Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
Profile table

Characteristic	24231121More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove						24230386More information: Quebec [Dissemination area] Remove
	Counts			Rates			Counts			Rates
	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋	Total	Men＋	Women＋
Population and dwellings
Population, 2021¹	764	...	...	...	...	...	1,350	...	...	...	...	...
Population, 2016¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellings²	352	...	...	...	...	...	628	...	...	...	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents³	337	...	...	...	...	...	605	...	...	...	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	91.0	...	...	91.0	...	...	498.3	...	...	498.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.39	...	...	...	...	...	2.71	...	...	...	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,350	635	715	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	120	55	60	15.7	14.3	15.8	280	130	145	20.7	20.5	20.3
0 to 4 years	30	10	20	3.9	2.6	5.3	100	50	50	7.4	7.9	7.0
5 to 9 years	45	20	25	5.9	5.2	6.6	95	45	45	7.0	7.1	6.3
10 to 14 years	50	25	25	6.5	6.5	6.6	90	35	50	6.7	5.5	7.0
15 to 64 years	500	255	240	65.4	66.2	63.2	790	380	410	58.5	59.8	57.3
15 to 19 years	40	20	20	5.2	5.2	5.3	80	45	40	5.9	7.1	5.6
20 to 24 years	40	25	15	5.2	6.5	3.9	40	20	20	3.0	3.1	2.8
25 to 29 years	30	15	15	3.9	3.9	3.9	80	35	45	5.9	5.5	6.3
30 to 34 years	40	25	20	5.2	6.5	5.3	80	40	40	5.9	6.3	5.6
35 to 39 years	45	15	25	5.9	3.9	6.6	105	50	55	7.8	7.9	7.7
40 to 44 years	70	35	35	9.2	9.1	9.2	85	45	45	6.3	7.1	6.3
45 to 49 years	60	35	25	7.8	9.1	6.6	95	50	45	7.0	7.9	6.3
50 to 54 years	55	25	35	7.2	6.5	9.2	65	25	35	4.8	3.9	4.9
55 to 59 years	60	30	25	7.8	7.8	6.6	60	30	30	4.4	4.7	4.2
60 to 64 years	60	30	30	7.8	7.8	7.9	100	50	50	7.4	7.9	7.0
65 years and over	145	70	75	19.0	18.2	19.7	285	115	165	21.1	18.1	23.1
65 to 69 years	50	25	25	6.5	6.5	6.6	85	35	40	6.3	5.5	5.6
70 to 74 years	60	25	35	7.8	6.5	9.2	80	30	50	5.9	4.7	7.0
75 to 79 years	20	10	10	2.6	2.6	2.6	70	20	45	5.2	3.1	6.3
80 to 84 years	10	10	5	1.3	2.6	1.3	35	10	20	2.6	1.6	2.8
85 years and over	5	5	0	0.7	1.3	0.0	25	15	10	1.9	2.4	1.4
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	0.7	1.3	0.0	15	10	10	1.1	1.6	1.4
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	0	0.7	0.8	0.0
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
100 years and over	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.7	14.3	15.8	15.7	14.3	15.8	20.7	20.5	20.3	20.7	20.5	20.3
15 to 64 years	65.4	66.2	63.2	65.4	66.2	63.2	58.5	59.8	57.3	58.5	59.8	57.3
65 years and over	19.0	18.2	19.7	19.0	18.2	19.7	21.1	18.1	23.1	21.1	18.1	23.1
85 years and over	0.7	1.3	0.0	0.7	1.3	0.0	1.9	2.4	1.4	1.9	2.4	1.4
Average age of the population	43.1	42.9	43.4	43.1	42.9	43.4	41.0	40.0	41.9	41.0	40.0	41.9
Median age of the population	45.2	44.8	45.2	45.2	44.8	45.2	40.8	40.0	41.2	40.8	40.0	41.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data	340	...	...	100.0	...	...	605	...	...	100.0	...	...
Single-detached house	235	...	...	69.1	...	...	230	...	...	38.0	...	...
Semi-detached house	20	...	...	5.9	...	...	15	...	...	2.5	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	5	...	...	0.8	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	45	...	...	13.2	...	...	90	...	...	14.9	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	35	...	...	10.3	...	...	255	...	...	42.1	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	5	...	...	0.8	...	...
Movable dwelling⁴	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data	335	...	...	100.0	...	...	605	...	...	100.0	...	...
1 person	90	...	...	26.9	...	...	220	...	...	36.4	...	...
2 persons	135	...	...	40.3	...	...	200	...	...	33.1	...	...
3 persons	55	...	...	16.4	...	...	75	...	...	12.4	...	...
4 persons	45	...	...	13.4	...	...	70	...	...	11.6	...	...
5 or more persons	15	...	...	4.5	...	...	35	...	...	5.8	...	...
Number of persons in private households	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,340	625	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data	645	325	320	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,070	500	575	100.0	100.0	100.0
Married or living common-law	415	205	210	64.3	63.1	65.6	640	320	325	59.8	64.0	56.5
Married	175	85	85	27.1	26.2	26.6	295	145	150	27.6	29.0	26.1
Living common-law	245	120	125	38.0	36.9	39.1	345	170	175	32.2	34.0	30.4
Living common law - Never married	200	100	105	31.0	30.8	32.8	280	140	145	26.2	28.0	25.2
Living common law - Separated	5	5	0	0.8	1.5	0.0	5	0	0	0.5	0.0	0.0
Living common law - Divorced	35	20	15	5.4	6.2	4.7	50	25	30	4.7	5.0	5.2
Living common law - Widowed	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	5	0.9	1.0	0.9
Not married and not living common-law	225	120	105	34.9	36.9	32.8	430	180	250	40.2	36.0	43.5
Not married and not living common law - Never married	175	95	75	27.1	29.2	23.4	275	135	140	25.7	27.0	24.3
Not married and not living common law - Separated	5	0	0	0.8	0.0	0.0	10	5	10	0.9	1.0	1.7
Not married and not living common law - Divorced	25	10	20	3.9	3.1	6.3	80	25	55	7.5	5.0	9.6
Not married and not living common law - Widowed	25	10	15	3.9	3.1	4.7	60	10	50	5.6	2.0	8.7
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data⁵	235	...	...	100.0	...	...	375	...	...	100.0	...	...
2 persons	130	...	...	55.3	...	...	200	...	...	53.3	...	...
3 persons	50	...	...	21.3	...	...	75	...	...	20.0	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	17.0	...	...	75	...	...	20.0	...	...
5 or more persons	10	...	...	4.3	...	...	35	...	...	9.3	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Average number of children in census families with children⁶	1.7	...	...	1.7	...	...	1.8	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	100.0	...	...	375	...	...	100.0	...	...
Total couple families	210	...	...	91.3	...	...	320	...	...	85.3	...	...
Married couples	85	...	...	37.0	...	...	145	...	...	38.7	...	...
With children⁶	30	...	...	13.0	...	...	70	...	...	18.7	...	...
Without children	55	...	...	23.9	...	...	75	...	...	20.0	...	...
Common-law couples	125	...	...	54.3	...	...	175	...	...	46.7	...	...
With children⁶	60	...	...	26.1	...	...	85	...	...	22.7	...	...
Without children	60	...	...	26.1	...	...	85	...	...	22.7	...	...
Total one-parent families	25	...	...	10.9	...	...	60	...	...	16.0	...	...
in which the parent is a woman+	20	...	...	8.7	...	...	45	...	...	12.0	...	...
in which the parent is a man+	5	...	...	2.2	...	...	15	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,340	625	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
Total - Persons in census families	640	320	320	83.7	83.1	84.2	1,090	530	560	81.3	84.8	77.8
Married spouses or common-law partners	420	210	210	54.9	54.5	55.3	635	320	315	47.4	51.2	43.8
Parents in one-parent families	25	5	20	3.3	1.3	5.3	60	15	50	4.5	2.4	6.9
Children⁶	195	105	90	25.5	27.3	23.7	395	200	195	29.5	32.0	27.1
In a two-parent family	160	85	75	20.9	22.1	19.7	300	150	150	22.4	24.0	20.8
In a one-parent family	35	20	15	4.6	5.2	3.9	95	45	45	7.1	7.2	6.3
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	125	60	60	16.3	15.6	15.8	255	90	160	19.0	14.4	22.2
Living alone	90	45	45	11.8	11.7	11.8	220	80	140	16.4	12.8	19.4
Living with other relatives⁷	10	5	5	1.3	1.3	1.3	15	5	10	1.1	0.8	1.4
Living with non-relatives only	25	15	10	3.3	3.9	2.6	15	10	10	1.1	1.6	1.4
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data	335	...	...	100.0	...	...	605	...	...	100.0	...	...
One-census-family households without additional persons	225	...	...	67.2	...	...	365	...	...	60.3	...	...
Couple-family households	205	...	...	61.2	...	...	310	...	...	51.2	...	...
With children⁶	95	...	...	28.4	...	...	150	...	...	24.8	...	...
Without children	110	...	...	32.8	...	...	160	...	...	26.4	...	...
One-parent-family households	20	...	...	6.0	...	...	55	...	...	9.1	...	...
Multigenerational households⁸	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	5	...	...	0.8	...	...
Multiple-census-family households⁹	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
One-census-family households with additional persons⁹	5	...	...	1.5	...	...	5	...	...	0.8	...	...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households	10	...	...	3.0	...	...	10	...	...	1.7	...	...
One-person households	95	...	...	28.4	...	...	220	...	...	36.4	...	...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁰	650	330	320	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,065	490	575	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	640	325	315	98.5	98.5	98.4	1,055	490	570	99.1	100.0	99.1
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	46,800	49,200	44,800	46,800	49,200	44,800	45,200	51,200	41,200	45,200	51,200	41,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	640	325	315	98.5	98.5	98.4	1,055	490	570	99.1	100.0	99.1
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	40,800	41,200	39,200	40,800	41,200	39,200	40,400	44,000	36,800	40,400	44,000	36,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	590	305	285	90.8	92.4	89.1	960	460	500	90.1	93.9	87.0
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	40,000	43,200	36,800	40,000	43,200	36,800	38,000	46,400	32,400	38,000	46,400	32,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	480	250	230	73.8	75.8	71.9	775	395	385	72.8	80.6	67.0
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	42,000	44,000	41,200	42,000	44,000	41,200	40,800	46,000	37,200	40,800	46,000	37,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	515	255	265	79.2	77.3	82.8	870	370	495	81.7	75.5	86.1
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	10,800	10,300	11,100	10,800	10,300	11,100	12,500	9,100	14,700	12,500	9,100	14,700
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	75	50	25	11.5	15.2	7.8	125	55	65	11.7	11.2	11.3
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	5,600	5,480	6,040	5,600	5,480	6,040	5,480	4,280	6,000	5,480	4,280	6,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data	170	100	70	26.2	30.3	21.9	275	135	140	25.8	27.6	24.3
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,000	6,500	7,000	7,000	6,500	7,000	8,000	6,500	8,000	8,000	6,500	8,000
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹¹	635	335	305	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,015	485	530	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	630	335	295	99.2	100.0	96.7	1,005	485	525	99.0	100.0	99.1
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($)	52,600	55,400	49,600	52,600	55,400	49,600	51,800	56,200	47,600	51,800	56,200	47,600
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	630	335	295	99.2	100.0	96.7	1,005	485	525	99.0	100.0	99.1
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($)	43,400	45,200	41,200	43,400	45,200	41,200	42,800	45,600	40,200	42,800	45,600	40,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	600	315	285	94.5	94.0	93.4	895	455	440	88.2	93.8	83.0
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($)	46,200	50,400	41,600	46,200	50,400	41,600	46,600	51,000	42,000	46,600	51,000	42,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	505	270	235	79.5	80.6	77.0	720	375	350	70.9	77.3	66.0
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($)	46,200	50,000	41,600	46,200	50,000	41,600	48,500	53,400	43,200	48,500	53,400	43,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	520	260	265	81.9	77.6	86.9	810	355	455	79.8	73.2	85.8
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($)	10,680	10,700	10,700	10,680	10,700	10,700	12,780	10,800	14,350	12,780	10,800	14,350
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	50	20	30	7.9	6.0	9.8	100	50	50	9.9	10.3	9.4
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	6,600	12,000	3,400	6,600	12,000	3,400	6,100	3,900	8,000	6,100	3,900	8,000
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data	170	100	70	26.8	29.9	23.0	230	120	115	22.7	24.7	21.7
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($)	7,350	7,400	7,200	7,350	7,400	7,200	8,500	6,600	10,600	8,500	6,600	10,600
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹²	635	335	305	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,015	485	535	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	290	160	130	45.7	47.8	42.6	415	220	200	40.9	45.4	37.4
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	56,400	56,400	56,400	56,400	56,400	56,400	56,400	66,500	49,200	56,400	66,500	49,200
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	62,800	64,000	62,000	62,800	64,000	62,000	64,400	74,000	53,600	64,400	74,000	53,600
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	170	75	95	26.8	22.4	31.1	240	120	115	23.6	24.7	21.5
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	17,800	18,800	17,600	17,800	18,800	17,600	22,800	27,200	20,600	22,800	27,200	20,600
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	25,000	31,000	20,000	25,000	31,000	20,000	34,400	31,200	38,000	34,400	31,200	38,000
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data¹⁷	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)¹⁸	83.0	86.0	80.0	83.0	86.0	80.0	80.0	86.0	74.0	80.0	86.0	74.0
Employment income (%)¹⁹	70.0	73.0	67.0	70.0	73.0	67.0	67.6	74.0	60.4	67.6	74.0	60.4
Government transfers (%)²⁰	16.8	14.8	19.2	16.8	14.8	19.2	19.9	14.1	26.2	19.9	14.1	26.2
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.0	1.2	0.7	1.0	1.2	0.7	1.2	0.7	1.6	1.2	0.7	1.6
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%)	4.5	4.5	4.5	4.5	4.5	4.5	4.6	3.5	5.8	4.6	3.5	5.8
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%)	3.8	3.9	3.4	3.8	3.9	3.4	3.8	2.9	4.8	3.8	2.9	4.8
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²¹	645	325	320	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,060	490	575	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without total income	5	0	5	0.8	0.0	1.6	10	0	5	0.9	0.0	0.9
With total income	640	325	315	99.2	100.0	98.4	1,055	485	565	99.5	99.0	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	30	15	15	4.7	4.6	4.8	65	25	35	6.2	5.2	6.2
$10,000 to $19,999	65	25	40	10.2	7.7	12.7	80	40	45	7.6	8.2	8.0
$20,000 to $29,999	80	35	45	12.5	10.8	14.3	170	60	110	16.1	12.4	19.5
$30,000 to $39,999	80	45	40	12.5	13.8	12.7	130	50	85	12.3	10.3	15.0
$40,000 to $49,999	90	55	40	14.1	16.9	12.7	145	65	80	13.7	13.4	14.2
$50,000 to $59,999	100	40	60	15.6	12.3	19.0	135	60	70	12.8	12.4	12.4
$60,000 to $69,999	55	30	25	8.6	9.2	7.9	85	35	45	8.1	7.2	8.0
$70,000 to $79,999	45	25	20	7.0	7.7	6.3	75	40	35	7.1	8.2	6.2
$80,000 to $89,999	30	15	10	4.7	4.6	3.2	45	25	15	4.3	5.2	2.7
$90,000 to $99,999	25	20	10	3.9	6.2	3.2	35	15	20	3.3	3.1	3.5
$100,000 and over	40	20	20	6.3	6.2	6.3	90	60	30	8.5	12.4	5.3
$100,000 to $149,999	30	15	10	4.7	4.6	3.2	75	50	20	7.1	10.3	3.5
$150,000 and over	10	0	5	1.6	0.0	1.6	15	5	5	1.4	1.0	0.9
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²²	645	325	320	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,060	490	575	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without after-tax income	5	0	5	0.8	0.0	1.6	10	0	5	0.9	0.0	0.9
With after-tax income	640	325	315	99.2	100.0	98.4	1,055	485	565	99.5	99.0	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	30	15	20	4.7	4.6	6.3	70	25	45	6.6	5.2	8.0
$10,000 to $19,999	60	25	35	9.4	7.7	11.1	90	40	50	8.5	8.2	8.8
$20,000 to $29,999	100	45	55	15.6	13.8	17.5	200	65	130	19.0	13.4	23.0
$30,000 to $39,999	115	65	50	18.0	20.0	15.9	165	80	85	15.6	16.5	15.0
$40,000 to $49,999	130	65	65	20.3	20.0	20.6	180	80	100	17.1	16.5	17.7
$50,000 to $59,999	75	40	30	11.7	12.3	9.5	130	70	60	12.3	14.4	10.6
