'000 With other income from government sourcesFootnote 15 Aggregate other income from government sources $'000 With income tax paidFootnote 16 Aggregate income tax paid $'000 With after-tax incomeFootnote 17 Aggregate after-tax income $'000 With net capital gains or lossesFootnote 18 Aggregate net capital gains or losses $'000
Total - Sex and age groupsFootnote 19 10,075 9,745 304,244 8,285 244,543 6,620 207,320 6,180 195,622 760 11,754 2,585 10,739 1,425 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,582 2,785 16,916 2,140 16,877 1,400 6,866 1,460 8,552 4,480 10,353 7,085 42,700 9,745 261,528 580 7,264
15 to 24 years 1,480 1,275 16,502 1,115 14,069 1,055 13,634 1,025 13,208 50 415 95 246 0 0 135 192 825 2,444 85 60 0 0 140 480 40 320 705 1,561 420 1,150 1,275 15,418 0 0
25 to 54 years 4,630 4,535 173,596 3,990 153,930 3,915 147,570 3,695 138,025 455 9,522 860 4,405 25 452 495 1,658 3,150 19,681 110 737 0 0 1,025 5,372 1,385 8,085 1,895 5,439 3,460 27,382 4,540 146,385 195 4,733
25 to 34 years 1,315 1,310 41,905 1,195 34,117 1,190 32,955 1,100 31,332 155 1,628 175 231 0 0 175 883 1,010 7,840 0 0 0 0 405 2,876 475 3,503 610 1,444 990 5,034 1,310 36,873 50 1,123
35 to 44 years 1,340 1,330 55,153 1,115 49,230 1,090 46,754 1,035 42,539 150 4,175 200 1,954 0 0 90 272 990 6,026 20 82 0 0 275 1,128 550 3,029 540 1,759 1,000 8,767 1,330 46,379 35 539
45 to 54 years 1,980 1,895 76,532 1,680 70,756 1,635 67,642 1,555 63,928 155 3,613 485 2,228 20 251 230 503 1,160 5,783 85 644 0 0 345 1,391 360 1,518 745 2,234 1,470 13,580 1,895 62,967 105 3,179
55 to 64 years 1,825 1,800 58,888 1,545 52,001 1,285 41,071 1,175 39,489 155 1,555 615 2,553 305 6,835 345 1,464 1,175 6,968 585 3,337 80 284 215 953 25 89 725 2,286 1,525 9,426 1,800 49,326 180 1,666
65 years and over 2,130 2,130 55,137 1,630 24,699 365 5,309 285 4,902 100 353 1,015 3,540 1,100 15,359 285 545 2,125 30,468 2,010 12,790 2,065 16,600 15 60 0 0 1,160 1,065 1,680 4,768 2,135 50,374 190 785
65 to 74 years 1,290 1,285 35,926 1,040 17,788 285 4,937 230 4,807 70 227 525 2,234 730 10,110 230 488 1,280 17,995 1,240 8,162 1,235 9,063 15 60 0 0 595 700 1,080 3,354 1,285 32,437 135 401
75 years and over 845 845 19,346 595 6,899 80 288 55 162 25 123 490 1,311 370 5,249 55 56 845 12,474 770 4,597 835 7,498 0 0 0 0 560 364 600 1,402 845 17,934 50 395
Male 4,890 4,740 168,250 4,140 144,034 3,465 121,497 3,255 115,838 380 5,569 1,240 6,920 710 13,930 615 1,691 3,270 24,120 1,180 8,263 920 6,869 795 3,604 100 432 2,295 4,951 3,525 27,306 4,740 140,772 290 5,909
15 to 24 years 905 775 10,344 700 9,400 655 9,041 640 8,756 35 262 55 216 0 0 70 63 545 1,036 60 40 0 0 110 315 0 0 475 682 275 799 775 9,610 0 0
25 to 54 years 2,195 2,175 93,232 1,930 87,143 1,895 82,890 1,795 78,136 210 4,684 445 3,405 0 0 230 637 1,280 6,038 10 0 0 0 525 2,625 85 322 940 3,025 1,740 17,332 2,180 75,876 105 4,060
25 to 34 years 615 615 18,867 560 17,222 565 16,535 515 16,078 75 585 85 154 0 0 100 385 415 1,820 0 0 0 0 195 1,139 0 0 320 708 505 2,752 610 16,256 30 972
35 to 44 years 665 660 28,713 560 26,772 550 24,993 535 23,525 80 1,538 125 1,533 0 0 25 42 400 2,010 0 0 0 0 165 725 50 166 290 1,097 490 5,260 660 23,463 25 189
45 to 54 years 925 905 45,450 810 43,329 780 41,153 740 38,710 55 2,656 230 1,745 0 0 110 198 470 2,209 0 0 0 0 160 761 35 157 335 1,218 750 9,317 910 36,124 50 0
55 to 64 years 830 830 34,317 750 31,473 670 24,700 625 24,333 75 404 245 1,498 185 4,899 140 542 495 2,747 190 1,338 0 0 150 629 0 0 320 720 735 6,012 830 28,305 95 1,508
65 years and over 955 955 30,438 765 16,072 240 4,924 200 4,638 65 289 495 1,853 505 8,893 175 459 955 14,281 925 6,861 915 6,843 20 60 0 0 560 523 775 3,165 955 27,117 85 375
65 to 74 years 655 655 21,627 560 12,160 205 4,774 175 4,528 50 196 320 1,329 355 5,676 150 425 650 9,641 635 4,749 615 4,443 15 60 0 0 335 360 550 2,474 650 19,179 70 142
