Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
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Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
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Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
Household characteristics
Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
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Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
Citizenship
Generation status
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
Select all: Labour
Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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All languages spoken at home
First official language spoken
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Language spoken most often at home
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Language used most often at work
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
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Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Lot 11 and Area, Rural municipality (RM)More information:
Prince Edward Island
[Census subdivision]
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Prince Edward IslandMore information:

[Province]
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Counts Rates Counts Rates
Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 617 ... ... ... ... ... 154,331 ... ... ... ... ...
Population, 20161 639r ... ... ... ... ... 142,907 ... ... ... ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 - 3.4 ... ... - 3.4 ... ... 8.0 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 318 ... ... ... ... ... 74,934 ... ... ... ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 256 ... ... ... ... ... 64,570 ... ... ... ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.0 ... ... 6.0 ... ... 27.2 ... ... 27.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 102.61 ... ... ... ... ... 5,681.18 ... ... ... ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 620 310 305 100.0 100.0 100.0 154,330 75,385 78,945 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 120 55 60 19.4 17.7 19.7 23,640 12,120 11,520 15.3 16.1 14.6
0 to 4 years 30 10 20 4.8 3.2 6.6 6,750 3,475 3,280 4.4 4.6 4.2
5 to 9 years 40 20 15 6.5 6.5 4.9 8,085 4,190 3,900 5.2 5.6 4.9
10 to 14 years 45 20 25 7.3 6.5 8.2 8,800 4,455 4,345 5.7 5.9 5.5
15 to 64 years 360 180 180 58.1 58.1 59.0 97,985 48,205 49,775 63.5 63.9 63.1
15 to 19 years 30 15 15 4.8 4.8 4.9 8,560 4,335 4,220 5.5 5.8 5.3
20 to 24 years 25 10 15 4.0 3.2 4.9 10,570 5,565 5,005 6.8 7.4 6.3
25 to 29 years 30 15 10 4.8 4.8 3.3 9,200 4,765 4,435 6.0 6.3 5.6
30 to 34 years 45 20 25 7.3 6.5 8.2 9,000 4,315 4,685 5.8 5.7 5.9
35 to 39 years 35 25 10 5.6 8.1 3.3 8,980 4,300 4,680 5.8 5.7 5.9
40 to 44 years 40 20 20 6.5 6.5 6.6 9,130 4,360 4,775 5.9 5.8 6.0
45 to 49 years 40 25 20 6.5 8.1 6.6 9,505 4,625 4,890 6.2 6.1 6.2
50 to 54 years 25 10 15 4.0 3.2 4.9 9,960 4,840 5,115 6.5 6.4 6.5
55 to 59 years 45 25 25 7.3 8.1 8.2 11,640 5,640 6,005 7.5 7.5 7.6
60 to 64 years 50 20 30 8.1 6.5 9.8 11,430 5,460 5,970 7.4 7.2 7.6
65 years and over 140 75 65 22.6 24.2 21.3 32,705 15,060 17,650 21.2 20.0 22.4
65 to 69 years 55 30 25 8.9 9.7 8.2 10,500 5,055 5,450 6.8 6.7 6.9
70 to 74 years 30 15 20 4.8 4.8 6.6 9,190 4,425 4,770 6.0 5.9 6.0
75 to 79 years 25 15 10 4.0 4.8 3.3 5,775 2,675 3,095 3.7 3.5 3.9
80 to 84 years 20 10 5 3.2 3.2 1.6 3,730 1,620 2,110 2.4 2.1 2.7
85 years and over 10 5 5 1.6 1.6 1.6 3,515 1,285 2,230 2.3 1.7 2.8
85 to 89 years 5 5 5 0.8 1.6 1.6 2,230 880 1,355 1.4 1.2 1.7
90 to 94 years 5 0 5 0.8 0.0 1.6 955 310 640 0.6 0.4 0.8
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 295 85 210 0.2 0.1 0.3
100 years and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 5 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.4 17.7 19.7 19.4 17.7 19.7 15.3 16.1 14.6 15.3 16.1 14.6
15 to 64 years 58.1 58.1 59.0 58.1 58.1 59.0 63.5 63.9 63.1 63.5 63.9 63.1
65 years and over 22.6 24.2 21.3 22.6 24.2 21.3 21.2 20.0 22.4 21.2 20.0 22.4
85 years and over 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.3 1.7 2.8 2.3 1.7 2.8
Average age of the population 42.6 43.2 42.2 42.6 43.2 42.2 43.1 42.1 44.0 43.1 42.1 44.0
Median age of the population 44.0 44.0 43.6 44.0 44.0 43.6 44.0 42.8 45.2 44.0 42.8 45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 260 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Single-detached house 240 ... ... 92.3 ... ... 43,855 ... ... 67.9 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 3,645 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 2,680 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,135 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 10,370 ... ... 16.1 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 130 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 85 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 15 ... ... 5.8 ... ... 2,680 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 255 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
1 person 70 ... ... 27.5 ... ... 18,635 ... ... 28.9 ... ...
2 persons 100 ... ... 39.2 ... ... 24,470 ... ... 37.9 ... ...