$60,000 to $69,999	45	25	25	7.0	7.7	7.9	90	45	40	8.5	9.3	7.1
$70,000 to $79,999	40	25	10	6.3	7.7	3.2	55	30	25	5.2	6.2	4.4
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	5	2.3	3.1	1.6	35	20	15	3.3	4.1	2.7
$90,000 to $99,999	10	5	10	1.6	1.5	3.2	20	15	5	1.9	3.1	0.9
$100,000 and over	15	5	5	2.3	1.5	1.6	25	15	10	2.4	3.1	1.8
$100,000 to $124,999	5	0	0	0.8	0.0	0.0	20	15	0	1.9	3.1	0.0
$125,000 and over	10	5	0	1.6	1.5	0.0	5	0	10	0.5	0.0	1.8
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data¹⁹	645	325	320	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,060	490	575	100.0	100.0	100.0
Without employment income	165	75	85	25.6	23.1	26.6	290	95	190	27.4	19.4	33.0
With employment income	485	250	230	75.2	76.9	71.9	775	395	380	73.1	80.6	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	50	30	20	10.3	12.0	8.7	100	45	50	12.9	11.4	13.2
$5,000 to $9,999	30	5	20	6.2	2.0	8.7	75	40	30	9.7	10.1	7.9
$10,000 to $19,999	50	25	25	10.3	10.0	10.9	85	35	45	11.0	8.9	11.8
$20,000 to $29,999	50	25	20	10.3	10.0	8.7	50	15	35	6.5	3.8	9.2
$30,000 to $39,999	55	30	25	11.3	12.0	10.9	80	35	45	10.3	8.9	11.8
$40,000 to $49,999	65	35	30	13.4	14.0	13.0	85	35	45	11.0	8.9	11.8
$50,000 to $59,999	60	30	35	12.4	12.0	15.2	75	35	35	9.7	8.9	9.2
$60,000 to $69,999	35	20	20	7.2	8.0	8.7	60	35	20	7.7	8.9	5.3
$70,000 to $79,999	30	20	15	6.2	8.0	6.5	45	25	20	5.8	6.3	5.3
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	5	3.1	6.0	2.2	40	20	15	5.2	5.1	3.9
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	10	4.1	6.0	4.3	15	10	5	1.9	2.5	1.3
$100,000 and over	25	15	15	5.2	6.0	6.5	80	50	25	10.3	12.7	6.6
$100,000 to $124,999	15	5	5	3.1	2.0	2.2	45	35	15	5.8	8.9	3.9
$125,000 and over	15	5	5	3.1	2.0	2.2	35	20	10	4.5	5.1	2.6
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data²³	650	330	320	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,065	490	575	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	630	320	315	96.9	97.0	98.4	1,035	475	560	97.2	96.9	97.4
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	43,200	47,200	40,400	43,200	47,200	40,400	43,200	48,000	38,400	43,200	48,000	38,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	630	320	315	96.9	97.0	98.4	1,035	475	560	97.2	96.9	97.4
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	37,600	39,600	35,600	37,600	39,600	35,600	38,000	40,800	34,400	38,000	40,800	34,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	590	300	285	90.8	90.9	89.1	950	460	490	89.2	93.9	85.2
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	40,400	43,200	35,600	40,400	43,200	35,600	38,000	44,000	32,400	38,000	44,000	32,400
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	490	250	235	75.4	75.8	73.4	775	390	385	72.8	79.6	67.0
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	41,600	43,200	38,400	41,600	43,200	38,400	40,400	44,800	35,600	40,400	44,800	35,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data	455	215	235	70.0	65.2	73.4	775	310	470	72.8	63.3	81.7
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	7,850	6,040	8,800	7,850	6,040	8,800	9,600	6,750	12,100	9,600	6,750	12,100
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data	70	50	20	10.8	15.2	6.3	125	70	60	11.7	14.3	10.4
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	4,560	3,720	6,000	4,560	3,720	6,000	4,320	4,160	5,440	4,320	4,160	5,440
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁴	635	335	305	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,015	485	530	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	625	330	295	98.4	98.5	96.7	995	470	525	98.0	96.9	99.1
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($)	50,600	54,800	46,000	50,600	54,800	46,000	50,400	55,800	45,400	50,400	55,800	45,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	625	330	295	98.4	98.5	96.7	995	470	525	98.0	96.9	99.1
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($)	41,600	44,400	38,400	41,600	44,400	38,400	41,700	45,200	38,400	41,700	45,200	38,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	595	310	285	93.7	92.5	93.4	910	450	460	89.7	92.8	86.8
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($)	46,200	52,000	39,600	46,200	52,000	39,600	46,400	52,400	40,600	46,400	52,400	40,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	510	270	245	80.3	80.6	80.3	760	380	380	74.9	78.4	71.7
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($)	44,800	51,200	38,000	44,800	51,200	38,000	46,800	52,200	41,400	46,800	52,200	41,400
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	435	225	215	68.5	67.2	70.5	750	310	445	73.9	63.9	84.0
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($)	9,720	8,800	10,700	9,720	8,800	10,700	10,660	9,300	11,640	10,660	9,300	11,640
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data	35	20	15	5.5	6.0	4.9	120	75	40	11.8	15.5	7.5
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($)	10,000	9,000	12,000	10,000	9,000	12,000	5,900	4,200	8,800	5,900	4,200	8,800
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data²⁵	635	335	305	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,015	485	535	100.0	100.0	100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹³	290	165	130	45.7	49.3	42.6	410	215	200	40.4	44.3	37.4
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁴	50,800	46,800	52,000	50,800	46,800	52,000	54,000	60,800	42,000	54,000	60,800	42,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)¹⁵	60,400	63,600	56,000	60,400	63,600	56,000	61,600	72,000	50,000	61,600	72,000	50,000
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁶	165	75	95	26.0	22.4	31.1	250	120	125	24.6	24.7	23.4
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	21,200	22,600	15,400	21,200	22,600	15,400	28,400	26,600	28,800	28,400	26,600	28,800
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($)	26,000	33,000	20,400	26,000	33,000	20,400	37,200	32,500	42,000	37,200	32,500	42,000
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)	87.0	90.0	84.0	87.0	90.0	84.0	84.0	89.0	78.5	84.0	89.0	78.5
Employment income (%)	73.0	77.0	68.0	73.0	77.0	68.0	70.8	75.5	66.0	70.8	75.5	66.0
Government transfers (%)	13.5	10.8	16.8	13.5	10.8	16.8	15.9	10.8	21.6	15.9	10.8	21.6
Employment insurance benefits (%)	1.2	1.0	1.6	1.2	1.0	1.6	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.4	1.2	1.6
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data²⁶	335	...	...	...	...	...	605	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($)	90,000	...	...	90,000	...	...	76,500	...	...	76,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	77,000	...	...	77,000	...	...	66,500	...	...	66,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data	95	...	...	...	...	...	220	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	47,200	...	...	47,200	...	...	36,800	...	...	36,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	39,600	...	...	39,600	...	...	33,600	...	...	33,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data	245	...	...	...	...	...	385	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	111,000	...	...	111,000	...	...	106,000	...	...	106,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	93,000	...	...	93,000	...	...	90,000	...	...	90,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data²⁷	325	...	...	...	...	...	600	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($)	101,600	...	...	101,600	...	...	87,200	...	...	87,200	...	...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($)	83,600	...	...	83,600	...	...	72,000	...	...	72,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	...	...	...	230	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	52,000	...	...	52,000	...	...	44,800	...	...	44,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($)	42,000	...	...	42,000	...	...	37,200	...	...	37,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data	245	...	...	...	...	...	365	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	119,000	...	...	119,000	...	...	114,000	...	...	114,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($)	98,000	...	...	98,000	...	...	94,400	...	...	94,400	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²¹	335	...	...	100.0	...	...	605	...	...	100.0	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	5	...	...	0.8	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1.5	...	...	60	...	...	9.9	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	10	...	...	3.0	...	...	35	...	...	5.8	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	3.0	...	...	10	...	...	1.7	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	4.5	...	...	25	...	...	4.1	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	15	...	...	4.5	...	...	30	...	...	5.0	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	3.0	...	...	25	...	...	4.1	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	9.0	...	...	40	...	...	6.6	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	7.5	...	...	30	...	...	5.0	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	9.0	...	...	45	...	...	7.4	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	4.5	...	...	40	...	...	6.6	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	7.5	...	...	35	...	...	5.8	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	41.8	...	...	220	...	...	36.4	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	16.4	...	...	75	...	...	12.4	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	13.4	...	...	55	...	...	9.1	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	9.0	...	...	65	...	...	10.7	...	...
$200,000 and over	20	...	...	6.0	...	...	30	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data²²	335	...	...	100.0	...	...	605	...	...	100.0	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	5	...	...	0.8	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	10	...	...	1.7	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	5	...	...	1.5	...	...	60	...	...	9.9	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	4.5	...	...	40	...	...	6.6	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	3.0	...	...	20	...	...	3.3	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	4.5	...	...	35	...	...	5.8	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	6.0	...	...	35	...	...	5.8	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	15	...	...	4.5	...	...	20	...	...	3.3	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	9.0	...	...	45	...	...	7.4	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	7.5	...	...	50	...	...	8.3	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	30	...	...	9.0	...	...	40	...	...	6.6	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	25	...	...	7.5	...	...	50	...	...	8.3	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	9.0	...	...	40	...	...	6.6	...	...
$100,000 and over	100	...	...	29.9	...	...	155	...	...	25.6	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	16.4	...	...	75	...	...	12.4	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	6.0	...	...	40	...	...	6.6	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	7.5	...	...	40	...	...	6.6	...	...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data²⁸	235	...	...	...	...	...	380	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	111,000	...	...	111,000	...	...	106,000	...	...	106,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	93,000	...	...	93,000	...	...	90,000	...	...	90,000	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	...	...	...	160	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	94,000	...	...	94,000	...	...	100,000	...	...	100,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	80,000	...	...	80,000	...	...	85,000	...	...	85,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-only economic families	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data	95	...	...	...	...	...	155	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	128,000	...	...	128,000	...	...	133,000	...	...	133,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	107,000	...	...	107,000	...	...	112,000	...	...	112,000	...	...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	...	...	...	60	...	...	...	...	...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	62,800	...	...	62,800	...	...	67,500	...	...	67,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	58,400	...	...	58,400	...	...	59,200	...	...	59,200	...	...
Average family size of one-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data²⁹	115	60	55	...	...	...	235	85	150	...	...	...
Median total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	45,200	48,400	42,800	45,200	48,400	42,800	38,000	44,800	32,000	38,000	44,800	32,000
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	38,400	38,800	36,400	38,400	38,800	36,400	33,600	38,400	30,200	33,600	38,400	30,200
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data³¹	220	...	...	...	...	...	350	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($)	117,000	...	...	117,000	...	...	113,600	...	...	113,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($)	97,000	...	...	97,000	...	...	93,600	...	...	93,600	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	...	...	...	145	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	110,000	...	...	110,000	...	...	100,000	...	...	100,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($)	90,000	...	...	90,000	...	...	84,000	...	...	84,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data	90	...	...	...	...	...	155	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	140,000	...	...	140,000	...	...	142,000	...	...	142,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($)	114,000	...	...	114,000	...	...	116,000	...	...	116,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	...	...	...	45	...	...	...	...	...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	72,000	...	...	72,000	...	...	64,000	...	...	64,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($)	64,000	...	...	64,000	...	...	58,000	...	...	58,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data³²	145	90	55	...	...	...	270	110	160	...	...	...
Average total income in 2020 ($)³⁰	51,000	52,000	50,000	51,000	52,000	50,000	45,600	51,000	42,400	45,600	51,000	42,400
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)³⁰	42,000	42,000	40,000	42,000	42,000	40,000	38,000	40,000	36,400	38,000	40,000	36,400
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data³³	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,345	625	715	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 17 years	140	70	75	18.3	18.2	19.7	325	160	165	24.2	25.6	23.1
0 to 5 years	40	15	25	5.2	3.9	6.6	120	60	60	8.9	9.6	8.4
18 to 64 years	475	245	235	62.1	63.6	61.8	740	350	390	55.0	56.0	54.5
65 years and over	145	70	75	19.0	18.2	19.7	275	115	165	20.4	18.4	23.1
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	45	20	25	...	...	...	125	50	80	...	...	...
0 to 17 years	5	5	0	...	...	...	15	10	5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years	5	0	0	...	...	...	5	0	0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years	15	5	10	...	...	...	40	20	25	...	...	...
65 years and over	25	10	15	...	...	...	70	20	50	...	...	...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.8	5.2	6.4	5.8	5.2	6.4	9.4	7.8	10.8	9.4	7.8	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	4.0	x	x	4.0	x	x	4.5	6.0	x	4.5	6.0	x
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	2.8	2.5	3.0	2.8	2.5	3.0	5.6	5.0	5.6	5.6	5.0	5.6
65 years and over (%)	18.0	16.0	18.0	18.0	16.0	18.0	25.0	18.0	30.0	25.0	18.0	30.0