75 years and over 305 300 8,639 200 3,911 40 147 25 74 15 71 170 526 150 3,117 20 35 300 4,716 285 2,075 305 2,435 0 0 0 0 225 163 225 695 305 7,798 15 230
Female 5,180 5,005 135,992 4,145 100,628 3,155 85,828 2,925 79,768 375 6,189 1,345 3,798 720 8,651 645 2,165 4,005 35,422 1,610 8,621 1,225 9,967 600 3,264 1,360 8,146 2,185 5,402 3,560 15,388 5,005 120,606 290 1,338
15 to 24 years 580 500 6,093 420 4,676 395 4,527 385 4,389 15 159 40 49 0 0 65 123 285 1,410 30 16 0 0 30 163 45 360 230 880 145 338 505 5,749 0 0
25 to 54 years 2,440 2,360 80,548 2,060 66,788 2,015 64,526 1,895 59,709 245 4,843 420 991 0 0 260 1,019 1,870 13,640 105 656 0 0 505 2,773 1,300 7,767 955 2,428 1,715 10,042 2,355 70,504 90 690
25 to 34 years 700 695 22,878 640 16,902 625 16,281 585 15,262 80 1,044 95 80 0 0 80 498 590 6,016 0 0 0 0 205 1,769 470 3,541 290 736 485 2,258 700 20,759 20 11
35 to 44 years 680 670 26,448 555 22,470 545 21,968 500 19,222 70 2,626 70 429 0 0 60 216 590 4,010 20 83 0 0 110 404 500 2,869 250 678 515 3,517 670 22,918 0 0
45 to 54 years 1,065 985 31,034 870 27,408 850 26,471 815 25,389 95 1,156 255 483 0 0 120 292 690 3,574 80 591 0 0 185 624 325 1,360 415 1,015 720 4,209 990 26,810 55 321
55 to 64 years 995 970 24,569 795 20,345 610 16,356 550 15,167 80 1,049 370 1,074 120 2,058 200 942 680 4,192 395 2,003 75 289 70 325 15 31 405 1,550 790 3,413 970 21,156 85 222
65 years and over 1,175 1,175 24,845 875 8,650 120 362 85 295 40 68 520 1,704 595 6,544 115 83 1,170 16,186 1,085 5,931 1,150 9,677 0 0 0 0 600 542 905 1,600 1,175 23,248 105 409
65 to 74 years 635 630 14,015 475 5,712 85 235 55 225 25 17 205 905 380 4,507 80 63 625 8,356 600 3,380 615 4,657 0 0 0 0 260 339 530 896 630 13,127 65 258
75 years and over 545 540 10,725 395 2,950 40 141 0 0 0 0 315 784 215 2,037 35 19 540 7,832 485 2,550 535 5,064 0 0 0 0 335 201 375 714 540 10,021 35 151
Total - Population by decile of adjusted after-tax family incomeFootnote 20 10,070 9,745 304,088 8,285 244,691 6,620 207,320 6,180 195,622 755 11,754 2,585 10,739 1,425 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,541 2,790 16,886 2,145 16,837 1,400 6,866 1,455 8,552 4,485 10,365 7,085 42,700 9,740 261,528 580 7,326
In bottom half of the Canadian distribution 6,625 6,355 141,089 5,025 94,001 3,720 79,129 3,395 75,990 510 3,228 1,415 2,734 965 10,171 715 1,856 5,530 47,154 2,055 12,055 1,715 14,175 1,000 4,792 985 7,193 4,025 8,996 4,110 11,851 6,355 129,252 295 1,731
In bottom decile 1,130 1,005 8,310 425 1,332 350 1,009 265 1,679 105 -644 110 103 0 0 110 186 945 6,989 150 492 30 268 95 348 220 2,091 880 3,774 120 158 1,005 8,151 60 989
In second decile 1,405 1,375 23,328 935 8,609 500 7,397 445 6,666 65 742 340 293 170 670 135 257 1,335 14,631 720 3,481 745 7,555 130 508 145 1,198 1,125 1,891 735 375 1,370 22,868 30 18
In third decile 1,255 1,240 27,472 1,065 18,095 765 15,148 710 14,415 90 749 280 609 285 2,067 160 272 1,145 9,328 425 2,803 340 2,294 190 991 175 1,461 885 1,826 860 1,730 1,235 25,734 75 321
In fourth decile 1,540 1,500 42,249 1,410 32,734 1,075 27,308 1,005 26,567 125 695 405 1,218 315 3,636 215 506 1,200 9,563 480 3,574 385 2,516 315 1,447 215 1,310 760 710 1,330 4,407 1,500 37,840 65 371
In fifth decile 1,295 1,240 39,969 1,185 33,236 1,020 28,416 975 26,655 120 1,739 280 516 185 3,729 90 616 915 6,683 285 1,672 210 1,539 265 1,544 230 1,133 380 791 1,065 5,172 1,245 34,655 70 -20
In top half of the Canadian distribution 3,445 3,390 162,989 3,265 150,619 2,900 128,219 2,785 119,607 245 8,472 1,170 8,007 460 12,476 545 1,998 1,740 12,346 735 4,830 430 2,700 400 2,050 470 1,393 455 1,369 2,975 30,867 3,385 132,134 290 5,515
In sixth decile 1,010 975 35,612 945 31,002 840 27,718 820 27,267 60 410 260 705 105 2,065 125 574 600 4,514 215 1,394 140 954 190 1,000 195 706 120 433 885 5,484 975 30,121 55 40