3 persons 30 ... ... 11.8 ... ... 9,475 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
4 persons 30 ... ... 11.8 ... ... 7,620 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 9.8 ... ... 4,370 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 615 310 305 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 500 250 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 130,690 63,260 67,430 100.0 100.0 100.0
Married or living common-law 325 165 160 65.0 66.0 65.3 75,415 37,675 37,735 57.7 59.6 56.0
Married 275 140 135 55.0 56.0 55.1 62,350 31,185 31,170 47.7 49.3 46.2
Living common-law 45 25 25 9.0 10.0 10.2 13,060 6,495 6,565 10.0 10.3 9.7
Living common law - Never married 30 20 15 6.0 8.0 6.1 9,330 4,580 4,750 7.1 7.2 7.0
Living common law - Separated 5 5 5 1.0 2.0 2.0 700 385 315 0.5 0.6 0.5
Living common law - Divorced 10 0 5 2.0 0.0 2.0 2,655 1,375 1,280 2.0 2.2 1.9
Living common law - Widowed 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 370 155 215 0.3 0.2 0.3
Not married and not living common-law 175 85 85 35.0 34.0 34.7 55,280 25,590 29,690 42.3 40.5 44.0
Not married and not living common law - Never married 95 55 45 19.0 22.0 18.4 36,455 19,470 16,980 27.9 30.8 25.2
Not married and not living common law - Separated 15 10 10 3.0 4.0 4.1 3,585 1,510 2,070 2.7 2.4 3.1
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 25 10 10 5.0 4.0 4.1 7,235 2,905 4,325 5.5 4.6 6.4
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 40 10 30 8.0 4.0 12.2 8,010 1,695 6,315 6.1 2.7 9.4
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 190 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 43,530 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
2 persons 105 ... ... 55.3 ... ... 24,415 ... ... 56.1 ... ...
3 persons 35 ... ... 18.4 ... ... 8,730 ... ... 20.1 ... ...
4 persons 30 ... ... 15.8 ... ... 6,940 ... ... 15.9 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 10.5 ... ... 3,445 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 1.8 ... ... 1.8 ... ... 1.8 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 190 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 43,530 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Total couple families 160 ... ... 84.2 ... ... 36,805 ... ... 84.6 ... ...
Married couples 140 ... ... 73.7 ... ... 30,275 ... ... 69.5 ... ...
With children6 55 ... ... 28.9 ... ... 13,985 ... ... 32.1 ... ...
Without children 80 ... ... 42.1 ... ... 16,285 ... ... 37.4 ... ...
Common-law couples 25 ... ... 13.2 ... ... 6,530 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
With children6 15 ... ... 7.9 ... ... 2,565 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Without children 10 ... ... 5.3 ... ... 3,965 ... ... 9.1 ... ...
Total one-parent families 30 ... ... 15.8 ... ... 6,730 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 15 ... ... 7.9 ... ... 5,205 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 10 ... ... 5.3 ... ... 1,525 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Total - Persons in census families 530 260 270 86.2 83.9 87.1 121,345 59,940 61,400 80.6 81.5 79.8
Married spouses or common-law partners 320 165 160 52.0 53.2 51.6 73,600 36,730 36,870 48.9 49.9 47.9
Parents in one-parent families 25 10 20 4.1 3.2 6.5 6,725 1,520 5,210 4.5 2.1 6.8
Children6 180 90 90 29.3 29.0 29.0 41,010 21,685 19,325 27.3 29.5 25.1
In a two-parent family 140 65 75 22.8 21.0 24.2 30,790 16,140 14,650 20.5 21.9 19.0
In a one-parent family 40 25 15 6.5 8.1 4.8 10,220 5,545 4,670 6.8 7.5 6.1
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 85 50 40 13.8 16.1 12.9 29,140 13,605 15,540 19.4 18.5 20.2
Living alone 70 35 30 11.4 11.3 9.7 18,635 7,965 10,675 12.4 10.8 13.9
Living with other relatives7 10 5 5 1.6 1.6 1.6 2,870 1,230 1,645 1.9 1.7 2.1
Living with non-relatives only 10 5 0 1.6 1.6 0.0 7,630 4,415 3,220 5.1 6.0 4.2
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 255 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 170 ... ... 66.7 ... ... 39,905 ... ... 61.8 ... ...
Couple-family households 150 ... ... 58.8 ... ... 34,430 ... ... 53.3 ... ...
With children6 70 ... ... 27.5 ... ... 15,530 ... ... 24.1 ... ...
Without children 85 ... ... 33.3 ... ... 18,900 ... ... 29.3 ... ...