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data³³	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,340	625	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 17 years	145	70	70	19.0	18.2	18.4	325	155	170	24.3	24.8	23.6
0 to 5 years	40	20	20	5.2	5.2	5.3	115	55	60	8.6	8.8	8.3
18 to 64 years	475	240	230	62.1	62.3	60.5	740	355	385	55.2	56.8	53.5
65 years and over	145	70	80	19.0	18.2	21.1	280	110	165	20.9	17.6	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10	0	5	...	...	...	50	20	30	...	...	...
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	...	...	...	5	5	0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	...	...	...	0	0	0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years	5	0	5	...	...	...	25	10	15	...	...	...
65 years and over	5	0	5	...	...	...	20	5	10	...	...	...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	1.0	x	1.6	1.0	x	1.6	3.7	3.4	3.8	3.7	3.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	x	x	x	2.0	3.0	x	2.0	3.0	x
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	1.2	x	1.6	1.2	x	1.6	3.4	2.8	4.0	3.4	2.8	4.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	x	x	x	6.0	5.0	7.0	6.0	5.0	7.0
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data³⁴	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,345	625	715	100.0	100.0	100.0
In bottom half of the distribution	380	185	195	49.7	48.1	51.3	720	310	410	53.5	49.6	57.3
In bottom decile	25	15	15	3.3	3.9	3.9	95	35	60	7.1	5.6	8.4
In second decile	80	35	45	10.5	9.1	11.8	130	50	85	9.7	8.0	11.9
In third decile	60	35	25	7.8	9.1	6.6	135	55	75	10.0	8.8	10.5
In fourth decile	75	40	35	9.8	10.4	9.2	150	70	80	11.2	11.2	11.2
In fifth decile	135	55	80	17.6	14.3	21.1	205	100	105	15.2	16.0	14.7
In top half of the distribution	385	200	185	50.3	51.9	48.7	620	310	310	46.1	49.6	43.4
In sixth decile	95	40	55	12.4	10.4	14.5	165	90	80	12.3	14.4	11.2
In seventh decile	95	55	45	12.4	14.3	11.8	145	70	75	10.8	11.2	10.5
In eighth decile	105	55	45	13.7	14.3	11.8	150	70	75	11.2	11.2	10.5
In ninth decile	50	30	25	6.5	7.8	6.6	100	50	50	7.4	8.0	7.0
In top decile	30	15	20	3.9	3.9	5.3	65	35	35	4.8	5.6	4.9
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data³⁵	765	...	...	765	...	...	1,340	...	...	1,340	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household total income	0.244	...	...	0.244	...	...	0.275	...	...	0.275	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household market income	0.348	...	...	0.348	...	...	0.403	...	...	0.403	...	...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income	0.213	...	...	0.213	...	...	0.234	...	...	0.234	...	...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁶	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,350	630	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
English only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
French only	510	245	260	66.7	63.6	68.4	910	390	520	67.4	61.9	72.2
English and French	255	140	115	33.3	36.4	30.3	435	240	195	32.2	38.1	27.1
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁷	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,350	630	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
English	5	0	0	0.7	0.0	0.0	15	5	10	1.1	0.8	1.4
French	760	380	380	99.3	98.7	100.0	1,305	610	695	96.7	96.8	96.5
English and French	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	30	10	15	2.2	1.6	2.1
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data³⁸	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,350	630	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
Single responses	760	385	380	99.3	100.0	100.0	1,320	615	705	97.8	97.6	97.9
Official languages	750	375	370	98.0	97.4	97.4	1,235	575	660	91.5	91.3	91.7
English	5	0	0	0.7	0.0	0.0	10	5	5	0.7	0.8	0.7
French	740	375	365	96.7	97.4	96.1	1,220	565	650	90.4	89.7	90.3
Non-official languages	10	5	10	1.3	1.3	2.6	85	40	50	6.3	6.3	6.9
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oneida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Michif	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Squamish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Straits	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakota	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Stoney	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haisla	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous languages	10	5	10	1.3	1.3	2.6	85	40	50	6.3	6.3	6.9
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	5	10	1.5	0.8	1.4
Berber languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hausa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bilen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	10	0.7	0.8	1.4
Amharic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arabic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	10	0.7	0.8	1.4
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Harari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Maltese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	5	0.4	0.8	0.7
Bikol	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fijian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	5	0.4	0.8	0.7
Merina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	0	0	0.4	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Krio	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sango	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kannada	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Telugu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tulu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Georgian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages	10	5	0	1.3	1.3	0.0	40	15	25	3.0	2.4	3.5
Albanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	5	15	1.5	0.8	2.1
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	5	15	1.5	0.8	2.1
Belarusian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	5	0.7	0.8	0.7
Czech	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Polish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Russian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	0	5	0.4	0.0	0.7
Rusyn	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Irish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Welsh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Frisian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
High German languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dutch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Danish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hindi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Konkani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Marathi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Odia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Urdu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Parsi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashto	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	1.3	1.3	0.0	25	15	15	1.9	2.4	2.1
Catalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
Romanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Spanish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	1.1	1.6	1.4
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	5	5	1.1	0.8	0.7
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Edo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Éwé	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ganda	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Igbo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lingala	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mwani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Shona	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Soninke	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swahili	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolof	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	0	0.7	0.8	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dinka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuer	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hakka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burmese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lao	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Estonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Finnish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple responses	5	0	0	0.7	0.0	0.0	25	15	15	1.9	2.4	2.1
English and French	5	0	0	0.7	0.0	0.0	10	5	5	0.7	0.8	0.7
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	0.7	1.6	0.0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴⁰	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,350	630	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
English	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	5	0.4	0.8	0.7
French	735	370	360	96.1	96.1	94.7	1,210	565	650	89.6	89.7	90.3
Non-official language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	10	1.9	2.4	1.4
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	10	1.9	2.4	1.4
English and French	20	5	15	2.6	1.3	3.9	35	20	15	2.6	3.2	2.1
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
French and non-official language(s)	10	5	5	1.3	1.3	1.3	50	15	30	3.7	2.4	4.2
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	1.1	1.6	1.4
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴¹	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,350	630	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
Single responses	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,320	620	700	97.8	98.4	97.2
Official languages	760	385	380	99.3	100.0	100.0	1,270	595	675	94.1	94.4	93.8
English	5	0	0	0.7	0.0	0.0	5	5	5	0.4	0.8	0.7
French	760	385	375	99.3	100.0	98.7	1,265	590	675	93.7	93.7	93.8
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	55	25	25	4.1	4.0	3.5
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oneida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Michif	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Squamish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Straits	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakota	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Stoney	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haisla	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	55	25	25	4.1	4.0	3.5
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	10	0.7	0.8	1.4
Berber languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hausa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bilen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	5	0.7	0.8	0.7
Amharic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arabic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	5	0.7	0.8	0.7
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Harari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Maltese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bikol	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fijian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Merina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Krio	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sango	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kannada	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Telugu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tulu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Georgian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	30	15	15	2.2	2.4	2.1
Albanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	1.1	1.6	1.4
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	1.1	1.6	1.4
Belarusian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	5	0.4	0.8	0.7
Czech	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Polish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Russian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Irish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Welsh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Frisian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
High German languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dutch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Danish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hindi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Konkani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Marathi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Odia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Urdu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Parsi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashto	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	5	0.7	0.8	0.7
Catalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
Romanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Spanish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	5	0.7	0.8	0.7
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	5	0	0.7	0.8	0.0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Edo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Éwé	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ganda	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Igbo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lingala	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mwani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Shona	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Soninke	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swahili	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolof	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dinka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuer	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hakka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burmese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lao	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Estonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Finnish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	30	10	15	2.2	1.6	2.1
English and French	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	5	0.7	0.0	0.7
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	5	10	1.1	0.8	1.4
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	0	0	0.4	0.0	0.0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data⁴²	765	385	380	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,350	630	720	100.0	100.0	100.0
None	735	375	360	96.1	97.4	94.7	1,270	595	680	94.1	94.4	94.4
English	20	5	15	2.6	1.3	3.9	35	20	15	2.6	3.2	2.1
French	0	0	5	0.0	0.0	1.3	15	5	10	1.1	0.8	1.4
Non-official language	5	0	0	0.7	0.0	0.0	20	5	15	1.5	0.8	2.1
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous	5	0	0	0.7	0.0	0.0	20	5	15	1.5	0.8	2.1
English and French	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	5	0.0	0.0	0.7
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	5	5	0	0.4	0.8	0.0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languages
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴³	770	405	365	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	600	660	100.0	100.0	100.0
Official languages	770	405	365	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	600	660	100.0	100.0	100.0
English	265	160	110	34.4	39.5	30.1	450	245	205	35.6	40.8	31.1
French	770	405	365	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	600	660	100.0	100.0	100.0
Non-official languages	50	15	35	6.5	3.7	9.6	160	80	85	12.6	13.3	12.9
