Indigenous Population Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table: Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

Population

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Information – gender

Gender refers to an individual's personal and social identity as a man, woman or non-binary person (a person who is not exclusively a man or a woman).

Gender includes the following concepts:

  • gender identity, which refers to the gender that a person feels internally and individually;
  • gender expression, which refers to the way a person presents their gender, regardless of their gender identity, through body language, aesthetic choices or accessories (e.g., clothes, hairstyle and makeup), which may have traditionally been associated with a specific gender.

A person's gender may differ from their sex at birth, and from what is indicated on their current identification or legal documents such as their birth certificate, passport or driver's licence. A person's gender may change over time.

Some people may not identify with a specific gender.

Given that the non-binary population is small, data aggregation to a two-category gender variable is sometimes necessary to protect the confidentiality of responses provided. In these cases, individuals in the category "non-binary persons" are distributed into the other two gender categories and are denoted by the "+" symbol.

"Men＋" includes men (and/or boys), as well as some non-binary persons.

"Women＋" includes women (and/or girls), as well as some non-binary persons.

Information – Age

Age refers to the age of a person (or subject) of interest at last birthday (or relative to a specified, well-defined reference date).

The table shows indigenous identities (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers), by gender and age groups.
Characteristic Salmon Arm, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Map : Salmon Arm, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Related data - Salmon Arm, CY
Total - Gender, Total - Age groups
Total - Indigenous identity1 Indigenous identity2 Single Indigenous responses3 First Nations (North American Indian) Métis Inuk (Inuit) Multiple Indigenous responses4 Indigenous responses not included elsewhere5 Non-Indigenous identity
Age
Total - Average age and median age for the population in private households - 25% sample data 18,620 1,410 1,370 570 795 10 15 20 17,210
Average age 46.5 33.7 33.2 33.9 32.7  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 48.0 60.0 47.6
Median age 50.0 29.8 29.4 30.0 29.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 51.6
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,805 1,055 1,020 440 570 0 15 20 14,750
Married or living common law 9,680 460 445 165 275 0 0 10 9,220
Married 8,155 355 345 130 220 0 0 10 7,795
Living common law 1,525 105 105 40 60 0 0 0 1,420
Not married and not living common law 6,125 600 575 280 295 0 15 10 5,530
Never married 3,370 450 430 210 215 0 10 10 2,920
Separated 465 40 40 20 20 0 0 0 425
Divorced 1,170 65 65 30 40 0 0 0 1,100
Widowed 1,125 45 40 25 15 0 0 0 1,080
Household and family characteristics
Total - Household and family characteristics including detailed information on stepfamilies for the population in private households - 25% sample data 18,620 1,410 1,370 570 795 10 15 20 17,210
Married spouses and common-law partners 9,550 460 450 165 280 0 0 10 9,090
Married spouses 8,020 355 345 125 215 0 0 10 7,665
Common-law partners 1,525 105 105 40 60 0 0 0 1,425
Parents in a one-parent family 800 80 75 25 50 0 0 0 720
Parents in a one-parent family (men+)6 180 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 175
Parents in a one-parent family (women+)7 620 70 65 25 40 0 0 0 545
Total - Children in census families 4,750 625 615 235 370 10 0 0 4,125
Living in a two-parent family 3,505 390 390 150 230 10 0 0 3,120
In a non-stepfamily 3,015 310 310 110 195 0 0 0 2,705
In a stepfamily8 490 80 80 35 40 0 0 0 415
In a simple stepfamily9 250 60 60 20 40 0 0 0 185
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 220 55 55 20 35 0 0 0 165
In a simple stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
In a complex stepfamily10 245 15 15 15 0 0 0 0 230
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (man+)6 115 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 100
In a complex stepfamily: with a stepparent (woman+)7 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40
In a complex stepfamily: with two biological or adoptive parents 95 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 85
Living in a one-parent family 1,190 230 225 85 140 0 0 0 965
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (man+)6 285 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 270
Living in a one-parent family: with a parent (woman+)7 900 205 200 75 130 0 0 0 695
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents 50 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 40
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with two grandparents 30 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Living with at least one grandparent and without parents: with one grandparent 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Total - Persons not in census families 3,525 250 235 140 100 0 0 0 3,275
Foster children 15 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Persons living with other relatives 430 30 30 20 0 0 0 0 400
Persons living with non-relatives only 705 65 55 30 30 0 0 0 640
Persons living alone 2,375 140 135 80 55 0 0 0 2,235
Registered or Treaty Indian status
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data11 18,620 1,410 1,370 570 795 10 15 20 17,210
Registered or Treaty Indian12 280 280 265 225 40 0 0 10 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,340 1,130 1,105 345 755 10 15 0 17,210
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data13 18,620 1,410 1,370 570 795 10 15 20 17,210
Indigenous ancestry (only)14 355 345 335 140 200 0 10 0 15
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)15 345 335 330 140 190 0 0 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 175 175 175 140 35 0 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 170 160 155 0 155 0 0 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)16 15 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 15 15 10 0 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries17 1,255 915 900 405 480 10 10 0 340