One-parent-family households 15 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 5,480 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 5 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 1,005 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 255 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 10 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 1,555 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 3,210 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
One-person households 70 ... ... 27.5 ... ... 18,635 ... ... 28.9 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 500 255 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 500 255 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 122,790 59,350 63,435 96.8 96.6 96.9
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 36,000 37,200 34,400 36,000 37,200 34,400 38,800 41,600 36,400 38,800 41,600 36,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 500 255 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 122,870 59,395 63,470 96.8 96.7 97.0
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 31,600 33,200 30,800 31,600 33,200 30,800 34,400 36,000 32,400 34,400 36,000 32,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 465 240 225 93.0 94.1 91.8 110,750 54,565 56,190 87.3 88.8 85.9
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 18,600 20,000 16,800 18,600 20,000 16,800 30,600 34,000 27,200 30,600 34,000 27,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 385 205 185 77.0 80.4 75.5 91,325 46,475 44,850 72.0 75.6 68.5
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 18,400 20,000 17,600 18,400 20,000 17,600 31,200 33,600 29,000 31,200 33,600 29,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 435 220 220 87.0 86.3 89.8 99,515 45,585 53,925 78.4 74.2 82.4
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 16,800 17,200 15,900 16,800 17,200 15,900 12,700 12,800 12,600 12,700 12,800 12,600
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 220 125 95 44.0 49.0 38.8 26,055 13,740 12,310 20.5 22.4 18.8
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 15,300 16,400 13,700 15,300 16,400 13,700 7,900 9,000 6,750 7,900 9,000 6,750
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 130 70 55 26.0 27.5 22.4 31,520 15,180 16,340 24.8 24.7 25.0
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,000 5,000 6,000 6,000 5,000 6,000 7,500 7,000 7,500 7,500 7,000 7,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 450 220 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 450 220 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 123,000 59,395 63,605 96.9 96.7 97.2
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 36,600 39,200 34,000 36,600 39,200 34,000 46,120 50,360 42,200 46,120 50,360 42,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 450 220 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 123,055 59,435 63,620 97.0 96.7 97.2
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 31,800 33,200 30,600 31,800 33,200 30,600 38,600 41,320 36,040 38,600 41,320 36,040
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 400 200 200 88.9 90.9 87.0 111,055 54,450 56,605 87.5 88.6 86.5
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 25,200 27,200 23,200 25,200 27,200 23,200 39,600 44,480 34,920 39,600 44,480 34,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 325 165 160 72.2 75.0 69.6 91,335 46,420 44,915 72.0 75.5 68.6
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 25,800 27,800 23,600 25,800 27,800 23,600 39,040 42,320 35,680 39,040 42,320 35,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 385 170 215 85.6 77.3 93.5 99,930 45,775 54,155 78.7 74.5 82.7
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 16,800 18,400 15,500 16,800 18,400 15,500 12,760 12,410 13,060 12,760 12,410 13,060
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 185 100 85 41.1 45.5 37.0 26,430 13,690 12,740 20.8 22.3 19.5
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 15,900 16,400 15,600 15,900 16,400 15,600 9,280 10,030 8,470 9,280 10,030 8,470
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 85 40 40 18.9 18.2 17.4 31,580 14,960 16,620 24.9 24.3 25.4
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 5,100 4,400 5,800 5,100 4,400 5,800 8,060 7,910 8,200 8,060 7,910 8,200
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 450 220 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 95 45 50 21.1 20.5 21.7 41,135 21,685 19,450 32.4 35.3 29.7
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 45,200 54,800 42,000 45,200 54,800 42,000 52,800 54,800 50,800 52,800 54,800 50,800
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 49,000 52,000 46,000 49,000 52,000 46,000 60,300 63,650 56,500 60,300 63,650 56,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 185 100 90 41.1 45.5 39.1 40,270 19,765 20,510 31.7 32.2 31.3
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 12,300 17,800 11,700 12,300 17,800 11,700 16,600 18,400 14,900 16,600 18,400 14,900
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 17,200 22,000 11,800 17,200 22,000 11,800 23,140 25,560 20,800 23,140 25,560 20,800
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 60.8 63.0 58.0 60.8 63.0 58.0 77.6 81.0 73.6 77.6 81.0 73.6
Employment income (%)19 50.4 53.0 48.0 50.4 53.0 48.0 62.8 65.6 59.7 62.8 65.6 59.7
Government transfers (%)20 39.2 37.0 42.0 39.2 37.0 42.0 22.5 19.0 26.4 22.5 19.0 26.4
Employment insurance benefits (%) 18.0 19.0 16.5 18.0 19.0 16.5 4.3 4.6 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 3.7 3.0 4.5 3.7 3.0 4.5 5.4 4.6 6.2 5.4 4.6 6.2
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 2.6 2.2 3.2 2.6 2.2 3.2 4.5 4.0 5.1 4.5 4.0 5.1
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 500 250 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Without total income 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,105 2,095 2,015 3.2 3.4 3.1
With total income 500 250 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 122,790 59,355 63,440 96.8 96.6 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 40 15 25 8.0 6.0 10.2 8,895 3,975 4,925 7.2 6.7 7.8
$10,000 to $19,999 60 30 30 12.0 12.0 12.2 14,340 6,025 8,315 11.7 10.2 13.1
$20,000 to $29,999 95 45 45 19.0 18.0 18.4 20,890 9,045 11,845 17.0 15.2 18.7
$30,000 to $39,999 95 55 45 19.0 22.0 18.4 19,790 9,245 10,545 16.1 15.6 16.6
$40,000 to $49,999 90 50 45 18.0 20.0 18.4 17,000 8,340 8,660 13.8 14.1 13.7
$50,000 to $59,999 50 25 25 10.0 10.0 10.2 12,955 6,455 6,495 10.6 10.9 10.2
$60,000 to $69,999 25 15 10 5.0 6.0 4.1 8,715 4,720 3,995 7.1 8.0 6.3
$70,000 to $79,999 15 5 10 3.0 2.0 4.1 5,810 3,225 2,590 4.7 5.4 4.1
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 0 2.0 4.0 0.0 4,350 2,255 2,100 3.5 3.8 3.3