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oneida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Michif	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Squamish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Straits	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakota	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Stoney	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haisla	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous languages	50	15	35	6.5	3.7	9.6	160	80	85	12.6	13.3	12.9
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	40	15	25	3.2	2.5	3.8
Berber languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	20	2.0	2.5	3.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	20	2.0	2.5	3.0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hausa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bilen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	15	2.0	2.5	2.3
Amharic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arabic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	15	2.0	2.5	2.3
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Harari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Maltese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	10	10	1.6	1.7	1.5
Bikol	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fijian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinaray-a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	10	10	1.6	1.7	1.5
Merina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Krio	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sango	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kannada	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Telugu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tulu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Georgian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages	30	10	20	3.9	2.5	5.5	65	30	35	5.1	5.0	5.3
Albanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Belarusian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Czech	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Polish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Russian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rusyn	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Irish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Welsh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Frisian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
High German languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dutch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Danish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hindi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Konkani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Marathi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Odia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oriya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rohingya	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Urdu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Baluchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Parsi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashto	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	3.9	2.5	5.5	55	20	25	4.3	3.3	3.8
Catalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Romanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Spanish	25	0	20	3.2	0.0	5.5	35	15	15	2.8	2.5	2.3
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	10	10	1.6	1.7	1.5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Edo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Éwé	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ganda	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gikuyu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Igbo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lingala	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Luba-Kasai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mòoré	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mwani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ndebele	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Shona	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Soninke	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swahili	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wojenaka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolof	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dinka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuer	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hakka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burmese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kuki-Chin languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lao	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Estonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Finnish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	770	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	605	665	100.0	100.0	100.0
Indigenous identity⁴⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	0.8	1.7	0.0
Single Indigenous responses⁴⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	0	0	1.2	0.0	0.0
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	0	0.8	0.0	0.0
Métis	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple Indigenous responses⁴⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere⁴⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous identity	770	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,250	590	655	98.8	97.5	98.5
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁴⁴	770	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	605	665	100.0	100.0	100.0
Registered or Treaty Indian⁴⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	770	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,260	600	655	99.6	99.2	98.5
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data⁵⁰	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
Owner	270	...	...	83.1	...	...	310	...	...	51.7	...	...
Renter	60	...	...	18.5	...	...	285	...	...	47.5	...	...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data⁵¹	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	6.2	...	...	135	...	...	22.5	...	...
Not condominium	310	...	...	95.4	...	...	460	...	...	76.7	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data⁵²	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
1 bedroom	40	...	...	12.3	...	...	110	...	...	18.3	...	...
2 bedrooms	75	...	...	23.1	...	...	230	...	...	38.3	...	...
3 bedrooms	135	...	...	41.5	...	...	180	...	...	30.0	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	70	...	...	21.5	...	...	80	...	...	13.3	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data⁵³	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	70	...	...	21.5	...	...	250	...	...	41.7	...	...
5 rooms	75	...	...	23.1	...	...	110	...	...	18.3	...	...
6 rooms	45	...	...	13.8	...	...	70	...	...	11.7	...	...
7 rooms	40	...	...	12.3	...	...	70	...	...	11.7	...	...
8 or more rooms	95	...	...	29.2	...	...	100	...	...	16.7	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...	5.5	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data⁵⁴	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
One person or fewer per room	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	595	...	...	99.2	...	...
More than one person per room	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data⁵⁵	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
Suitable	315	...	...	96.9	...	...	580	...	...	96.7	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	4.6	...	...	15	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data⁵⁶	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
1960 or before	80	...	...	24.6	...	...	40	...	...	6.7	...	...
1961 to 1980	160	...	...	49.2	...	...	90	...	...	15.0	...	...
1981 to 1990	30	...	...	9.2	...	...	50	...	...	8.3	...	...
1991 to 2000	10	...	...	3.1	...	...	15	...	...	2.5	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	4.6	...	...	15	...	...	2.5	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	3.1	...	...	45	...	...	7.5	...	...
2011 to 2015	20	...	...	6.2	...	...	135	...	...	22.5	...	...
2016 to 2021⁵⁷	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	210	...	...	35.0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data⁵⁸	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed	315	...	...	96.9	...	...	590	...	...	98.3	...	...
Major repairs needed	15	...	...	4.6	...	...	10	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data⁵⁹	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
One-maintainer household	145	...	...	44.6	...	...	315	...	...	52.5	...	...
Two-maintainer household	165	...	...	50.8	...	...	280	...	...	46.7	...	...
Three-or-more-maintainer household	15	...	...	4.6	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data⁶⁰	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	600	...	...	100.0	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	6.2	...	...	10	...	...	1.7	...	...
25 to 34 years	30	...	...	9.2	...	...	70	...	...	11.7	...	...
35 to 44 years	70	...	...	21.5	...	...	95	...	...	15.8	...	...
45 to 54 years	50	...	...	15.4	...	...	130	...	...	21.7	...	...
55 to 64 years	80	...	...	24.6	...	...	80	...	...	13.3	...	...
65 to 74 years	60	...	...	18.5	...	...	110	...	...	18.3	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	4.6	...	...	70	...	...	11.7	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	25	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data⁶¹	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	595	...	...	100.0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	310	...	...	95.4	...	...	505	...	...	84.9	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20	...	...	6.2	...	...	95	...	...	16.0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	20	...	...	6.2	...	...	85	...	...	14.3	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data⁶²	325	...	...	100.0	...	...	595	...	...	100.0	...	...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed'	40	...	...	12.3	...	...	120	...	...	20.2	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only	15	...	...	4.6	...	...	90	...	...	15.1	...	...
Not suitable only	15	...	...	4.6	...	...	15	...	...	2.5	...	...
Major repairs needed only	10	...	...	3.1	...	...	15	...	...	2.5	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable'	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed'	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Acceptable housing	285	...	...	87.7	...	...	480	...	...	80.7	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data⁶³	330	...	...	100.0	...	...	590	...	...	100.0	...	...
In core need	0	...	...	0.0	...	...	40	...	...	6.8	...	...
Not in core need	315	...	...	95.5	...	...	550	...	...	93.2	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	265	...	...	...	...	...	315	...	...	...	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgage⁶⁴	64.2	...	...	64.2	...	...	71.4	...	...	71.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,130	...	...	1,130	...	...	1,430	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)⁶⁵	1,130	...	...	1,130	...	...	1,400	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	300,000	...	...	300,000	...	...	324,000	...	...	324,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)⁶⁶	294,000	...	...	294,000	...	...	324,000	...	...	324,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	60	...	...	...	...	...	285	...	...	...	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing⁶⁷	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	28.1	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs⁶¹	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	29.8	...	...	29.8	...	...
% in core housing need⁶³	0.0	...	...	0.0	...	...	14.3	...	...	14.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	810	...	...	810	...	...	870	...	...	870	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)⁶⁵	920	...	...	920	...	...	910	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	...	...	...	0	...	...	...	...	...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs⁶¹	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)⁶⁵	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...	...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁶⁸	765	410	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	605	660	100.0	100.0	100.0
Indigenous ancestry (only)⁶⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	1.2	1.7	1.5
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)⁷⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	1.2	1.7	1.5
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	1.2	1.7	1.5
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)⁷¹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷²	35	10	25	4.6	2.4	6.9	25	0	15	2.0	0.0	2.3
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷³	35	10	25	4.6	2.4	6.9	25	0	15	2.0	0.0	2.3
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only	35	10	25	4.6	2.4	6.9	25	0	15	2.0	0.0	2.3
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries⁷⁴	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only⁷⁵	735	395	335	96.1	96.3	93.1	1,230	590	635	97.2	97.5	96.2
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁶	765	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	605	660	100.0	100.0	100.0
Canadian citizens⁷⁷	765	400	360	100.0	98.8	100.0	1,210	580	630	95.7	95.9	95.5
Canadian citizens aged under 18	160	85	75	20.9	21.0	20.8	275	145	130	21.7	24.0	19.7
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	600	315	285	78.4	77.8	79.2	930	435	495	73.5	71.9	75.0
Not Canadian citizens⁷⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	55	20	35	4.3	3.3	5.3
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁷⁹	765	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	605	660	100.0	100.0	100.0
Non-immigrants⁸⁰	735	390	350	96.1	96.3	97.2	1,080	510	575	85.4	84.3	87.1
Immigrants⁸¹	30	20	15	3.9	4.9	4.2	180	90	85	14.2	14.9	12.9
Before 1980	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
1980 to 1990	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	1.3	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
2001 to 2010	20	10	10	2.6	2.5	2.8	10	0	10	0.8	0.0	1.5
2011 to 2021⁸²	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	160	85	80	12.6	14.0	12.1
2011 to 2015	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	125	70	55	9.9	11.6	8.3
2016 to 2021	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	35	15	25	2.8	2.5	3.8
Non-permanent residents⁸³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁴	30	20	15	100.0	100.0	100.0	175	90	85	100.0	100.0	100.0
Under 5 years	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	10	15	14.3	11.1	17.6
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	45	35	15	25.7	38.9	17.6
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	10	5.7	0.0	11.8
25 to 44 years	25	20	0	83.3	100.0	0.0	90	45	45	51.4	50.0	52.9
45 years and over	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁸⁵	30	20	15	100.0	100.0	100.0	175	90	85	100.0	100.0	100.0
Americas	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	30	15	15	17.1	16.7	17.6
Brazil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Colombia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Guyana	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haiti	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mexico	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Peru	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United States of America	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Europe	20	15	0	66.7	75.0	0.0	20	10	10	11.4	11.1	11.8