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries18 1,235 900 895 405 475 10 0 0 340
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 800 525 520 405 110 0 0 0 275
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 430 365 365 0 365 0 0 0 60
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries19 15 15 10 0 10 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 15 15 10 0 10 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only20 17,005 150 140 25 110 0 0 10 16,860
Indigenous ancestry responses
Total - Indigenous ancestry responses for the population in private households - 25% sample data21 18,620 1,410 1,370 570 795 10 15 20 17,210
North American Indigenous origins 1,610 1,260 1,240 540 680 10 15 0 350
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.22 130 110 110 70 40 0 0 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian) origins 875 615 595 470 120 0 10 0 260
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.23 435 295 290 265 30 0 0 0 140
Abenaki 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabe origins 30 20 20 15 0 0 0 0 10
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.24 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Odawa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Potawatomi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteaux 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabe origins, n.i.e.25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Apache 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.26 20 20 20 20 0 0 0 0 0
Blood (Kainai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Piikani 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siksika 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot origins, n.i.e.27 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cherokee 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Cheyenne 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Choctaw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins 210 185 175 85 85 0 10 0 20
Cree, n.o.s.28 210 185 175 85 85 0 10 0 20
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woodland Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree origins, n.i.e.29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Delaware (Lenape) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins 45 45 45 45 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s.30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver (Dunne-za) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier (Dakelh) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin (Tsilhqot'in) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chipewyan (Denesuline) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene Tha' (Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sahtú (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuut'ina (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wet'suwet'en 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene origins, n.i.e.31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Huron (Wendat) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tuscarora 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian (Haudenosaunee) origins, n.i.e.34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw, n.o.s.35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Laich-kwil-tach 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
'Namgis 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quatsino 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakwaka'wakw origins, n.i.e.36 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maliseet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq origins 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.37 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Navajo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth, n.o.s.38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ahousaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ditidaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tla-o-qui-aht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tseshaht 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth origins, n.i.e.39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuxalk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Passamaquoddy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish origins 55 35 25 25 0 0 0 0 20
Salish, n.o.s.40 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Coast Salish origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish, n.o.s.41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chemainus (Stz'uminus) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cowichan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Homalco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Musqueam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Penelakut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shíshálh (Sechelt) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Snuneymuxw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stó:lo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
WSÁNEC (Saanich) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coast Salish origins, n.i.e.42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins 35 35 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish, n.o.s.43 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nlaka'pamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan (Syilx) 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemc (Shuswap) 25 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 0
St'at'imc (Lillooet) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Interior Salish origins, n.i.e.44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sioux, n.o.s.45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney (Nakoda) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wuikinuxv 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) origins, n.i.e.46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit origins 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit, n.o.s.47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit origins, n.i.e.48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 625 555 540 0 540 0 15 0 70