In seventh decile 820 810 32,601 785 29,771 680 24,867 660 24,339 50 480 270 615 140 3,676 120 606 390 2,874 180 1,195 115 759 85 347 80 219 105 361 705 5,349 815 27,270 65 472
In eighth decile 675 675 30,259 630 28,173 560 23,161 535 23,113 30 246 215 1,680 105 2,754 110 273 330 2,195 125 777 65 397 50 410 85 194 120 383 575 5,376 675 24,888 50 879
In ninth decile 595 585 33,435 565 31,444 515 27,147 490 26,936 45 307 245 1,529 80 2,451 145 201 285 2,235 175 1,219 100 566 55 171 75 213 45 55 515 6,898 580 26,797 65 17
In top decile 350 345 31,115 335 30,553 310 25,357 270 18,133 55 6,737 175 3,452 35 1,406 50 365 130 534 35 246 0 0 15 97 40 73 50 111 295 7,729 340 22,972 50 4,333
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 21 10,075 9,745 304,088 8,285 244,691 6,620 207,320 6,180 195,622 755 11,754 2,590 10,739 1,430 22,572 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,582 2,785 16,886 2,145 16,877 1,400 6,842 1,460 8,581 4,480 10,365 7,085 42,700 9,745 261,394 580 7,326
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,900 2,675 53,369 1,920 31,466 1,235 24,921 1,175 24,212 80 635 575 1,848 500 4,338 225 447 2,195 21,890 1,155 6,735 1,035 8,513 195 859 165 1,342 1,570 4,460 1,655 4,290 2,670 49,088 75 12
High school diploma or equivalentFootnote 22 3,095 3,010 84,286 2,605 66,926 2,195 57,321 2,060 56,089 225 1,159 745 2,629 335 5,474 425 1,409 2,355 17,365 750 4,250 505 4,013 605 3,016 470 2,694 1,475 3,349 2,105 11,004 3,010 73,281 135 5,362
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeFootnote 23 4,075 4,060 166,589 3,765 146,096 3,190 125,181 2,945 115,142 445 10,020 1,260 6,260 600 12,834 615 2,004 2,725 20,284 890 5,962 605 4,308 600 2,990 825 4,491 1,435 2,545 3,325 27,423 4,060 139,159 375 1,903
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor levelFootnote 24 3,175 3,160 115,388 2,915 99,905 2,550 88,174 2,370 83,997 345 4,140 885 3,541 385 6,477 470 1,619 2,165 15,548 615 4,007 420 2,955 530 2,464 650 3,923 1,215 2,179 2,525 17,021 3,160 98,342 255 1,723
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 905 900 51,465 850 46,591 635 36,988 580 31,380 100 5,745 380 2,751 215 6,355 145 385 560 4,737 275 1,922 180 1,317 65 492 175 594 220 374 800 10,352 900 40,803 115 198
Total - Population by Aboriginal identity 10,070 9,740 304,088 8,285 244,543 6,615 207,320 6,180 195,622 755 11,832 2,585 10,739 1,425 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,541 2,785 16,886 2,145 16,837 1,400 6,866 1,460 8,552 4,480 10,365 7,085 42,700 9,745 261,528 585 7,326
Aboriginal identityFootnote 25 50 40 1,708 40 1,567 35 1,283 30 1,407 0 0 20 49 0 0 0 0 25 213 20 140 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 280 40 1,442 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single identityFootnote 26 20 15 617 15 582 10 241 15 241 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 64 15 534 0 0
Métis single identity 25 20 1,041 20 907 15 626 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 134 20 698 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) single identity 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal identitiesFootnote 27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal identities not included elsewhereFootnote 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 10,030 9,700 302,351 8,250 242,972 6,580 206,190 6,145 194,243 750 11,784 2,570 10,710 1,415 22,451 1,250 3,855 7,255 59,325 2,770 16,747 2,130 16,787 1,400 6,842 1,455 8,547 4,480 10,355 7,045 42,420 9,700 259,929 580 7,326
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian statusFootnote 29 10,075 9,745 304,244 8,285 244,691 6,615 207,476 6,180 195,622 755 11,754 2,585 10,739 1,425 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,541 2,785 16,916 2,140 16,877 1,400 6,866 1,455 8,552 4,480 10,353 7,090 42,700 9,745 261,528 580 7,326