$90,000 to $99,999 10 0 0 2.0 0.0 0.0 3,085 1,490 1,590 2.5 2.5 2.5
$100,000 and over 15 10 0 3.0 4.0 0.0 6,955 4,570 2,385 5.7 7.7 3.8
$100,000 to $149,999 15 10 0 3.0 4.0 0.0 4,860 3,050 1,810 4.0 5.1 2.9
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,095 1,525 575 1.7 2.6 0.9
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 500 250 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Without after-tax income 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,030 2,050 1,980 3.2 3.3 3.0
With after-tax income 500 250 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 122,865 59,400 63,470 96.8 96.7 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 40 15 30 8.0 6.0 12.2 9,520 4,180 5,340 7.7 7.0 8.4
$10,000 to $19,999 65 30 40 13.0 12.0 16.3 15,360 6,540 8,820 12.5 11.0 13.9
$20,000 to $29,999 115 65 50 23.0 26.0 20.4 25,795 11,500 14,290 21.0 19.4 22.5
$30,000 to $39,999 125 65 60 25.0 26.0 24.5 24,250 11,830 12,425 19.7 19.9 19.6
$40,000 to $49,999 80 45 40 16.0 18.0 16.3 18,345 9,085 9,260 14.9 15.3 14.6
$50,000 to $59,999 35 20 20 7.0 8.0 8.2 11,585 6,105 5,480 9.4 10.3 8.6
$60,000 to $69,999 10 5 5 2.0 2.0 2.0 7,100 3,700 3,395 5.8 6.2 5.3
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 4,430 2,260 2,165 3.6 3.8 3.4
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 0 2.0 2.0 0.0 2,260 1,285 975 1.8 2.2 1.5
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,250 790 460 1.0 1.3 0.7
$100,000 and over 5 0 0 1.0 0.0 0.0 2,985 2,120 865 2.4 3.6 1.4
$100,000 to $124,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,535 1,040 490 1.2 1.8 0.8
$125,000 and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,450 1,080 375 1.2 1.8 0.6
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 500 250 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Without employment income 115 45 65 23.0 18.0 26.5 35,575 14,970 20,600 28.0 24.4 31.5
With employment income 385 200 180 77.0 80.0 73.5 91,325 46,480 44,850 72.0 75.6 68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 85 55 30 22.1 27.5 16.7 11,930 5,690 6,240 13.1 12.2 13.9
$5,000 to $9,999 50 20 30 13.0 10.0 16.7 8,250 3,640 4,615 9.0 7.8 10.3
$10,000 to $19,999 75 25 40 19.5 12.5 22.2 13,705 6,760 6,945 15.0 14.5 15.5
$20,000 to $29,999 45 20 20 11.7 10.0 11.1 10,530 5,375 5,150 11.5 11.6 11.5
$30,000 to $39,999 35 20 15 9.1 10.0 8.3 10,385 5,090 5,295 11.4 11.0 11.8
$40,000 to $49,999 35 15 20 9.1 7.5 11.1 9,340 4,785 4,560 10.2 10.3 10.2
$50,000 to $59,999 25 20 10 6.5 10.0 5.6 7,545 4,005 3,545 8.3 8.6 7.9
$60,000 to $69,999 15 5 5 3.9 2.5 2.8 5,440 3,050 2,390 6.0 6.6 5.3
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 0 2.6 2.5 0.0 3,945 2,180 1,760 4.3 4.7 3.9
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 1.3 0.0 0.0 3,170 1,500 1,670 3.5 3.2 3.7
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 1.3 0.0 0.0 2,300 1,150 1,150 2.5 2.5 2.6
$100,000 and over 10 5 0 2.6 2.5 0.0 4,775 3,245 1,535 5.2 7.0 3.4
$100,000 to $124,999 10 5 0 2.6 2.5 0.0 2,395 1,500 900 2.6 3.2 2.0
$125,000 and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,380 1,745 635 2.6 3.8 1.4
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 500 255 245 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 495 250 240 99.0 98.0 98.0 120,875 58,400 62,480 95.3 95.0 95.5
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 33,600 35,200 32,400 33,600 35,200 32,400 36,400 40,000 33,200 36,400 40,000 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 495 250 240 99.0 98.0 98.0 120,970 58,410 62,560 95.3 95.1 95.6
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 30,200 31,200 29,200 30,200 31,200 29,200 32,000 34,400 29,800 32,000 34,400 29,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 455 235 220 91.0 92.2 89.8 110,215 54,175 56,035 86.9 88.2 85.6
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 18,800 21,400 18,200 18,800 21,400 18,200 30,600 34,400 27,200 30,600 34,400 27,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 385 205 185 77.0 80.4 75.5 92,525 46,765 45,760 72.9 76.1 69.9
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 19,600 21,200 18,200 19,600 21,200 18,200 30,600 33,600 28,200 30,600 33,600 28,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 405 210 200 81.0 82.4 81.6 89,695 40,155 49,545 70.7 65.3 75.7
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 15,300 16,400 14,500 15,300 16,400 14,500 9,500 9,700 9,400 9,500 9,700 9,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 225 130 95 45.0 51.0 38.8 24,835 13,170 11,665 19.6 21.4 17.8
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 14,100 14,900 12,800 14,100 14,900 12,800 8,500 9,300 7,400 8,500 9,300 7,400
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 450 220 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 445 220 225 98.9 100.0 97.8 120,955 58,395 62,560 95.3 95.0 95.6
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 36,800 40,000 34,000 36,800 40,000 34,000 43,880 48,560 39,480 43,880 48,560 39,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 445 220 225 98.9 100.0 97.8 121,030 58,405 62,630 95.4 95.0 95.7
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 31,700 33,200 30,000 31,700 33,200 30,000 36,560 39,680 33,640 36,560 39,680 33,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 390 190 200 86.7 86.4 87.0 110,435 54,220 56,220 87.0 88.2 85.9
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 28,000 30,400 25,600 28,000 30,400 25,600 39,640 44,720 34,760 39,640 44,720 34,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 325 160 160 72.2 72.7 69.6 92,705 46,845 45,860 73.1 76.2 70.1
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 29,900 33,600 26,200 29,900 33,600 26,200 39,120 43,120 35,040 39,120 43,120 35,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 355 185 175 78.9 84.1 76.1 89,655 40,055 49,600 70.7 65.2 75.8
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 15,350 15,700 14,900 15,350 15,700 14,900 10,330 10,240 10,400 10,330 10,240 10,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 195 110 90 43.3 50.0 39.1 24,780 13,020 11,760 19.5 21.2 18.0
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 13,600 14,400 12,600 13,600 14,400 12,600 9,450 10,070 8,750 9,450 10,070 8,750
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 450 220 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 90 40 50 20.0 18.2 21.7 40,840 21,500 19,340 32.2 35.0 29.5
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 44,400 53,600 35,600 44,400 53,600 35,600 50,400 52,400 48,000 50,400 52,400 48,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 47,000 56,000 42,000 47,000 56,000 42,000 57,150 61,050 52,850 57,150 61,050 52,850
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 185 100 85 41.1 45.5 37.0 38,455 19,000 19,455 30.3 30.9 29.7