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
France	15	0	0	50.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	0	5.7	0.0	0.0
Germany	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greece	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hungary	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italy	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Poland	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Portugal	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Romania	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Africa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	125	65	55	71.4	72.2	64.7
Algeria	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	30	10	15	17.1	11.1	17.6
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Egypt	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morocco	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somalia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	95	55	40	54.3	61.1	47.1
Asia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iraq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Philippines	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
India	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oceania and other places of birth⁹³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁴	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	40	15	25	100.0	100.0	100.0
Americas	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Brazil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Colombia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haiti	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mexico	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United States of America	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Europe	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
France	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germany	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italy	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Africa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	10	20	62.5	66.7	80.0
Algeria	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burundi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Egypt	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morocco	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somalia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sudan⁹⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Asia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
India	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iraq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Israel	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jordan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepal	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Philippines	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oceania and other⁹³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Australia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other places of birth⁹⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data⁹⁹	770	405	365	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	605	660	100.0	100.0	100.0
First generation¹⁰⁰	35	25	10	4.5	6.2	2.7	180	95	90	14.2	15.7	13.6
Second generation¹⁰¹	55	30	30	7.1	7.4	8.2	50	30	20	4.0	5.0	3.0
Third generation or more¹⁰²	675	355	320	87.7	87.7	87.7	1,035	480	555	81.8	79.3	84.1
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁰³	30	15	10	100.0	100.0	100.0	175	85	90	100.0	100.0	100.0
Economic immigrants¹⁰⁴	25	15	10	83.3	100.0	100.0	165	85	80	94.3	100.0	88.9
Principal applicants¹⁰⁵	15	10	0	50.0	66.7	0.0	50	30	15	28.6	35.3	16.7
Secondary applicants¹⁰⁶	10	0	0	33.3	0.0	0.0	110	50	65	62.9	58.8	72.2
Immigrants sponsored by family¹⁰⁷	10	0	0	33.3	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Refugees¹⁰⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other immigrants¹⁰⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data¹¹⁰	30	15	10	100.0	100.0	100.0	175	85	90	100.0	100.0	100.0
Asylum claim before admission¹¹¹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	0	5.7	0.0	0.0
Work permits only before admission¹¹²	15	10	0	50.0	66.7	0.0	15	10	0	8.6	11.8	0.0
Study permits only before admission¹¹³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	10	5.7	0.0	11.1
Work and study permits before admission¹¹⁴	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other permits before admission¹¹⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
No pre-admission experience¹¹⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	135	70	65	77.1	82.4	72.2
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹¹⁷	770	405	365	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	605	665	100.0	100.0	100.0
Total visible minority population¹¹⁸	25	10	15	3.2	2.5	4.1	180	100	80	14.2	16.5	12.0
South Asian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Black	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	95	65	30	7.5	10.7	4.5
Filipino	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arab	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	30	10	20	2.4	1.7	3.0
Latin American	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	40	20	20	3.2	3.3	3.0
Southeast Asian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
West Asian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Visible minority, n.i.e.¹¹⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple visible minorities	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Not a visible minority¹²⁰	740	400	345	96.1	98.8	94.5	1,085	505	585	85.8	83.5	88.0
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹²¹	770	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	600	660	100.0	100.0	100.0
Canadian	285	150	135	37.0	37.0	37.5	430	190	245	34.0	31.7	37.1
English	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	0	10	1.2	0.0	1.5
Irish	55	25	20	7.1	6.2	5.6	35	25	10	2.8	4.2	1.5
Scottish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	40	15	30	3.2	2.5	4.5
French, n.o.s.¹²²	205	105	95	26.6	25.9	26.4	290	150	140	22.9	25.0	21.2
German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	1.2	1.7	1.5
Chinese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italian	10	10	0	1.3	2.5	0.0	10	0	10	0.8	0.0	1.5
Indian (India)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dutch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Polish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Québécois	110	75	40	14.3	18.5	11.1	145	70	75	11.5	11.7	11.4
British Isles, n.o.s.¹²³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Filipino	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
French Canadian	55	35	20	7.1	8.6	5.6	95	50	45	7.5	8.3	6.8
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.¹²⁴	15	10	0	1.9	2.5	0.0	10	0	10	0.8	0.0	1.5
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.¹²⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	10	0.8	0.0	1.5
Métis	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
European, n.o.s.¹²⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	15	2.0	2.5	2.3
Russian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Welsh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
American	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Spanish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Acadian	20	0	20	2.6	0.0	5.6	15	0	15	1.2	0.0	2.3
Pakistani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African, n.o.s.¹²⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	35	10	20	2.8	1.7	3.0
Jewish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arab, n.o.s.¹²⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Asian, n.o.s.¹²⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.¹³⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Romanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Christian, n.i.e.¹³¹	35	30	10	4.5	7.4	2.8	15	0	15	1.2	0.0	2.3
Danish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.¹³²	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sikh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austrian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Belgian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hindu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mexican	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mennonite	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Finnish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
South Asian, n.o.s.¹³³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.¹³⁴	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	0	1.2	1.7	0.0
Northern European, n.o.s.¹³⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Muslim	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.¹³⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Colombian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Czech	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syrian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afghan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Black, n.o.s.¹³⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hong Konger	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuit, n.o.s.¹³⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algerian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern European, n.o.s.¹³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African Caribbean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.¹⁴¹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Caribbean, n.o.s.¹⁴²	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
West Indian, n.o.s.¹⁴³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
South African	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Australian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chilean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Congolese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hispanic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁴	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Albanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Maltese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Western European, n.o.s.¹⁴⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African Canadian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Israeli	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Albertan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African American	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.¹⁴⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic, n.o.s.¹⁴⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cuban	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.¹⁴⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	10	0.8	0.0	1.5
Latvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Laotian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Irish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic, n.o.s.¹⁵⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
British Columbian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Franco Ontarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Estonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fijian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jatt	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
North American, n.o.s.¹⁵¹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dominican	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Igbo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.¹⁵²	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.¹⁵³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Abenaki	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.¹⁵⁴	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Breton	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pennsylvania Dutch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
North African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Huron (Wendat)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saskatchewanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Buddhist	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gaspesian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norman	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern or East African, n.o.s.¹⁵⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteaux	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.¹⁵⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burundian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrinya	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vincentian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Manitoban	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cape Bretoner	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mayan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Honduran	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cherokee	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Caribbean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Flemish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United Empire Loyalist	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Goan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bantu, n.o.s.¹⁵⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burmese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Azorean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bamileke	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Guyanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Central African	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Libyan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Basque	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Akan, n.o.s.¹⁵⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Central or West African, n.o.s.¹⁶⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Igorot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fulani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Woodland Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Guinean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Prince Edward Islander	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Maliseet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Beninese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Telugu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Roma	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
African Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	10	2.0	2.5	1.5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Edo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tajik	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Amhara	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶¹	770	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,265	605	665	100.0	100.0	100.0
Buddhist	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Christian	475	265	210	61.7	65.4	58.3	880	410	465	69.6	67.8	69.9
Christian, n.o.s.¹⁶²	50	30	15	6.5	7.4	4.2	75	35	35	5.9	5.8	5.3
Anabaptist	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anglican	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Baptist	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Catholic	425	235	190	55.2	58.0	52.8	745	345	405	58.9	57.0	60.9