Registered or Treaty IndianFootnote 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,070 9,745 304,264 8,290 244,543 6,620 207,476 6,180 195,622 755 11,754 2,590 10,739 1,430 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,538 2,785 16,916 2,140 16,877 1,395 6,866 1,455 8,547 4,485 10,353 7,085 42,700 9,740 261,410 585 7,264
Total - Population by Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 31 10,075 9,740 304,244 8,290 244,543 6,620 207,320 6,180 195,622 755 11,754 2,585 10,760 1,425 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,280 59,541 2,790 16,916 2,145 16,877 1,400 6,866 1,455 8,552 4,480 10,365 7,090 42,700 9,740 261,394 580 7,264
Aboriginal ancestryFootnote 32 515 485 13,078 410 10,104 365 9,444 345 9,139 30 331 90 91 30 309 50 286 385 2,920 95 496 55 521 50 228 120 827 260 877 295 1,401 485 11,692 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) ancestryFootnote 33 505 480 12,485 400 9,637 355 8,854 335 8,547 30 331 90 91 35 309 50 318 380 2,931 90 496 55 521 50 228 120 827 255 898 290 1,281 475 11,209 0 0
Métis ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry onlyFootnote 34 9,555 9,255 291,172 7,880 234,455 6,250 197,881 5,830 186,485 725 11,419 2,495 10,652 1,395 22,269 1,210 3,542 6,890 56,621 2,695 16,419 2,085 16,358 1,345 6,614 1,335 7,757 4,225 9,474 6,785 41,326 9,255 249,704 555 7,297
Total - Generation statusFootnote 35 10,075 9,740 304,088 8,290 244,691 6,615 207,476 6,180 195,622 755 11,754 2,585 10,739 1,430 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,541 2,785 16,916 2,145 16,877 1,395 6,866 1,460 8,581 4,485 10,365 7,085 42,700 9,745 261,394 585 7,264
First generationFootnote 36 310 305 8,761 250 6,613 160 4,727 150 4,579 30 49 105 463 75 1,454 35 14 245 2,177 120 627 105 928 35 160 60 239 150 280 220 940 300 7,832 30 193
Second generationFootnote 37 415 385 13,972 310 10,979 230 7,592 210 6,364 25 1,211 120 865 80 2,186 60 343 320 2,972 145 1,087 105 805 25 162 45 403 210 493 280 2,249 385 11,705 45 -39
Third generation or moreFootnote 38 9,345 9,060 281,518 7,725 227,098 6,230 195,158 5,820 184,524 695 10,566 2,360 9,441 1,270 18,924 1,165 3,499 6,710 54,392 2,525 15,204 1,935 15,145 1,340 6,594 1,355 7,905 4,125 9,581 6,580 39,505 9,060 241,994 510 7,125
Total - Population by visible minorityFootnote 39 10,075 9,740 304,088 8,290 244,543 6,615 207,476 6,180 195,622 755 11,832 2,585 10,739 1,430 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,541 2,790 16,916 2,140 16,877 1,400 6,866 1,460 8,552 4,485 10,353 7,090 42,730 9,740 261,394 585 7,264
Total visible minority populationFootnote 40 70 60 1,933 50 1,440 40 1,003 40 996 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 372 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 82 25 91 30 122 60 1,677 0 0
South AsianFootnote 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 25 20 665 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 82 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 55 0 0 20 665 0 0
Black 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Filipino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin American 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianFootnote 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
West AsianFootnote 43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Footnote 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesFootnote 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityFootnote 46 10,000 9,680 302,305 8,235 243,103 6,575 206,320 6,140 194,772 755 11,726 2,580 10,506 1,415 22,467 1,250 3,852 7,230 59,169 2,775 16,816 2,140 16,807 1,390 6,802 1,440 8,471 4,455 10,261 7,055 42,599 9,685 259,849 580 7,244