Non-Indigenous origins 18,265 1,065 1,040 430 590 10 10 20 17,200
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data49 18,620 1,410 1,375 565 795 10 15 15 17,210
English only 17,165 1,290 1,250 515 720 10 15 15 15,875
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 1,400 115 115 45 65 0 0 0 1,285
Neither English nor French 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the population in private households - 25% sample data50 18,620 1,410 1,375 565 795 10 15 15 17,210
English 18,370 1,400 1,365 565 785 10 15 15 16,970
French 175 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 170
English and French 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
Neither English nor French 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
Indigenous mother tongue
Total - Indigenous mother tongue for the population in private households - 25% sample data51 18,620 1,410 1,375 565 795 10 15 15 17,210
Official languages 17,230 1,405 1,370 565 790 10 15 15 15,820
English 17,010 1,390 1,355 565 775 10 15 15 15,620
French 270 25 25 0 25 0 0 0 240
Non-official languages 1,510 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,505
Indigenous languages52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 1,505 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,505
Indigenous languages spoken at home
Total - Indigenous languages spoken at home for the population in private households - 25% sample data53 18,620 1,410 1,375 565 795 10 15 15 17,210
Official languages 18,425 1,405 1,370 565 785 10 15 15 17,020
English 18,400 1,405 1,370 565 785 10 15 15 17,000
French 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 165
Non-official languages 1,045 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 1,040
Indigenous languages52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 1,045 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,040
Knowledge of Indigenous languages
Total - Knowledge of Indigenous languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data54 18,620 1,410 1,375 570 795 15 20 20 17,210
Official languages 18,560 1,405 1,365 570 790 15 20 20 17,160
English 18,560 1,405 1,365 570 790 15 20 20 17,160
French 1,395 115 115 50 65 0 0 0 1,285
Non-official languages 2,015 75 75 35 35 0 0 0 1,945
Indigenous languages52 20 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 10 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 10 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 10 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 1,995 50 50 25 25 0 0 0 1,945
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data55 18,620 1,410 1,375 570 795 15 20 20 17,210
Buddhist 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75
Christian 7,780 390 365 140 230 0 10 10 7,395
Christian, n.o.s.56 2,100 95 85 30 55 0 0 10 2,000
Anabaptist 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60
Anglican 650 35 35 10 25 0 0 0 615
Baptist 470 30 30 10 20 0 0 0 445
Catholic 1,700 165 165 60 105 0 0 0 1,535
Christian Orthodox 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30
Jehovah's Witness 135 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 135
Latter Day Saints 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85
Lutheran 310 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 310
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 205 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 205
Presbyterian 205 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 200
Reformed 60 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60
United Church 1,010 45 35 20 20 0 10 0 965
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 730 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 720
Hindu 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jewish 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Muslim 110 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 110
Sikh 105 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 105
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other religions and spiritual traditions 245 30 30 10 20 0 0 0 220
No religion and secular perspectives 10,275 990 975 420 540 15 10 10 9,290
Mobility status
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago for the population aged 1 year and over in private households - 25% sample data57 18,520 1,390 1,350 555 780 15 20 20 17,135
Non-movers 16,000 1,135 1,115 435 665 15 10 10 14,860
Movers 2,520 250 240 120 115 0 10 0 2,275
Non-migrants 1,310 155 150 70 80 0 0 0 1,155
Migrants 1,210 95 90 55 35 0 0 0 1,120
Internal migrants 1,120 95 90 55 35 0 0 0 1,025
Intraprovincial migrants 880 75 70 50 20 0 0 0 800
Interprovincial migrants 240 20 20 0 15 0 0 0 220
External migrants 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago for the population aged 5 years and over in private households - 25% sample data58 17,820 1,280 1,250 510 725 15 20 20 16,535
Non-movers 9,610 655 655 280 360 0 0 0 8,960
Movers 8,205 630 595 230 365 0 20 20 7,570
Non-migrants 2,935 270 260 120 135 0 0 0 2,665
Migrants 5,270 360 335 105 225 0 15 15 4,910
Internal migrants 4,980 360 335 105 225 0 15 15 4,615
Intraprovincial migrants 3,770 260 235 75 155 0 15 15 3,505
Interprovincial migrants 1,210 105 105 35 70 0 0 0 1,110
External migrants 295 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 295
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 15,805 1,055 1,020 440 570 0 15 20 14,750
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 2,915 280 270 115 155 0 0 0 2,640
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,450 255 250 110 140 0 0 0 2,195
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate or diploma60 465 20 20 10 15 0 0 0 445
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate61 12,895 780 750 325 415 0 15 15 12,115
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, no postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,685 350 330 140 185 0 0 15 4,335
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate, with postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree62 8,210 430 420 190 230 0 15 0 7,775
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data59 15,805 1,055 1,020 440 570 0 15 20 14,750