Christian Orthodox	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jehovah's Witness	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latter Day Saints	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lutheran	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pentecostal and other Charismatic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Presbyterian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Reformed	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United Church	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	10	10	1.6	1.7	1.5
Hindu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jewish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Muslim	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	45	15	30	3.6	2.5	4.5
Sikh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other religions and spiritual traditions	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
No religion and secular perspectives	260	125	135	33.8	30.9	37.5	340	170	170	26.9	28.1	25.6
Mobility status 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data¹⁶³	765	405	360	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,255	600	655	100.0	100.0	100.0
Non-movers	695	355	340	90.8	87.7	94.4	1,150	540	605	91.6	90.0	92.4
Movers	75	55	20	9.8	13.6	5.6	105	55	45	8.4	9.2	6.9
Non-migrants	40	35	0	5.2	8.6	0.0	90	50	40	7.2	8.3	6.1
Migrants	30	20	10	3.9	4.9	2.8	20	10	0	1.6	1.7	0.0
Internal migrants	30	20	10	3.9	4.9	2.8	20	10	0	1.6	1.7	0.0
Intraprovincial migrants	30	20	10	3.9	4.9	2.8	20	10	0	1.6	1.7	0.0
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
External migrants	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mobility status 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data¹⁶⁴	745	395	350	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,185	580	610	100.0	100.0	100.0
Non-movers	500	260	240	67.1	65.8	68.6	555	265	285	46.8	45.7	46.7
Movers	250	135	110	33.6	34.2	31.4	630	310	325	53.2	53.4	53.3
Non-migrants	130	80	50	17.4	20.3	14.3	425	190	240	35.9	32.8	39.3
Migrants	115	60	55	15.4	15.2	15.7	210	120	90	17.7	20.7	14.8
Internal migrants	115	60	55	15.4	15.2	15.7	190	110	75	16.0	19.0	12.3
Intraprovincial migrants	115	60	55	15.4	15.2	15.7	190	110	75	16.0	19.0	12.3
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
External migrants	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	10	10	1.7	1.7	1.6
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	635	335	305	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,015	485	530	100.0	100.0	100.0
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	95	50	45	15.0	14.9	14.8	165	95	70	16.3	19.6	13.2
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	540	280	255	85.0	83.6	83.6	850	390	460	83.7	80.4	86.8
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	415	210	200	100.0	100.0	100.0	655	310	345	100.0	100.0	100.0
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate	30	25	10	7.2	11.9	5.0	55	45	15	8.4	14.5	4.3
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁶	380	185	195	91.6	88.1	97.5	600	270	330	91.6	87.1	95.7
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	635	335	300	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,015	485	530	100.0	100.0	100.0
No certificate, diploma or degree	75	40	40	11.8	11.9	13.3	135	75	60	13.3	15.5	11.3
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	160	75	85	25.2	22.4	28.3	230	95	135	22.7	19.6	25.5
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	405	220	180	63.8	65.7	60.0	650	320	330	64.0	66.0	62.3
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	315	185	125	49.6	55.2	41.7	425	220	210	41.9	45.4	39.6
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	160	115	45	25.2	34.3	15.0	135	70	65	13.3	14.4	12.3
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	100	70	40	15.7	20.9	13.3	75	30	45	7.4	6.2	8.5
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	60	50	10	9.4	14.9	3.3	65	40	20	6.4	8.2	3.8
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	130	65	70	20.5	19.4	23.3	245	140	105	24.1	28.9	19.8
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	10	15	3.1	3.0	5.0	45	10	40	4.4	2.1	7.5
Bachelor's degree or higher	90	35	55	14.2	10.4	18.3	225	100	125	22.2	20.6	23.6
Bachelor's degree	60	25	30	9.4	7.5	10.0	150	65	90	14.8	13.4	17.0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	1.6	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	1.0	2.1	0.0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Master's degree	10	0	10	1.6	0.0	3.3	45	25	25	4.4	5.2	4.7
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	10	0	10	1.6	0.0	3.3	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁶⁵	410	210	200	100.0	100.0	100.0	655	310	345	100.0	100.0	100.0
No certificate, diploma or degree	25	20	0	6.1	9.5	0.0	35	25	10	5.3	8.1	2.9
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate¹⁶⁷	85	40	45	20.7	19.0	22.5	110	45	60	16.8	14.5	17.4
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	295	150	150	72.0	71.4	75.0	510	240	275	77.9	77.4	79.7
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	130	110	57.3	61.9	55.0	305	155	150	46.6	50.0	43.5
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	110	70	40	26.8	33.3	20.0	100	55	50	15.3	17.7	14.5
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma¹⁶⁸	80	40	35	19.5	19.0	17.5	55	20	35	8.4	6.5	10.1
Apprenticeship certificate¹⁶⁹	35	30	0	8.5	14.3	0.0	50	35	15	7.6	11.3	4.3
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma¹⁷⁰	110	55	55	26.8	26.2	27.5	170	90	75	26.0	29.0	21.7
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	0	10	4.9	0.0	5.0	35	0	30	5.3	0.0	8.7
Bachelor's degree or higher	60	20	45	14.6	9.5	22.5	205	80	120	31.3	25.8	34.8
Bachelor's degree	35	15	20	8.5	7.1	10.0	145	60	90	22.1	19.4	26.1
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	2.4	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	1.5	3.2	0.0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	0	1.5	0.0	0.0
Master's degree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	35	20	20	5.3	6.5	5.8
Earned doctorate¹⁷¹	10	0	10	2.4	0.0	5.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	635	330	300	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,015	490	530	100.0	100.0	100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	235	110	120	37.0	33.3	40.0	365	170	200	36.0	34.7	37.7
Education	25	0	20	3.9	0.0	6.7	20	0	15	2.0	0.0	2.8
13. Education	25	0	20	3.9	0.0	6.7	20	0	15	2.0	0.0	2.8
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	10	10	2.5	2.0	1.9
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	0	1.5	2.0	0.0
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	10	1.0	0.0	1.9
Humanities	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	0	10	1.5	0.0	1.9
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	0	0	1.5	0.0	0.0
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
54. History	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	0	40	7.9	0.0	13.3	25	15	15	2.5	3.1	2.8
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1.6	0.0	3.3	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	3.1	0.0	6.7	10	0	10	1.0	0.0	1.9
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	10	1.0	0.0	1.9
42. Psychology	10	0	0	1.6	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1.6	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Business, management and public administration	65	25	40	10.2	7.6	13.3	170	55	110	16.7	11.2	20.8
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	0	15	1.5	0.0	2.8
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	60	25	35	9.4	7.6	11.7	150	55	95	14.8	11.2	17.9
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	45	25	15	4.4	5.1	2.8
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	30	15	10	3.0	3.1	1.9
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	10	1.0	0.0	1.9
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	30	0	4.7	9.1	0.0	40	35	0	3.9	7.1	0.0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	30	0	4.7	9.1	0.0	40	35	0	3.9	7.1	0.0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	110	110	0	17.3	33.3	0.0	110	95	10	10.8	19.4	1.9
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
14. Engineering	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	15	0	1.5	3.1	0.0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	30	30	0	4.7	9.1	0.0	25	20	0	2.5	4.1	0.0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
46. Construction trades	25	25	0	3.9	7.6	0.0	25	25	0	2.5	5.1	0.0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	35	0	5.5	10.6	0.0	30	30	0	3.0	6.1	0.0
48. Precision production	20	15	0	3.1	4.5	0.0	20	20	0	2.0	4.1	0.0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1.6	3.0	0.0	15	10	0	1.5	2.0	0.0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	1.0	2.0	0.0
Health and related fields	50	15	30	7.9	4.5	10.0	130	30	105	12.8	6.1	19.8
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	10	0	0	1.6	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	35	10	30	5.5	3.0	10.0	120	20	100	11.8	4.1	18.9
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	25	30	8.7	7.6	10.0	55	30	25	5.4	6.1	4.7
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	20	0	20	3.1	0.0	6.7	25	0	20	2.5	0.0	3.8
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	3.9	6.1	0.0	20	10	0	2.0	2.0	0.0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	1.0	2.0	0.0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁷²	410	210	200	100.0	100.0	100.0	655	310	340	100.0	100.0	100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁷³	115	65	45	28.0	31.0	22.5	140	70	70	21.4	22.6	20.6
Education	15	0	15	3.7	0.0	7.5	15	0	15	2.3	0.0	4.4
13. Education	15	0	15	3.7	0.0	7.5	15	0	15	2.3	0.0	4.4
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	25	15	10	3.8	4.8	2.9
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	1.5	3.2	0.0
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	0	0	2.3	0.0	0.0
Humanities	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
30A Interdisciplinary humanities¹⁷⁴	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
54. History	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	30	0	30	7.3	0.0	15.0	20	0	15	3.1	0.0	4.4
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	2.4	0.0	5.0	10	0	10	1.5	0.0	2.9
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences¹⁷⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
42. Psychology	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2.4	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Business, management and public administration	55	15	40	13.4	7.1	20.0	155	55	100	23.7	17.7	29.4
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	0	20	3.1	0.0	5.9
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	15	35	11.0	7.1	17.5	135	55	80	20.6	17.7	23.5
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	35	25	10	5.3	8.1	2.9
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	30	20	10	4.6	6.5	2.9
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences¹⁷⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	25	0	7.3	11.9	0.0	40	35	0	6.1	11.3	0.0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	25	0	7.3	11.9	0.0	40	35	0	6.1	11.3	0.0
25. Library science	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences¹⁷⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades	60	55	0	14.6	26.2	0.0	70	55	10	10.7	17.7	2.9
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
14. Engineering	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	10	0	3.1	3.2	0.0
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians	20	20	0	4.9	9.5	0.0	10	0	0	1.5	0.0	0.0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	20	0	3.1	6.5	0.0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	15	15	0	3.7	7.1	0.0	15	15	0	2.3	4.8	0.0
48. Precision production	15	15	0	3.7	7.1	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2.4	4.8	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields¹⁷⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Health and related fields	40	15	25	9.8	7.1	12.5	105	25	85	16.0	8.1	25.0
30.37 Design for human health	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology	10	0	0	2.4	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
51. Health professions and related programs¹⁷⁸	30	0	25	7.3	0.0	12.5	100	20	75	15.3	6.5	22.1
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	20	12.2	11.9	10.0	40	25	15	6.1	8.1	4.4
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services	15	0	15	3.7	0.0	7.5	20	0	15	3.1	0.0	4.4
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
43. Security and protective services	25	20	0	6.1	9.5	0.0	10	10	0	1.5	3.2	0.0
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	1.5	3.2	0.0
Other¹⁷⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data¹⁸⁰	410	210	200	100.0	100.0	100.0	655	310	340	100.0	100.0	100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	115	65	45	28.0	31.0	22.5	140	70	70	21.4	22.6	20.6
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree¹⁸¹	300	145	155	73.2	69.0	77.5	510	235	275	77.9	75.8	80.9
Location of study inside Canada	295	145	155	72.0	69.0	77.5	445	200	240	67.9	64.5	70.6
Same as province or territory of residence	290	135	155	70.7	64.3	77.5	440	200	240	67.2	64.5	70.6
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Location of study outside Canada¹⁸²	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	70	35	30	10.7	11.3	8.8
Americas	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	10	10	3.1	3.2	2.9
United States of America	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mexico	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cuba	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haiti	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Brazil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Colombia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Peru	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Venezuela⁹⁵	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other locations of study in Americas	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Europe	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	0	2.3	3.2	0.0
Belgium	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
France	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germany	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Netherlands	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Switzerland	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hungary	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Moldova¹⁸³	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Poland	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Romania	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ireland⁹⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
United Kingdom⁸⁷	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italy	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbia⁸⁶	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other locations of study in Europe	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Africa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	35	15	20	5.3	4.8	5.9
Nigeria	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algeria	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	0	0	2.3	0.0	0.0
Morocco	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Egypt	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other locations of study in Africa	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	10	10	1.5	3.2	2.9
Asia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iran⁸⁸	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iraq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Israel	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syria⁸⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