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigrationFootnote 47 10,070 9,740 304,088 8,290 244,691 6,615 207,320 6,180 195,622 755 11,754 2,590 10,739 1,430 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,541 2,785 16,916 2,145 16,877 1,395 6,842 1,455 8,552 4,480 10,365 7,085 42,700 9,740 261,528 580 7,326
Non-immigrantsFootnote 48 9,770 9,450 295,435 8,045 238,098 6,465 202,759 6,035 191,054 725 11,752 2,485 10,291 1,350 21,279 1,225 3,843 7,035 57,466 2,665 16,259 2,035 15,951 1,375 6,785 1,400 8,342 4,335 10,089 6,870 41,785 9,450 253,797 550 7,133
ImmigrantsFootnote 49 300 295 8,650 240 6,584 155 4,562 145 4,567 30 58 105 470 80 1,454 35 14 240 2,117 120 627 110 928 25 82 55 210 145 286 215 915 295 7,730 30 193
Before 1981 160 160 4,703 120 3,014 45 1,632 45 1,448 0 0 60 180 65 1,306 20 13 130 1,624 110 576 100 851 0 0 0 0 80 125 120 449 155 4,114 20 175
1981 to 1990 30 30 935 30 784 20 830 20 659 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 156 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 99 30 831 0 0
1991 to 2000 55 50 1,889 55 1,754 50 1,534 55 1,699 0 0 20 222 0 0 0 0 45 143 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 106 0 0 35 279 50 1,778 0 0
2001 to 2009 50 45 896 30 680 30 600 25 593 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 183 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 90 25 68 50 919 0 0
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2006 to 2009 35 35 745 25 646 25 629 20 624 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 76 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 40 25 61 35 674 0 0
Total - Mother tongueFootnote 50 10,070 9,740 304,088 8,290 244,691 6,620 207,476 6,180 195,622 760 11,754 2,585 10,739 1,430 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,541 2,785 16,916 2,145 16,877 1,400 6,866 1,455 8,552 4,480 10,365 7,085 42,700 9,745 261,394 580 7,326
English 1,640 1,570 45,125 1,220 33,995 980 28,567 940 24,705 90 3,797 340 1,148 185 3,742 180 497 1,285 11,067 450 2,717 335 3,170 260 748 235 1,959 960 2,527 930 5,896 1,575 39,224 100 77
French 8,225 7,965 251,775 6,885 204,730 5,525 174,278 5,140 167,599 630 6,706 2,165 9,193 1,190 17,973 1,050 3,203 5,830 47,095 2,275 13,753 1,750 13,238 1,115 5,903 1,200 6,516 3,430 7,678 6,010 35,717 7,965 216,064 460 7,200
Non-official language 165 160 6,129 145 5,137 95 4,021 80 2,685 30 1,159 70 413 45 829 20 5 125 977 55 337 45 375 0 0 25 84 85 143 120 923 160 5,188 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 160 6,129 140 5,137 90 3,809 80 2,852 30 1,159 70 413 45 746 20 7 130 1,016 55 337 45 375 0 0 30 84 80 152 115 963 160 5,188 0 0
English and French 40 45 1,059 35 709 20 494 20 617 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 353 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 165 40 914 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - First official language spokenFootnote 51 10,070 9,745 304,244 8,290 244,691 6,620 207,476 6,180 195,622 755 11,754 2,585 10,739 1,430 22,651 1,260 3,856 7,275 59,541 2,785 16,886 2,145 16,837 1,395 6,842 1,460 8,552 4,480 10,353 7,085 42,700 9,745 261,394 580 7,264
English 1,705 1,645 48,301 1,280 36,620 1,015 30,919 965 25,906 100 5,110 390 1,216 205 4,097 190 486 1,340 11,688 480 2,924 365 3,426 265 812 240 1,960 995 2,560 985 6,512 1,645 41,915 110 143
French 8,320 8,060 254,596 6,970 207,229 5,590 176,288 5,205 169,454 650 6,718 2,185 9,462 1,200 18,169 1,060 3,367 5,895 47,353 2,275 13,767 1,750 13,258 1,125 6,016 1,220 6,591 3,470 7,756 6,070 36,119 8,060 218,478 470 7,146
English and French 35 40 1,075 30 651 15 239 10 0 0 0 0 0 25 341 0 0 35 449 25 159 25 193 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 68 40 1,154 0 0
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Symbol(s)