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,450 255 250 110 140 0 0 0 2,195
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate63 4,685 350 330 140 185 0 0 15 4,335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,675 455 445 195 240 0 15 0 8,220
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 5,725 340 330 120 210 0 10 0 5,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,625 65 65 20 45 0 0 0 1,560
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma64 620 25 25 10 15 0 0 0 600
Apprenticeship certificate65 1,005 40 40 10 35 0 0 0 965
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma66 3,600 250 240 85 155 0 10 0 3,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 495 25 25 15 10 0 0 0 465
Bachelor's degree or higher 2,950 110 110 75 30 0 0 0 2,840
Bachelor's degree 2,005 85 80 50 25 0 0 0 1,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 205 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 115
Master's degree 580 25 25 20 0 0 0 0 555
Earned doctorate67 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50
Major field of study
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data68 15,805 1,055 1,020 440 570 0 15 20 14,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree69 7,135 600 580 245 325 0 0 20 6,530
Education 1,015 45 45 20 20 0 0 0 970
13. Education 1,015 45 45 20 20 0 0 0 970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 210 15 15 0 15 0 0 0 190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
50. Visual and performing arts 175 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 165
Humanities 320 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 310
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20
23. English language and literature/letters 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
30A Interdisciplinary humanities70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 120 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 115
54. History 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 755 50 50 30 20 0 0 0 705
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 160 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 155
22. Legal professions and studies 130 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences71 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30
42. Psychology 145 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 135
45. Social sciences 250 25 25 15 10 0 0 0 225
Business, management and public administration 1,565 90 80 35 45 0 10 0 1,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,425 80 75 35 40 0 0 0 1,350
Physical and life sciences and technologies 205 25 25 25 0 0 0 0 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences72 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 180 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 110
25. Library science 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences73 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 1,825 65 65 15 55 0 0 0 1,755
04. Architecture and related services 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30
14. Engineering 200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 200
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 430 15 15 0 15 0 0 0 415
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 475 30 30 15 20 0 0 0 445
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 480 15 15 0 15 0 0 0 460
48. Precision production 215 10 10 0 10 0 0 0 205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 480 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 480
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields74 265 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 265
03. Natural resources and conservation 210 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 210
Health and related fields 1,595 95 90 50 40 0 0 0 1,495
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 110 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 100
51. Health professions and related programs74 1,465 90 85 45 40 0 0 0 1,370
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 525 45 45 10 30 0 0 0 480
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 320 25 25 0 25 0 0 0 295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 140
Other75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Labour force status for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data76 15,805 1,055 1,020 440 570 0 15 20 14,750
In the labour force 9,000 700 675 295 375 0 15 10 8,300
Employed 8,295 650 625 270 345 0 10 10 7,645
Unemployed 710 55 50 20 30 0 0 0 655
Not in the labour force 6,805 355 340 150 195 0 0 10 6,450
Participation rate 56.9 66.4 66.2 67.0 65.8 0.0 100.0 50.0 56.3
Employment rate 52.5 61.6 61.3 61.4 60.5 0.0 66.7 50.0 51.8
Unemployment rate 7.9 7.9 7.4 6.8 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7.9
Class of worker
Total - Class of worker for the labour force population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data77 9,005 700 680 295 375 0 15 10 8,300
Class of worker - not applicable78 125 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 110
All classes of worker79 8,880 690 670 290 370 0 15 10 8,190
Employee 7,040 605 585 265 310 0 10 10 6,435
Self-employed80 1,840 90 85 25 60 0 0 0 1,760
Occupation
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data81 9,005 700 680 295 375 0 15 10 8,300
Occupation - not applicable78 125 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 110
All occupations79 8,880 690 670 290 370 0 15 10 8,190
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 90
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,260 90 90 30 55 0 0 0 1,165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 515 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 495
3 Health occupations 850 55 50 30 20 0 0 0 795
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,030 100 90 45 45 0 0 0 935
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 280 15 15 0 10 0 0 0 260
6 Sales and service occupations 2,340 225 215 95 120 0 0 10 2,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,680 125 125 55 70 0 0 0 1,555
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 470 35 35 15 15 0 0 0 435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 365 25 25 0 20 0 0 0 340