China⁹⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hong Kong⁹¹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korea, South⁹²	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Philippines	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
India	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other locations of study in Asia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oceania	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Australia	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
New Zealand	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other locations of study in Oceania	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data¹⁸⁴	635	335	300	...	...	...	1,015	485	530	...	...	...
In the labour force	465	250	210	...	...	...	680	340	340	...	...	...
Employed	460	250	210	...	...	...	635	320	315	...	...	...
Unemployed	0	0	0	...	...	...	45	20	25	...	...	...
Not in the labour force	170	85	90	...	...	...	335	145	190	...	...	...
Participation rate	73.2	74.6	70.0	73.2	74.6	70.0	67.0	70.1	64.2	67.0	70.1	64.2
Employment rate	72.4	74.6	70.0	72.4	74.6	70.0	62.6	66.0	59.4	62.6	66.0	59.4
Unemployment rate	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0	6.6	5.9	7.4	6.6	5.9	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data¹⁸⁵	635	330	300	100.0	100.0	100.0	1,015	490	530	100.0	100.0	100.0
Did not work¹⁸⁶	170	90	80	26.8	27.3	26.7	335	140	200	33.0	28.6	37.7
Worked	460	245	220	72.4	74.2	73.3	675	350	330	66.5	71.4	62.3
Worked full year full time¹⁸⁷	295	170	125	46.5	51.5	41.7	425	220	200	41.9	44.9	37.7
Worked part year and/or part time¹⁸⁸	170	80	90	26.8	24.2	30.0	260	125	130	25.6	25.5	24.5
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.8	45.2	44.2	44.8	45.2	44.2	44.0	45.0	43.0	44.0	45.0	43.0
Class of worker including job permanency
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data¹⁸⁹	465	250	215	100.0	100.0	100.0	680	345	340	100.0	100.0	100.0
Class of worker - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
All classes of workers¹⁹¹	465	250	215	100.0	100.0	100.0	675	345	335	99.3	100.0	98.5
Employee	405	210	195	87.1	84.0	90.7	625	305	320	91.9	88.4	94.1
Permanent position	345	180	160	74.2	72.0	74.4	555	255	295	81.6	73.9	86.8
Temporary position	60	30	35	12.9	12.0	16.3	75	50	25	11.0	14.5	7.4
Fixed term (1 year or more)	20	0	15	4.3	0.0	7.0	25	25	0	3.7	7.2	0.0
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year)	40	20	15	8.6	8.0	7.0	50	25	25	7.4	7.2	7.4
Self-employed¹⁹²	60	40	15	12.9	16.0	7.0	50	35	15	7.4	10.1	4.4
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data¹⁹³	465	250	215	100.0	100.0	100.0	680	345	340	100.0	100.0	100.0
Occupation - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
All occupations¹⁹¹	465	250	215	100.0	100.0	100.0	675	345	335	99.3	100.0	98.5
0 Legislative and senior management occupations	15	15	0	3.2	6.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	65	25	40	14.0	10.0	18.6	115	25	85	16.9	7.2	25.0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	45	10	11.8	18.0	4.7	80	65	20	11.8	18.8	5.9
3 Health occupations	30	10	20	6.5	4.0	9.3	100	20	85	14.7	5.8	25.0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	70	25	50	15.1	10.0	23.3	105	40	60	15.4	11.6	17.6
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	15	10	0	3.2	4.0	0.0	20	10	10	2.9	2.9	2.9
6 Sales and service occupations	135	65	70	29.0	26.0	32.6	165	90	75	24.3	26.1	22.1
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	55	40	10	11.8	16.0	4.7	80	80	0	11.8	23.2	0.0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	10	10	0	2.2	4.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	15	10	0	3.2	4.0	0.0	15	10	0	2.2	2.9	0.0
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁴	465	250	215	100.0	100.0	100.0	680	345	340	100.0	100.0	100.0
Industry - not applicable¹⁹⁰	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
All industries¹⁹¹	465	250	215	100.0	100.0	100.0	675	345	335	99.3	100.0	98.5
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	0	0	1.5	0.0	0.0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
23 Construction	10	10	0	2.2	4.0	0.0	40	30	10	5.9	8.7	2.9
31-33 Manufacturing	45	35	10	9.7	14.0	4.7	45	30	10	6.6	8.7	2.9
41 Wholesale trade	20	0	15	4.3	0.0	7.0	25	15	0	3.7	4.3	0.0
44-45 Retail trade	50	25	30	10.8	10.0	14.0	75	45	25	11.0	13.0	7.4
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	20	20	0	2.9	5.8	0.0
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	2.2	4.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	0	2.2	0.0	0.0	10	0	10	1.5	0.0	2.9
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	2.2	4.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	45	30	15	9.7	12.0	7.0	35	25	10	5.1	7.2	2.9
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	25	0	5.4	10.0	0.0	15	10	10	2.2	2.9	2.9
61 Educational services	25	10	20	5.4	4.0	9.3	45	25	20	6.6	7.2	5.9
62 Health care and social assistance	40	15	25	8.6	6.0	11.6	165	30	130	24.3	8.7	38.2
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	3.2	4.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
72 Accommodation and food services	30	10	15	6.5	4.0	7.0	45	30	20	6.6	8.7	5.9
81 Other services (except public administration)	50	25	20	10.8	10.0	9.3	20	10	10	2.9	2.9	2.9
91 Public administration	60	30	35	12.9	12.0	16.3	110	45	65	16.2	13.0	19.1
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁵	475	255	225	100.0	100.0	100.0	730	370	365	100.0	100.0	100.0
English	10	10	0	2.1	3.9	0.0	15	15	0	2.1	4.1	0.0
French	415	215	195	87.4	84.3	86.7	620	290	325	84.9	78.4	89.0
Non-official language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
English and French	60	35	25	12.6	13.7	11.1	90	65	30	12.3	17.6	8.2
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data¹⁹⁶	475	255	225	100.0	100.0	100.0	730	370	365	100.0	100.0	100.0
Single responses	475	255	225	100.0	100.0	100.0	715	360	355	97.9	97.3	97.3
Official languages	475	255	225	100.0	100.0	100.0	715	360	355	97.9	97.3	97.3
English	15	15	0	3.2	5.9	0.0	25	25	0	3.4	6.8	0.0
French	465	245	215	97.9	96.1	95.6	690	340	350	94.5	91.9	95.9
Non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree-Innu languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Innu (Montagnais)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakelh (Carrier)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dene, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuinnaqtun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuvialuktun	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oneida	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Michif	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Squamish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Straits	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Syilx (Okanagan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assiniboine	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dakota	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Stoney	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haisla	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamazight	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chadic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Coptic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bilen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Oromo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Somali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Amharic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Arabic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bikol	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kankanaey	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malagasy languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malay	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Jamaican English Creole	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Morisyen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kannada	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tamil	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Telugu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Georgian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Albanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Armenian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Latvian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Czech	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Polish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Russian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Croatian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovak	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Frisian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
High German languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pennsylvania German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swiss German	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dutch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low German, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Low Saxon	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Plautdietsch	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Scandinavian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Danish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swedish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Greek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Bengali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hindi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kacchi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Marathi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nepali	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Urdu	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Pashto	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dari	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian Persian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Catalan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Romanian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Spanish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Japanese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Korean	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Edo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ga	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Ganda	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Igbo	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lingala	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Shona	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Swahili	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wolof	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Dinka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hakka	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Yue (Cantonese)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Burmese	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
S'gaw Karen	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Lao	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Thai	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Estonian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Finnish	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	2.1	2.7	2.7
English and French	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	10	10	2.1	2.7	2.7
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data¹⁹⁷	475	255	225	100.0	100.0	100.0	730	370	365	100.0	100.0	100.0
None	415	220	195	87.4	86.3	86.7	655	310	340	89.7	83.8	93.2
English	55	35	20	11.6	13.7	8.9	70	50	20	9.6	13.5	5.5
French	10	0	0	2.1	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	1.4	2.7	0.0
Non-official language	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Indigenous³⁹	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Non-Indigenous	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
English and French	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
English and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
English, French and non-official language(s)	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Multiple non-official languages	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data¹⁹⁸	460	250	210	100.0	100.0	100.0	635	320	315	100.0	100.0	100.0
Worked at home	125	70	50	27.2	28.0	23.8	95	45	50	15.0	14.1	15.9
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
No fixed workplace address	25	25	0	5.4	10.0	0.0	85	60	25	13.4	18.8	7.9
Usual place of work	315	155	155	68.5	62.0	73.8	460	220	245	72.4	68.8	77.8
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data¹⁹⁹	310	160	155	100.0	100.0	100.0	460	220	240	100.0	100.0	100.0
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	145	150	95.2	90.6	96.8	435	195	235	94.6	88.6	97.9
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15	15	0	4.8	9.4	0.0	10	10	0	2.2	4.5	0.0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	15	15	0	3.3	6.8	0.0
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰⁰	335	175	155	100.0	100.0	100.0	545	280	265	100.0	100.0	100.0
Car, truck or van	295	155	140	88.1	88.6	90.3	480	245	240	88.1	87.5	90.6
Car, truck or van - as a driver	275	145	125	82.1	82.9	80.6	435	235	195	79.8	83.9	73.6
Car, truck or van - as a passenger	20	10	10	6.0	5.7	6.5	45	0	40	8.3	0.0	15.1
Public transit	25	10	10	7.5	5.7	6.5	40	20	20	7.3	7.1	7.5
Walked	15	10	0	4.5	5.7	0.0	20	10	10	3.7	3.6	3.8
Bicycle	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Other method	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰¹	335	175	155	100.0	100.0	100.0	545	280	265	100.0	100.0	100.0
Less than 15 minutes	85	40	45	25.4	22.9	29.0	150	60	90	27.5	21.4	34.0
15 to 29 minutes	165	95	75	49.3	54.3	48.4	265	150	120	48.6	53.6	45.3
30 to 44 minutes	55	25	25	16.4	14.3	16.1	65	30	40	11.9	10.7	15.1
45 to 59 minutes	15	0	10	4.5	0.0	6.5	45	35	10	8.3	12.5	3.8
60 minutes and over	10	10	0	3.0	5.7	0.0	10	10	0	1.8	3.6	0.0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data²⁰²	335	175	155	100.0	100.0	100.0	545	280	265	100.0	100.0	100.0
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	0.0	0.0	0.0	10	10	0	1.8	3.6	0.0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	85	60	20	25.4	34.3	12.9	105	60	45	19.3	21.4	17.0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	40	70	32.8	22.9	45.2	185	90	90	33.9	32.1	34.0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	75	25	40	22.4	14.3	25.8	125	60	65	22.9	21.4	24.5
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	35	15	15	10.4	8.6	9.7	55	20	35	10.1	7.1	13.2
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	40	30	10	11.9	17.1	6.5	60	40	25	11.0	14.3	9.4
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data²⁰³	145	75	75	100.0	100.0	100.0	335	165	170	100.0	100.0	100.0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	20	10	15	13.8	13.3	20.0	30	15	15	9.0	9.1	8.8
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	125	65	60	86.2	86.7	80.0	310	155	155	92.5	93.9	91.2
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data²⁰⁴	115	60	60	100.0	100.0	100.0	230	115	115	100.0	100.0	100.0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language	15	10	10	13.0	16.7	16.7	20	10	15	8.7	8.7	13.0
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	5	0	5	4.3	0.0	8.3	15	10	10	6.5	8.7	8.7
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada	10	5	5	8.7	8.3	8.3	5	0	5	2.2	0.0	4.3
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language	100	50	50	87.0	83.3	83.3	210	105	105	91.3	91.3	91.3