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 16,800 24,400 13,400 16,800 24,400 13,400 19,400 21,200 17,600 19,400 21,200 17,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 24,800 31,200 17,200 24,800 31,200 17,200 27,480 30,720 24,300 27,480 30,720 24,300
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 66.5 67.0 66.0 66.5 67.0 66.0 82.6 85.6 79.2 82.6 85.6 79.2
Employment income (%) 59.2 63.0 56.0 59.2 63.0 56.0 68.4 71.2 65.0 68.4 71.2 65.0
Government transfers (%) 33.6 33.0 34.0 33.6 33.0 34.0 17.4 14.5 20.9 17.4 14.5 20.9
Employment insurance benefits (%) 16.0 18.0 14.0 16.0 18.0 14.0 4.4 4.6 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.2
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 255 ... ... ... ... ... 64,570 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 67,500 ... ... 67,500 ... ... 73,500 ... ... 73,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 59,600 ... ... 59,600 ... ... 64,000 ... ... 64,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 70 ... ... ... ... ... 18,635 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 33,200 ... ... 33,200 ... ... 36,400 ... ... 36,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 30,000 ... ... 30,000 ... ... 32,400 ... ... 32,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 185 ... ... ... ... ... 45,935 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 83,000 ... ... 83,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 72,000 ... ... 72,000 ... ... 79,500 ... ... 79,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 235 ... ... ... ... ... 64,570 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 70,000 ... ... 70,000 ... ... 87,900 ... ... 87,900 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 60,400 ... ... 60,400 ... ... 73,500 ... ... 73,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 75 ... ... ... ... ... 18,615 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 33,000 ... ... 33,000 ... ... 42,640 ... ... 42,640 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 30,000 ... ... 30,000 ... ... 36,200 ... ... 36,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 165 ... ... ... ... ... 45,955 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 86,000 ... ... 86,000 ... ... 106,200 ... ... 106,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 74,000 ... ... 74,000 ... ... 88,700 ... ... 88,700 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 255 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 630 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 345 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 885 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,175 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 7.8 ... ... 3,490 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 2,425 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 15 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 2,710 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 2,945 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 2,870 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 2,695 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 25 ... ... 9.8 ... ... 5,475 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 20 ... ... 7.8 ... ... 4,965 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 9.8 ... ... 4,725 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 7.8 ... ... 4,370 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 7.8 ... ... 3,930 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
$100,000 and over 65 ... ... 25.5 ... ... 20,930 ... ... 32.4 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 9.8 ... ... 7,575 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 20 ... ... 7.8 ... ... 5,010 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 5,095 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
$200,000 and over 5 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 3,250 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 255 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 710 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 360 ... ... 0.6 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 915 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 5 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 1,270 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 9.8 ... ... 3,870 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 2,985 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 20 ... ... 7.8 ... ... 3,300 ... ... 5.1 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 3,530 ... ... 5.5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 3,445 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 3,235 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 30 ... ... 11.8 ... ... 6,155 ... ... 9.5 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 25 ... ... 9.8 ... ... 5,990 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 30 ... ... 11.8 ... ... 5,415 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 7.8 ... ... 4,740 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 3,920 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
$100,000 and over 40 ... ... 15.7 ... ... 14,730 ... ... 22.8 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 20 ... ... 7.8 ... ... 6,845 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 3,760 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
$150,000 and over 10 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 4,125 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 185 ... ... ... ... ... 43,455 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 83,000 ... ... 83,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 72,000 ... ... 72,000 ... ... 79,500 ... ... 79,500 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 85 ... ... ... ... ... 19,210 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 73,000 ... ... 73,000 ... ... 83,000 ... ... 83,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 62,000 ... ... 62,000 ... ... 71,500 ... ... 71,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 75 ... ... ... ... ... 16,720 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 102,000 ... ... 102,000 ... ... 120,000 ... ... 120,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 85,000 ... ... 85,000 ... ... 102,000 ... ... 102,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.1 ... ... 4.1 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 25 ... ... ... ... ... 6,285 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 55,200 ... ... 55,200 ... ... 61,200 ... ... 61,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 52,000 ... ... 52,000 ... ... 56,400 ... ... 56,400 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 75 40 35 ... ... ... 26,270 12,375 13,895 ... ... ...