Industry
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data82 9,005 700 680 295 375 0 15 10 8,300
Industry - not applicable78 125 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 110
All industries79 8,880 690 670 290 370 0 15 10 8,190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 465 30 30 15 15 0 0 0 435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 160 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 150
22 Utilities 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80
23 Construction 800 70 70 25 50 0 0 0 730
31-33 Manufacturing 665 25 25 10 20 0 0 0 635
41 Wholesale trade 115 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 115
44-45 Retail trade 1,285 95 95 30 60 0 0 0 1,190
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 215 10 10 10 0 0 0 0 210
51 Information and cultural industries 90 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 85
52 Finance and insurance 295 35 35 10 25 0 0 0 260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 145 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 530 35 30 15 15 0 0 0 495
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 325 40 35 20 15 0 0 0 280
61 Educational services 790 80 80 25 55 0 0 0 710
62 Health care and social assistance 1,220 100 100 75 25 0 0 0 1,115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 245 15 15 10 10 0 0 0 230
72 Accommodation and food services 625 75 65 20 45 0 0 0 550
81 Other services (except public administration) 500 25 25 15 10 0 0 0 475
91 Public administration 330 25 25 10 15 0 0 0 305
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Work activity during the reference year for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data83 15,810 1,055 1,020 445 570 0 15 20 14,755
Did not work84 6,825 405 390 160 230 0 0 15 6,415
Worked 8,990 645 635 285 340 0 10 0 8,340
Worked full time85 6,495 445 430 200 235 0 10 0 6,050
Worked full year, full time 4,235 265 260 120 140 0 0 0 3,970
Worked part year, full time 2,255 180 170 80 90 0 10 0 2,080
Worked part time86 2,495 205 200 90 110 0 0 0 2,290
Worked full year, part time 625 45 40 20 15 0 0 0 585
Worked part year, part time 1,870 160 160 65 90 0 0 0 1,705
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 38.0 38.1 39.2 37.2  not applicable ...  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 40.4
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data87 8,295 650 630 270 345 0 10 10 7,645
Worked at home 1,175 80 80 35 50 0 0 0 1,090
Worked outside Canada 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
No fixed workplace address 1,205 135 135 55 80 0 0 0 1,075
Usual place of work 5,895 435 415 185 220 0 10 10 5,465
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data88 5,900 430 415 185 220 0 0 10 5,470
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,665 330 315 140 170 0 0 10 4,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 535 50 45 20 30 0 0 0 485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 605 55 55 30 20 0 0 0 550
Commute to a different province or territory 95 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data89 7,105 565 550 240 300 0 10 10 6,540
Car, truck or van 6,300 495 485 205 275 0 10 0 5,800
Car, truck or van - as a driver 5,780 435 415 170 245 0 10 0 5,350
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 520 65 65 35 30 0 0 0 455
Public transit 65 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60
Walked 510 50 50 30 15 0 0 0 455
Bicycle 105 10 10 0 0 0 0 0 90
Other method 130 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 130
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data90 9,865 755 730 320 400 0 10 10 9,105
English 9,720 750 730 315 400 0 10 10 8,970
French 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
Non-official language 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indigenous52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and French 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35
English and non-official language(s) 70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 70
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages used at work
Total - Indigenous languages used at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households - 25% sample data91 9,865 755 730 320 400 0 10 10 9,105
Official languages 9,845 750 730 315 400 0 10 10 9,090
English 9,830 750 730 315 400 0 10 10 9,080
French 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 55
Non-official languages 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85
Indigenous languages52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Indigenous languages 85 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 85
Income statistics for individuals
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data92 15,810 1,060 1,020 445 570 0 20 20 14,750
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 15,410 995 955 420 525 0 0 0 14,420
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 38,800 34,800 35,600 34,800 36,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 39,200
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 48,360 40,200 40,900 39,400 42,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 48,920
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 15,410 995 955 420 525 0 0 0 14,420
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 35,600 33,200 33,600 32,400 35,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 36,000
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,960 36,100 36,500 35,600 37,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 42,360
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 13,970 880 850 380 470 0 0 0 13,090
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 30,000 24,000 25,400 27,600 23,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 30,400
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,480 32,600 33,400 32,400 34,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 42,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 9,780 705 690 310 375 0 0 0 9,070
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 31,800 28,000 28,200 27,800 30,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 32,000