Symbol ..

not available for a specific reference period

..

Symbol ...

not applicable

...

Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

x

Symbol F

too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

For the 2011 National Household Survey (NHS) estimates, the global non-response rate (GNR) is used as an indicator of data quality. This indicator combines complete non-response (household) and partial non-response (question) into a single rate. The value of the GNR is presented to users. A smaller GNR indicates a lower risk of non-response bias and as a result, lower risk of inaccuracy. The threshold used for estimates' suppression is a GNR of 50% or more. For more information, please refer to the National Household Survey User Guide, 2011.

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Footnote 2

Total income - Total of income from all sources, including employment income, income from government programs, pension income, investment income and any other money income.

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Footnote 3

Market income - Refers to the sum of employment income (wages and salaries, net farm income and net income from non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities (including those from RRSPs and RRIFs) and other money income. It is equivalent to total income before tax minus all government transfers and is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

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Footnote 4

Earnings or employment income - Total wages and salaries and net income from self-employment.

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Footnote 5

Wages and salaries - Refers to gross wages and salaries before deductions for such items as income tax, pensions and Employment Insurance. Included in this source are military pay and allowances, tips, commissions and cash bonuses, benefits from wage-loss replacement plans or income-maintenance insurance plans, supplementary unemployment benefits from an employer or union as well as all types of casual earnings during calendar year 2010. Other employment income such as taxable benefits, research grants and royalties are included.

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Footnote 6

Self-employment net income - Refers to the total amount received by persons aged 15 years and over during calendar year 2010 as net farm income from self-employment, or net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice.

Net farm income - Refers to net income (gross receipts from farm sales minus depreciation and cost of operation) received during calendar year 2010 from the operation of a farm, either on the respondent's own account or in partnership. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share of income was reported. Included with gross receipts are cash advances received in 2010, dividends from cooperatives, rebates and farm-support payments to farmers from federal, provincial and regional agricultural programs (for example, milk subsidies and marketing board payments) and gross insurance proceeds such as payments from the AgriInvest and AgriStability programs. The value of income 'in kind,' such as agricultural products produced and consumed on the farm, is excluded.

Net non-farm income from unincorporated business and/or professional practice - Refers to net income (gross receipts minus expenses of operation such as wages, rents and depreciation) received during calendar year 2010 from the respondent's non-farm unincorporated business or professional practice. In the case of partnerships, only the respondent's share was reported. Also included is net income from persons babysitting in their own homes, persons providing room and board to non-relatives, self-employed fishers, hunters and trappers, operators of direct distributorships such as those selling and delivering cosmetics, as well as freelance activities of artists, writers, music teachers, hairdressers, dressmakers, etc.

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Footnote 7

Investment income - Refers to interest received during calendar year 2010 from deposits in banks, trust companies, cooperatives, credit unions, caisses populaires, etc., as well as interest on savings certificates, bonds and debentures, and all dividends from both Canadian and foreign corporate stocks and mutual funds. Also included is other investment income from either Canadian or foreign sources, such as net rents from real estate, mortgage and loan interest received, regular income from an estate or trust fund, and interest from insurance policies. Does not include capital gains or losses.

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Footnote 8

Retirement pensions - Refers to all regular income received by the respondent during calendar year 2010 as the result of having been a member of a pension plan of one or more employers. It includes payments received from all annuities, including payments from a Registered Retirement Income Fund (RRIF), a matured Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) in the form of a life annuity, a fixed-term annuity, or an income-averaging annuity contract; pensions paid to widow(er)s or other relatives of deceased pensioners; pensions of retired civil servants, Armed Forces personnel and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers; annuity payments received from the Canadian Government Annuities Fund, an insurance company, etc. Does not include lump-sum death benefits, lump-sum benefits or withdrawals from a pension plan or RRSP, or refunds of over-contributions.

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Footnote 9

Other money income - Refers to regular cash income received during calendar year 2010 and not reported in any of the other sources listed on the questionnaire. For example, severance pay and retirement allowances, alimony, child support, periodic support from other persons not in the household, income from abroad (excluding dividends and interest), non refundable scholarships, bursaries, fellowships and study grants, and artists' project grants are included.

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Footnote 10

Government transfer payments - Refers to all cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during 2010. This variable is derived by summing the amounts reported in:
- the Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance and Allowance for the Survivor
- benefits from Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan
- benefits from Employment Insurance
- child benefits
- other income from government sources.

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Footnote 11

Benefits from Canada or Quebec pension plan - Refers to benefits received during calendar year 2010 from the Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan (for example, retirement pensions, survivors' benefits and disability pensions). Does not include lump-sum death benefits.

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Footnote 12

Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement - Refers to Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement paid to persons aged 65 years and over, and to the Allowance or Allowance for the survivor paid to 60- to 64-year-old spouses of old age security recipients or widow(er)s by the federal government during the calendar year 2010.

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Footnote 13

Benefits from employment insurance - Refers to total Employment Insurance benefits received during calendar year 2010, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, work sharing, retraining and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal Employment Insurance Program or the Quebec Parental Insurance Program.

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Footnote 14

Child benefits - Refers to payments received under the Canada Child Tax Benefit program during calendar year 2010 by parents with dependent children under 18 years of age. Included with the Canada Child Tax Benefit is the National Child Benefit Supplement (NCBS) for low-income families with children. The NCBS is the federal contribution to the National Child Benefit (NCB), a joint initiative of federal, provincial and territorial governments. Also included in this variable are child benefits, child disability benefits and earned income supplements provided by certain provinces and territories and the Universal Child Care Benefit (UCCB).