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 32,800 34,000 31,800 32,800 34,000 31,800 34,000 34,800 33,200 34,000 34,800 33,200
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 29,800 30,000 29,600 29,800 30,000 29,600 30,800 31,200 30,400 30,800 31,200 30,400
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 165 ... ... ... ... ... 43,445 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 86,000 ... ... 86,000 ... ... 106,500 ... ... 106,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 73,500 ... ... 73,500 ... ... 88,600 ... ... 88,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 80 ... ... ... ... ... 19,125 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 66,000 ... ... 66,000 ... ... 95,600 ... ... 95,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 57,000 ... ... 57,000 ... ... 79,300 ... ... 79,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... ... ... ... 16,800 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 116,000 ... ... 116,000 ... ... 133,400 ... ... 133,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 100,000 ... ... 100,000 ... ... 109,800 ... ... 109,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... ... ... ... 6,215 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 64,000 ... ... 64,000 ... ... 69,800 ... ... 69,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 60,000 ... ... 60,000 ... ... 61,450 ... ... 61,450 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 80 45 35 ... ... ... 26,230 12,215 14,015 ... ... ...
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 33,000 35,000 30,000 33,000 35,000 30,000 40,040 40,480 39,600 40,040 40,480 39,600
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 30,000 31,000 28,000 30,000 31,000 28,000 34,280 34,400 34,200 34,280 34,400 34,200
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 620 310 305 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 17 years 140 65 75 22.6 21.0 24.6 28,685 14,705 13,985 19.1 20.0 18.2
0 to 5 years 35 15 20 5.6 4.8 6.6 8,260 4,280 3,980 5.5 5.8 5.2
18 to 64 years 340 170 170 54.8 54.8 55.7 91,000 44,465 46,535 60.5 60.5 60.5
65 years and over 140 70 65 22.6 22.6 21.3 30,800 14,375 16,425 20.5 19.5 21.3
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 90 40 45 ... ... ... 20,725 9,395 11,325 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years 20 10 10 ... ... ... 4,460 2,275 2,185 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years 5 0 5 ... ... ... 1,295 690 605 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years 45 25 20 ... ... ... 10,145 4,695 5,450 ... ... ...
65 years and over 30 10 15 ... ... ... 6,120 2,425 3,695 ... ... ...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.2 13.2 14.8 14.2 13.2 14.8 13.8 12.8 14.7 13.8 12.8 14.7
0 to 17 years (%) 12.0 10.0 16.0 12.0 10.0 16.0 15.5 15.5 15.6 15.5 15.5 15.6
0 to 5 years (%) x x x x x x 15.7 16.1 15.2 15.7 16.1 15.2
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 14.0 12.0 12.8 14.0 12.0 11.2 10.6 11.7 11.2 10.6 11.7
65 years and over (%) 19.0 14.0 24.0 19.0 14.0 24.0 19.9 16.9 22.5 19.9 16.9 22.5
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 149,875 73,240 76,635 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 17 years 135 65 75 22.0 21.0 24.2 28,475 14,600 13,875 19.0 19.9 18.1
0 to 5 years 40 20 20 6.5 6.5 6.5 8,205 4,250 3,960 5.5 5.8 5.2
18 to 64 years 340 170 170 55.3 54.8 54.8 90,630 44,285 46,350 60.5 60.5 60.5
65 years and over 140 75 65 22.8 24.2 21.0 30,765 14,355 16,410 20.5 19.6 21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5 0 5 ... ... ... 6,185 3,095 3,095 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 ... ... ... 1,150 595 555 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 ... ... ... 300 155 145 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 ... ... ... 4,615 2,320 2,300 ... ... ...
65 years and over 0 0 0 ... ... ... 425 180 240 ... ... ...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x x x x 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) x x x x x x 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.0
0 to 5 years (%) x x x x x x 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6
18 to 64 years (%) x x x x x x 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.0
65 years and over (%) x x x x x x 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.5
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 620 310 305 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
In bottom half of the distribution 445 225 225 71.8 72.6 73.8 90,760 43,710 47,050 60.3 59.4 61.2
In bottom decile 60 35 30 9.7 11.3 9.8 18,220 8,555 9,670 12.1 11.6 12.6
In second decile 110 45 60 17.7 14.5 19.7 19,490 9,135 10,355 13.0 12.4 13.5
In third decile 95 50 50 15.3 16.1 16.4 18,460 8,965 9,495 12.3 12.2 12.3
In fourth decile 95 50 40 15.3 16.1 13.1 17,650 8,650 8,995 11.7 11.8 11.7
In fifth decile 90 40 45 14.5 12.9 14.8 16,945 8,405 8,535 11.3 11.4 11.1
In top half of the distribution 170 85 85 27.4 27.4 27.9 59,720 29,830 29,890 39.7 40.6 38.8
In sixth decile 60 30 25 9.7 9.7 8.2 15,690 7,820 7,870 10.4 10.6 10.2
In seventh decile 40 20 20 6.5 6.5 6.6 14,460 7,135 7,330 9.6 9.7 9.5
In eighth decile 35 20 15 5.6 6.5 4.9 12,475 6,250 6,225 8.3 8.5 8.1
In ninth decile 30 15 15 4.8 4.8 4.9 9,835 4,920 4,915 6.5 6.7 6.4
In top decile 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7,255 3,705 3,550 4.8 5.0 4.6
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 615 ... ... 615 ... ... 150,480 ... ... 150,480 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.240 ... ... 0.240 ... ... 0.309 ... ... 0.309 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.414 ... ... 0.414 ... ... 0.435 ... ... 0.435 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.214 ... ... 0.214 ... ... 0.271 ... ... 0.271 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ... 3.4 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
English only 575 295 285 93.5 95.2 91.9 131,465 65,710 65,755 86.2 88.0 84.5
French only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
English and French 40 15 25 6.5 4.8 8.1 19,385 8,185 11,195 12.7 11.0 14.4
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,480 680 795 1.0 0.9 1.0
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
English 610 305 305 99.2 98.4 98.4 146,265 71,800 74,465 95.9 96.2 95.7
French 10 5 5 1.6 1.6 1.6 4,350 2,020 2,330 2.9 2.7 3.0
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 415 180 235 0.3 0.2 0.3
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,425 650 780 0.9 0.9 1.0
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
Single responses 615 310 305 100.0 100.0 98.4 149,950 73,405 76,540 98.4 98.3 98.4
Official languages 605 305 300 98.4 98.4 96.8 136,985 66,615 70,370 89.9 89.2 90.4
English 595 300 295 96.7 96.8 95.2 132,425 64,525 67,900 86.9 86.4 87.3
French 10 5 5 1.6 1.6 1.6 4,560 2,085 2,475 3.0 2.8 3.2
Non-official languages 5 5 5 0.8 1.6 1.6 12,965 6,795 6,170 8.5 9.1 7.9
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oneida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Michif 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Squamish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Straits 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakota 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stoney 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haisla 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous languages 5 5 5 0.8 1.6 1.6 12,920 6,770 6,145 8.5 9.1 7.9
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 940 515 425 0.6 0.7 0.5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamazight 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chadic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hausa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bilen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 865 480 390 0.6 0.6 0.5
Amharic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 830 455 375 0.5 0.6 0.5
Aramaic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Harari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Maltese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 610 300 310 0.4 0.4 0.4
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 605 295 305 0.4 0.4 0.4
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,295 580 715 0.8 0.8 0.9
Bikol 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fijian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kankanaey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Merina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,165 525 640 0.8 0.7 0.8
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Krio 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morisyen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sango 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 495 305 195 0.3 0.4 0.3
Kannada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 395 245 150 0.3 0.3 0.2
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 30 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tulu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Georgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages 5 0 5 0.8 0.0 1.6 5,195 2,890 2,300 3.4 3.9 3.0
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 0.8 0.0 1.6 475 215 265 0.3 0.3 0.3
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 0.8 0.0 1.6 470 210 260 0.3 0.3 0.3