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 41,680 34,800 35,200 32,800 37,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 42,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 13,090 815 785 335 435 0 0 0 12,275
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 13,500 12,000 11,900 10,000 12,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 13,500
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 12,650 13,600 13,560 12,720 14,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 12,580
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 1,475 155 155 80 75 0 0 0 1,315
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,440 6,800 6,800 7,450 6,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 5,120
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,610 8,200 8,200 7,800 8,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 6,410
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 3,310 315 300 125 175 0 0 0 2,995
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,000 7,500 7,500 7,500 8,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 8,000
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,290 8,500 8,200 7,600 8,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 8,270
Employment income statistics for earners
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 15,810 1,060 1,020 445 570 0 20 20 14,750
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 3,985 245 240 115 130 0 0 0 3,735
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 58,800 52,800 54,000 48,000 55,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 59,200
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 66,000 59,600 60,400 55,000 65,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 66,400
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 4,415 365 355 165 180 0 0 0 4,045
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 18,600 15,300 15,300 14,800 15,400  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 18,800
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 27,680 22,300 22,500 18,600 25,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 28,160
Composition of total income
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data98 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 100.0
Market income (%)99 77.8 72.0 72.8 74.0 72.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 78.0
Employment income (%)100 54.7 61.8 62.4 62.0 62.8  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 54.3
Government transfers (%)101 22.2 27.8 27.2 26.0 28.2  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 21.9
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.3 3.3 3.3 3.8 3.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 1.2
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 5.0 8.3 7.8 6.9 8.5  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 4.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 3.7 6.7 6.3 5.6 6.7  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 3.5
Total income groups
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data102 15,810 1,055 1,020 445 570 0 0 0 14,755
Without total income 400 65 65 20 40 0 0 0 340
With total income 15,410 990 955 420 530 0 0 0 14,415
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,065 125 125 45 70 0 0 0 945
$10,000 to $19,999 2,045 125 115 50 60 0 0 0 1,920
$20,000 to $29,999 2,595 175 155 75 85 0 0 0 2,420
$30,000 to $39,999 2,215 155 150 75 70 0 0 0 2,060
$40,000 to $49,999 1,910 110 110 55 55 0 0 0 1,800
$50,000 to $59,999 1,560 115 115 45 70 0 0 0 1,450
$60,000 to $69,999 1,080 45 45 0 35 0 0 0 1,035
$70,000 to $79,999 775 45 45 20 25 0 0 0 730
$80,000 to $89,999 545 30 30 0 15 0 0 0 515
$90,000 to $99,999 445 30 30 20 0 0 0 0 420
$100,000 and over 1,175 35 35 0 35 0 0 0 1,140
$100,000 to $149,999 800 35 35 0 30 0 0 0 765
$150,000 and over 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 370
After-tax income groups
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data103 15,810 1,055 1,020 445 570 0 0 0 14,755
Without after-tax income 400 65 65 20 40 0 0 0 340
With after-tax income 15,410 990 955 420 530 0 0 0 14,415
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,115 125 125 45 70 0 0 0 995
$10,000 to $19,999 2,145 125 115 50 60 0 0 0 2,025
$20,000 to $29,999 2,870 195 175 80 90 0 0 0 2,675
$30,000 to $39,999 2,580 160 160 75 80 0 0 0 2,415
$40,000 to $49,999 2,080 130 130 65 65 0 0 0 1,950
$50,000 to $59,999 1,540 105 105 30 75 0 0 0 1,430
$60,000 to $69,999 1,060 45 45 25 20 0 0 0 1,015
$70,000 to $79,999 685 55 55 30 30 0 0 0 630
$80,000 to $89,999 435 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 425
$90,000 to $99,999 250 25 25 0 20 0 0 0 225
$100,000 and over 650 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 645
Employment income groups
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data93 15,810 1,055 1,020 445 570 0 0 0 14,755
Without employment income 6,025 350 330 135 190 0 0 0 5,680
With employment income 9,785 710 690 315 375 0 0 0 9,075
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,565 110 105 45 55 0 0 0 1,465
$5,000 to $9,999 850 85 85 30 60 0 0 0 760
$10,000 to $19,999 1,180 100 95 50 40 0 0 0 1,080
$20,000 to $29,999 1,080 90 80 50 30 0 0 0 990
$30,000 to $39,999 1,075 85 75 35 45 0 0 0 995
$40,000 to $49,999 770 60 60 30 30 0 0 0 715
$50,000 to $59,999 685 50 50 0 40 0 0 0 635
$60,000 to $69,999 650 40 40 15 25 0 0 0 615
$70,000 to $79,999 455 40 40 0 30 0 0 0 410
$80,000 to $89,999 375 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 365
$90,000 to $99,999 270 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 260
$100,000 and over 820 30 30 0 25 0 0 0 790
Income statistics in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data104 15,810 1,055 1,020 445 570 0 15 20 14,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 15,160 960 920 410 510 0 0 0 14,200
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 37,200 32,400 33,600 32,400 35,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 37,600
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 48,200 40,600 41,400 39,000 43,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 48,720
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 15,180 960 920 410 510 0 0 0 14,220