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Footnote 15

Other income from government sources - Refers to all transfer payments, excluding those covered as a separate income source (Canada Pension Plan or Quebec Pension Plan benefits, Old Age Security pension and Guaranteed Income Supplement, Employment Insurance benefits and child benefits) received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal programs during 2010.

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Footnote 16

Income tax paid - Refers to all federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid on 2010 income. Federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid refer to taxes on income, after taking into account exemptions, deductions, non-refundable tax credits and the Quebec abatement. These taxes are obtained from the income tax files for persons who allowed access to their income tax data and from direct responses on the questionnaire for others.

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Footnote 17

After-tax income - Refers to total income from all sources minus federal, provincial and territorial taxes paid for 2010.

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Footnote 18

Net capital gains or losses - Refers to the net gains received or losses incurred during calendar year 2010 from the sale of capital property. This represents the proceeds of disposition minus the adjusted cost base of the property and outlays and expenses incurred to sell the property. Capital property includes depreciable property and any property which, if sold, would result in a capital gain or loss (for example, cottages, buildings and securities such as mutual funds).

Non-taxable capital gains or losses on the sale of a principal residence are excluded.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the definition of Total income as published in standard products.

Net capital gains or losses are not included in the concept of total income but are presented here as collected.

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Footnote 19

Age - Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 20

Adjusted after-tax income for economic families and persons not in economic families - For economic family members, this refers to economic family after-tax income that has been adjusted by a factor that accounts for family size. The adjustment factor takes into account the lower relative needs of additional family members, as compared to a single person living alone. For use with the NHS income data, the adjusted after-tax income is computed as the economic family after-tax income divided by the square root of family size.
For persons not in economic families, the adjusted after-tax income is set at after-tax income. This is equivalent to a factor of 1.0 for a person not in an economic family.

Decile of adjusted after-tax family income - The deciles divide the population ranked by size of adjusted after-tax family income into 10 groups of equal size. The population in the bottom decile is the one who falls in the lower 10 percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The population in the top decile is the one who falls in the highest ten percent of the adjusted after-tax family income distribution. The 10 groups were formed with the full population in private households of Canada, whether or not they reported income.

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Footnote 21

'Highest certificate, diploma or degree' refers to the highest certificate, diploma or degree completed based on a hierarchy which is generally related to the amount of time spent 'in-class.' For postsecondary completers, a university education is considered to be a higher level of schooling than a college education, while a college education is considered to be a higher level of education than in the trades. Although some trades requirements may take as long or longer to complete than a given college or university program, the majority of time is spent in on-the-job paid training and less time is spent in the classroom.

For further definitions, refer to the National Household Survey Dictionary, Catalogue no. 99-000-X. For any comments on collection, dissemination or data quality for this variable, refer to the Education Reference Guide, National Household Survey, Catalogue no. 99-012-X2011006.

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Footnote 22

'High school diploma or equivalent' includes persons who have graduated from a secondary school or equivalent. It excludes persons with a postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree.

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Footnote 23

'Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree' includes apprenticeship or trades certificates or diplomas, college, CEGEP or other non-university certificates or diplomas and university certificates, diplomas and degrees.

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Footnote 24

'Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level' includes persons who have obtained a college, CEGEP or university certificate or diploma below the bachelor level and who have not obtained any higher degrees, certificates or diplomas. It also includes persons who received an apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma.

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Footnote 25

'Aboriginal identity' includes persons who reported being an Aboriginal person, that is, First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) and/or those who reported Registered or Treaty Indian status, that is registered under the Indian Act of Canada, and/or those who reported membership in a First Nation or Indian band. Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada.

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Footnote 26

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.


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Footnote 27

'Multiple Aboriginal identities' includes persons who reported being any two or all three of the following: First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit).

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Footnote 28

'Aboriginal identities not included elsewhere' includes persons who did not report being First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuk (Inuit) but who did report Registered or Treaty Indian status and/or membership in a First Nation or Indian band.

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Footnote 29

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 30

Registered or Treaty Indian Status refers to whether or not a person reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian.
'Registered or Treaty Indian' includes persons who reported being a Registered or Treaty Indian in Question 20. Registered Indians are persons who are registered under the Indian Act of Canada. Treaty Indians are persons who belong to a First Nation or Indian band that signed a treaty with the Crown. Registered or Treaty Indians are sometimes also called Status Indians.

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Footnote 31

This is a total population estimate. The sum of the ancestries in this table is greater than the total population estimate because a person may report more than one ancestry (ethnic origin) in the NHS.