Belarusian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 35 45 0.1 0.0 0.1
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 230 105 130 0.2 0.1 0.2
Rusyn 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 30 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Irish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Welsh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,095 575 520 0.7 0.8 0.7
Frisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
High German languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 525 270 260 0.3 0.4 0.3
German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 475 235 235 0.3 0.3 0.3
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 500 270 235 0.3 0.4 0.3
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 440 235 200 0.3 0.3 0.3
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,600 1,580 1,020 1.7 2.1 1.3
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,380 1,460 915 1.6 2.0 1.2
Assamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 80 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 280 205 75 0.2 0.3 0.1
Hindi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 245 145 100 0.2 0.2 0.1
Kacchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Konkani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Marathi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180 90 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Oriya languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Odia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,380 850 530 0.9 1.1 0.7
Rohingya 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Urdu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 45 35 0.0 0.1 0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 225 120 105 0.1 0.2 0.1
Baluchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Parsi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashto 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 120 100 0.1 0.2 0.1
Dari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 185 100 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 850 425 420 0.6 0.6 0.5
Catalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 90 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 550 285 270 0.4 0.4 0.3
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 20 80 0.1 0.0 0.1
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 65 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 70 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Éwé 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ganda 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gikuyu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lingala 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mòoré 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mwani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ndebele 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shona 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Soninke 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swahili 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wojenaka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolof 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dinka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuer 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,795 1,930 1,870 2.5 2.6 2.4
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,730 1,890 1,840 2.4 2.5 2.4
Hakka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,240 1,625 1,620 2.1 2.2 2.1
Min Dong 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 45 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 350 175 175 0.2 0.2 0.2
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 40 30 0.0 0.1 0.0
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 5 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lao 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 5 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 35 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 35 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,505 1,240 1,265 1.6 1.7 1.6
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 970 430 540 0.6 0.6 0.7
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,320 695 625 0.9 0.9 0.8
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 65 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
English 610 305 305 99.2 98.4 98.4 134,785 65,730 69,060 88.4 88.1 88.8
French 5 0 5 0.8 0.0 1.6 1,620 755 860 1.1 1.0 1.1
Non-official language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,485 2,965 2,520 3.6 4.0 3.2
Indigenous39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,480 2,960 2,515 3.6 4.0 3.2
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,605 1,120 1,485 1.7 1.5 1.9
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7,300 3,755 3,545 4.8 5.0 4.6
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 340 155 180 0.2 0.2 0.2
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 280 140 145 0.2 0.2 0.2
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
Single responses 610 310 305 99.2 100.0 98.4 150,355 73,620 76,735 98.6 98.6 98.6
Official languages 615 305 305 100.0 98.4 98.4 141,285 68,820 72,460 92.7 92.2 93.1
English 610 305 300 99.2 98.4 96.8 139,195 67,855 71,345 91.3 90.9 91.7
French 5 0 5 0.8 0.0 1.6 2,085 960 1,120 1.4 1.3 1.4
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,080 4,800 4,275 6.0 6.4 5.5
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oneida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Michif 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Squamish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Straits 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakota 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stoney 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haisla 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,065 4,800 4,270 5.9 6.4 5.5
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 610 315 290 0.4 0.4 0.4
Berber languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamazight 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chadic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hausa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bilen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 560 295 265 0.4 0.4 0.3
Amharic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 545 285 260 0.4 0.4 0.3
Aramaic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Harari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Maltese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 585 300 285 0.4 0.4 0.4
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 580 300 285 0.4 0.4 0.4
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 880 415 465 0.6 0.6 0.6
Bikol 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fijian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kankanaey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Merina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 805 385 425 0.5 0.5 0.5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Krio 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morisyen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sango 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 350 205 150 0.2 0.3 0.2
Kannada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 295 175 120 0.2 0.2 0.2
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tulu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Georgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,950 1,675 1,280 1.9 2.2 1.6
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 45 35 0.0 0.1 0.0
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 230 105 120 0.2 0.1 0.2
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 225 105 120 0.1 0.1 0.2
Belarusian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 155 70 90 0.1 0.1 0.1
Rusyn 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Irish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Welsh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 380 195 185 0.2 0.3 0.2
Frisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
High German languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 245 125 120 0.2 0.2 0.2
German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 205 105 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 5 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 60 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 50 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,820 1,105 720 1.2 1.5 0.9
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,665 1,030 635 1.1 1.4 0.8
Assamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 50 25 0.1 0.1 0.0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 140 50 0.1 0.2 0.1
Hindi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 75 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kacchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Konkani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Marathi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 65 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Oriya languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Odia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,070 665 410 0.7 0.9 0.5