Symbol legend

...
not applicable
x
suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 15, 2024).

Note(s):

Total income - The sum of certain incomes (in cash and, in some circumstances, in kind) of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. The components used to calculate total income vary between:

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

After-tax income - Total income less income taxes of the statistical unit during a specified reference period. Income taxes refers to the sum of federal income taxes, provincial and territorial income taxes, less abatement where applicable. Provincial and territorial income taxes include health care premiums in certain jurisdictions. Abatement reduces the federal income taxes payable by persons residing in Quebec or in certain self-governing Yukon First Nation settlement lands.

Market income - The sum of employment income (wages, salaries and commissions, net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice), investment income, private retirement income (retirement pensions, superannuation and annuities, including those from registered retirement savings plans [RRSPs] and registered retirement income funds [RRIFs]) and other money income from market sources during the reference period. It is equivalent to total income minus government transfers. It is also referred to as income before transfers and taxes.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, this includes various benefits from new and existing federal, provincial and territorial government income programs intended to provide financial support to individuals affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and the public health measures implemented to minimize the spread of the virus.

Employment income - All income received as wages, salaries and commissions from paid employment and net self-employment income from farm or non-farm unincorporated business and/or professional practice during the reference period.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of individuals are calculated for those with income (positive or negative).

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period. The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits;
workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

Employment Insurance (EI) benefits - All Employment Insurance (EI) benefits received during the reference period, before income tax deductions. It includes benefits for unemployment, sickness, maternity, paternity, adoption, compassionate care, work sharing, retraining, and benefits to self-employed fishers received under the federal EI Program or the Québec parental insurance plan.

The reference period for these variables is calendar year 2019. These variables are intended for comparison with their 2020 equivalent and other 2019 income variables. Income for 2019 is presented in 2020 constant dollars.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

Government transfers - All cash benefits received from federal, provincial, territorial or municipal governments during the reference period. It includes:

Old Age Security pension, Guaranteed Income Supplement, Allowance or Allowance for the Survivor;
retirement, disability and survivor benefits from Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan;
benefits from Employment Insurance and Québec parental insurance plan;
child benefits from federal and provincial programs;
social assistance benefits; - workers' compensation benefits;
Canada workers benefit (CWB);
Goods and services tax credit and harmonized sales tax credit;
other income from government sources.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of households are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Economic family structure - The combination of relatives that comprise a family. Classification on this variable considers the presence or absence of: married spouses or common-law partners; children; and other relatives. For more information, refer to the variable 'economic family structure,' Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Median income - The median income of a specified group is the amount that divides the income distribution of that group into two halves, i.e., the incomes of half of the units in that group are below the median, while those of the other half are above the median. Median incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - The average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

statistical units of social statistical programs such as persons, private households, census families and economic families;
statistical units of business statistical programs such as enterprises, companies, establishments and locations;
statistical units of farm statistical programs such as farm operator and farm family.

In the context of persons, total income refers to receipts from certain sources, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of census families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of economic families, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all of its family members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

In the context of households, total income refers to receipts from certain sources of all household members, before income taxes and deductions, during a specified reference period.

The monetary receipts included are those that tend to be of a regular and recurring nature. Receipts that are included as income are:

employment income from wages, salaries, tips, commissions and net income from self-employment (for both unincorporated farm and non-farm activities);
income from investment sources, such as dividends and interest on bonds, accounts, guaranteed investment certificates (GICs) and mutual funds;
income from employer and personal pension sources, such as private pensions and payments from annuities and registered retirement income funds (RRIFs);
other regular cash income, such as child support payments received, spousal support payments (alimony) received and scholarships;
income from government sources, such as social assistance, child benefits, Employment Insurance benefits, Old Age Security benefits, COVID-19 benefits and Canada Pension Plan and Québec Pension Plan benefits and disability income.

Receipts excluded from this income definition are:

one-time receipts, such as lottery winnings, gambling winnings, cash inheritances, lump-sum insurance settlements and tax-free savings account (TFSA) or registered retirement savings plan (RRSP) withdrawals;
capital gains because they are not by their nature regular and recurring. It is further assumed that they are more relevant to the concept of wealth than the concept of income;
employers' contributions to registered pension plans, Canada Pension Plan, Québec Pension Plan and Employment Insurance;
voluntary inter-household transfers, imputed rent, goods and services produced for barter and goods produced for own consumption.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Average income - Average income of a specified group is calculated by dividing the aggregate income of that group by the number of units in that group. Average incomes of persons not in families are calculated for all units, whether or not they had income.

Low-income status - The income situation of the statistical unit in relation to a specific low-income line in a reference year. Statistical units with income that is below the low-income line are considered to be in low income.

For the 2021 Census, the reference period for income data is the calendar year 2020, unless otherwise specified.

Prior to the 2021 Census, the LIM thresholds and the LIM low income statistics were derived and reported for the population residing outside of the territories and off reserve only. It was based on the consideration that the income, prices and expenditure patterns could be quite different in the territories and on reserve, and thus, could make the interpretation of the LIM low-income statistics difficult.

Since the 2016 Census, there were research studies that analyzed the feasibility of defining LIM thresholds that include the population living in the territories and on reserve, and examined the aspects that should be considered when interpreting low-income statistics based on this definition. With the guidance and support of such research, the 2021 Census expanded the coverage of the LIM concept to all regions in Canada, making it the only low-income concept that is applicable to the population living in the territories and on reserve.

Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) - The Low-income measure, after tax, refers to a fixed percentage (50%) of median-adjusted after-tax income of private households. The household after-tax income is adjusted by an equivalence scale to take economies of scale into account. This adjustment for different household sizes reflects the fact that a household's needs increase, but at a decreasing rate, as the number of members increases.

Using data from the 2021 Census of Population, the line applicable to a household is defined as half the Canadian median of the adjusted household after-tax income multiplied by the square root of household size. The median is determined based on all persons in private households where low-income concepts are applicable. Thresholds for specific household sizes are presented in Table 2.4 Low-income measures thresholds (LIM-AT and LIM-BT) for private households of Canada, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the unadjusted after-tax income of household pertaining to a person falls below the threshold applicable to the person based on household size, the person is considered to be in low income according to LIM-AT. Since the LIM-AT threshold and household income are unique within each household, low-income status based on LIM-AT can also be reported for households.

Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) - The Low-income cut-offs, after tax refers to an income threshold, defined using 1992 expenditure data, below which economic families or persons not in economic families would likely have devoted a larger share of their after-tax income than average to the necessities of food, shelter and clothing. More specifically, the thresholds represented income levels at which these families or persons were expected to spend 20 percentage points or more of their after-tax income than average on food, shelter and clothing. These thresholds have been adjusted to current dollars using the all-items Consumer Price Index (CPI). The LICO-AT has 35 cut-offs varying by seven family sizes and five different sizes of area of residence to account for economies of scale and potential differences in cost of living in communities of different sizes. These thresholds are presented in Table 2.5 Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT - 1992 base) for economic families and persons not in economic families, 2020, Dictionary, Census of Population, 2021.

When the after-tax income of an economic family member or a person not in an economic family falls below the threshold applicable to the person, the person is considered to be in low income according to LICO-AT. Since the LICO-AT threshold and family income are unique within each economic family, low-income status based on LICO-AT can also be reported for economic families.

Prevalence of low income - The proportion or percentage of units whose income falls below a specified low-income line.

Date modified:: 2023-02-01

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