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Footnote 32

'Aboriginal ancestry' includes persons who reported one or more than one of First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17, either with or without also reporting a non-Aboriginal ancestry. The sum of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry', 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' is thus greater than the sum of the total for 'Aboriginal ancestry' because persons who reported more than one Aboriginal ancestry are included in the response category for each Aboriginal ancestry they reported. All respondents with Aboriginal ancestry are counted in at least one of the categories 'First Nations (North American Indian) ancestry,' 'Métis ancestry' and 'Inuit ancestry' and also in the category 'Aboriginal ancestry.'
Aboriginal peoples of Canada are defined in the Constitution Act, 1982, section 35 (2) as including the Indian, Inuit and Métis peoples of Canada. Ancestry refers to the ethnic or cultural origins of the respondent's ancestors, an ancestor being usually more distant than a grandparent. A person can have more than one ethnic or cultural origin.

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Footnote 33

Users should be aware that the estimates associated with this variable are more affected than most by the incomplete enumeration of certain Indian reserves and Indian settlements in the National Household Survey (NHS). In 2011, there were a total of 36 Indian reserves and Indian settlements that were 'incompletely enumerated' in the NHS. For these reserves or settlements, NHS enumeration was either not permitted or was interrupted before it could be completed, or was not possible because of natural events (specifically forest fires in Northern Ontario). For additional information, please refer to the Aboriginal Peoples Reference Guide, National Household Survey, 2011.

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Footnote 34

'Non-Aboriginal ancestry only' includes persons who did not report First Nations (North American Indian), Métis or Inuit ancestry in Question 17.

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Footnote 35

Generation status
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Generation status refers to whether or not the person or the person's parents were born in Canada. It identifies persons as being first generation, second generation or third generation or more.

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Footnote 36

'First generation' includes persons who were born outside Canada. For the most part, these are people who are now, or have ever been, immigrants to Canada.

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Footnote 37

'Second generation' includes persons who were born in Canada and had at least one parent born outside Canada. For the most part, these are the children of immigrants.

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Footnote 38

'Third generation or more' includes persons who were born in Canada with both parents born in Canada.

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Footnote 39

Visible minority
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Visible minority refers to whether a person belongs to a visible minority group as defined by the Employment Equity Act and, if so, the visible minority group to which the person belongs. The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.' The visible minority population consists mainly of the following groups:  South Asian, Chinese, Black, Filipino, Latin American, Arab, Southeast Asian, West Asian, Korean and Japanese.

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Footnote 40

The Employment Equity Act defines visible minorities as 'persons, other than Aboriginal peoples, who are non-Caucasian in race or non-white in colour.'

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Footnote 41

For example, 'East Indian,' 'Pakistani,' 'Sri Lankan,' etc.

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Footnote 42

For example, 'Vietnamese,' 'Cambodian,' 'Malaysian,' 'Laotian,' etc.

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Footnote 43

For example, 'Iranian,' 'Afghan,' etc.

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Footnote 44

The abbreviation 'n.i.e.' means 'not included elsewhere.' Includes respondents who reported a write-in response such as 'Guyanese,' 'West Indian,' 'Tibetan,' 'Polynesian,' 'Pacific Islander,' etc.

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Footnote 45

Includes respondents who reported more than one visible minority group by checking two or more mark-in circles, e.g., 'Black' and 'South Asian.'

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Footnote 46

Includes respondents who reported 'Yes' to the Aboriginal identity question (Question 18) as well as respondents who were not considered to be members of a visible minority group.

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Footnote 47

Immigrant status refers to whether the respondent is a non-immigrant, an immigrant or a non-permanent resident.

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

Non-permanent resident refers to a person from another country who has a work or study permit or who is a refugee claimant, and any non-Canadian-born family member living in Canada with them.

Period of immigration refers to the period in which the immigrant first obtained his or her landed immigrant/permanent resident status.

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Non-permanent residents are not included elsewhere in this table.

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Footnote 48

Non-immigrant refers to a person who is a Canadian citizen by birth.

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Footnote 49

Immigrant refers to a person who is or has ever been a landed immigrant/permanent resident. This person has been granted the right to live in Canada permanently by immigration authorities. Some immigrants have resided in Canada for a number of years, while others have arrived recently. Some immigrants are Canadian citizens, while others are not. Most immigrants are born outside Canada, but a small number are born in Canada. In the 2011 National Household Survey, 'Immigrants' includes immigrants who landed in Canada prior to May 10, 2011.

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The income data for the National Household Survey are for the year 2010. By agreement, landed immigrants who arrived in Canada between January 1, 2011 and May 10, 2011 have an income equal to zero. It is also possible that landed immigrants who arrived during the course of the year 2010 did not have a complete year of applicable revenues. Consequently, these two groups of immigrants are excluded from the detailed distribution by period of immigration. They are, however included in the category 'Immigrants.'

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Footnote 50

Refers to the first language learned at home in childhood and still understood by the individual on May 10, 2011.

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Footnote 51

First official language spoken
Part A - Short definition
Not applicable
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to a variable specified within the framework of the Official Languages Act.

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Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 National Household Survey, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 99-014-X2011034.

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