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 34,000 30,200 30,600 30,400 31,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 34,400
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 41,080 35,900 36,500 34,800 38,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 41,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 14,005 870 835 365 465 0 0 0 13,140
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 32,000 28,200 28,600 29,200 28,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 32,000
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 43,640 36,700 37,800 36,200 39,200  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 44,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 10,470 750 725 325 400 0 0 0 9,720
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 30,800 28,400 29,600 29,000 30,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 31,000
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 40,640 36,900 37,600 35,000 39,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 40,960
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 11,130 680 650 290 355 0 0 0 10,440
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 11,400 8,300 8,400 4,800 10,900  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 11,600
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 10,700 10,200 10,260 9,500 10,960  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 10,730
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 1,295 150 150 70 75 0 0 0 1,145
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 4,920 4,160 4,160 4,160 4,920  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 4,960
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 6,390 5,800 5,800 6,200 5,600  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 6,460
Employment income statistics for earners in 2019
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data105 15,810 1,055 1,020 445 570 0 15 20 14,755
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data94 3,970 250 245 115 130 0 0 0 3,725
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)95 54,400 44,000 44,400 42,400 48,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 54,800
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)96 62,100 55,600 56,400 51,000 61,000  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 62,550
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data97 4,285 370 360 165 190 0 0 0 3,915
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 24,400 20,400 20,600 19,800 20,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 24,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 33,520 30,500 31,000 27,000 34,800  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 33,800
Composition of total income in 2019
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 100.0
Market income (%) 83.8 82.0 82.4 83.0 82.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 83.8
Employment income (%) 58.3 71.2 71.6 71.5 72.0  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 57.5
Government transfers (%) 16.3 17.9 17.5 17.2 17.8  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 16.2
Employment insurance benefits (%) 1.1 2.2 2.3 2.8 1.9  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 1.1
LIM low-income status
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data106 18,620 1,410 1,375 565 790 0 0 0 17,210
0 to 17 years 3,495 480 480 175 305 0 0 0 3,015
0 to 5 years 975 135 135 60 70 0 0 0 840
18 to 64 years 9,905 770 745 335 405 0 0 0 9,140
65 years and over 5,215 160 145 60 85 0 0 0 5,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,990 150 145 55 90 0 0 0 1,840
0 to 17 years 345 50 50 0 45 0 0 0 295
0 to 5 years 145 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 130
18 to 64 years 850 70 65 30 35 0 0 0 775
65 years and over 795 30 30 20 0 0 0 0 765
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.7 10.6 10.6 10.0 11.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 10.8 10.8  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 14.4  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 9.7
0 to 5 years (%) 15.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 15.4
18 to 64 years (%) 8.5 9.2 8.8 9.5 8.5  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 8.5
65 years and over (%) 15.3 18.0 19.0 28.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 15.2
Individual MBM poverty status
Total - Individual MBM poverty status in 2020 for the population in private households - 25% sample data107 18,620 1,410 1,375 570 795 0 0 0 17,210
Poverty rate (%)108 6.1 7.4 6.9 7.9 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 6.0
LICO low-income status
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 25% sample data109 18,620 1,410 1,375 565 790 0 0 0 17,210
0 to 17 years 3,500 480 480 175 305 0 0 0 3,015
0 to 5 years 975 135 135 60 75 0 0 0 840
18 to 64 years 9,905 765 745 335 405 0 0 0 9,140
65 years and over 5,215 160 145 60 85 0 0 0 5,055
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 335 35 35 0 0 0 0 0 300
0 to 17 years 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
0 to 5 years 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 30
18 to 64 years 185 25 25 0 0 0 0 0 165
65 years and over 70 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 1.8 2.4 2.6  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 1.7
0 to 17 years (%) 2.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 2.2
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 3.8
18 to 64 years (%) 1.9 3.0 3.0  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x 1.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act x  not applicable ...  not applicable ...  not applicable ... 1.4
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, short-form census questionnaire: 1.9%
  • Total non-response (TNR) rate, long-form census questionnaire: 3.1%

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. Salmon Arm, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Indigenous Population Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-510-X2021001. Ottawa. Released June 21, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/ipp-ppa/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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