Rohingya 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Urdu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 160 75 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Baluchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Parsi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashto 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 150 75 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Dari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 60 70 0.1 0.1 0.1
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 435 220 210 0.3 0.3 0.3
Catalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 40 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 310 165 145 0.2 0.2 0.2
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 10 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 45 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Éwé 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ganda 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gikuyu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lingala 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mòoré 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mwani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ndebele 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shona 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Soninke 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swahili 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wojenaka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolof 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dinka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuer 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 30 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,365 1,735 1,635 2.2 2.3 2.1
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,325 1,710 1,610 2.2 2.3 2.1
Hakka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,985 1,550 1,440 2.0 2.1 1.9
Min Dong 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 275 130 140 0.2 0.2 0.2
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lao 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple responses 5 0 5 0.8 0.0 1.6 2,100 1,030 1,070 1.4 1.4 1.4
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 450 170 290 0.3 0.2 0.4
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,575 820 750 1.0 1.1 1.0
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
None 615 310 310 100.0 100.0 100.0 143,655 70,300 73,355 94.2 94.2 94.3
English 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,250 1,615 1,630 2.1 2.2 2.1
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,810 810 1,000 1.2 1.1 1.3
Non-official language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,750 1,390 1,355 1.8 1.9 1.7
Indigenous39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,690 1,365 1,325 1.8 1.8 1.7
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 10 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 475 260 210 0.3 0.3 0.3
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 75 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 305 170 140 0.2 0.2 0.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 520 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,485 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Official languages 520 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 149,645 73,110 76,535 99.4 99.4 99.5
English 520 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 149,525 73,045 76,480 99.4 99.3 99.4
French 25 0 25 4.8 0.0 8.9 19,445 8,285 11,155 12.9 11.3 14.5
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16,155 8,280 7,870 10.7 11.3 10.2
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 160 75 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 145 75 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oneida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Michif 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Squamish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Straits 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakota 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stoney 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haisla 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 16,015 8,220 7,790 10.6 11.2 10.1
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,320 735 585 0.9 1.0 0.8
Berber languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamazight 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chadic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hausa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 40 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Bilen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 40 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,260 700 555 0.8 1.0 0.7
Amharic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,165 645 520 0.8 0.9 0.7
Aramaic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Harari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 40 35 0.0 0.1 0.0
Maltese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 785 390 395 0.5 0.5 0.5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 785 390 395 0.5 0.5 0.5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,670 690 980 1.1 0.9 1.3
Bikol 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fijian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 35 65 0.1 0.0 0.1
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kankanaey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Merina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,625 670 955 1.1 0.9 1.2
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 155 70 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Krio 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morisyen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sango 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 15 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 730 420 310 0.5 0.6 0.4
Kannada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 600 335 265 0.4 0.5 0.3
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 50 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Tulu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Georgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7,735 4,145 3,590 5.1 5.6 4.7
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 230 125 105 0.2 0.2 0.1
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 675 355 320 0.4 0.5 0.4
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 665 350 320 0.4 0.5 0.4
Belarusian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 35 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 60 70 0.1 0.1 0.1
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 325 170 150 0.2 0.2 0.2
Rusyn 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 60 30 0.1 0.1 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 50 35 0.1 0.1 0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Irish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Welsh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,755 885 875 1.2 1.2 1.1
Frisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
High German languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,060 560 500 0.7 0.8 0.6
German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,040 550 500 0.7 0.7 0.6
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 15 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 675 340 335 0.4 0.5 0.4
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 55 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 550 285 265 0.4 0.4 0.3
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 35 55 0.1 0.0 0.1
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 20 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,275 1,980 1,295 2.2 2.7 1.7
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,985 1,830 1,160 2.0 2.5 1.5
Assamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 145 45 0.1 0.2 0.1
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 325 240 85 0.2 0.3 0.1
Hindi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,660 1,050 605 1.1 1.4 0.8
Kacchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Konkani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Marathi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 25 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 75 90 0.1 0.1 0.1
Oriya languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Odia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,550 955 595 1.0 1.3 0.8
Rohingya 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 40 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Urdu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180 105 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 55 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 285 150 135 0.2 0.2 0.2
Baluchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Parsi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashto 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 285 150 135 0.2 0.2 0.2
Dari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 250 135 115 0.2 0.2 0.1
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,950 905 1,045 1.3 1.2 1.4
Catalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 245 140 105 0.2 0.2 0.1
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 340 140 200 0.2 0.2 0.3
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 25 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,425 670 755 0.9 0.9 1.0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 25 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 310 130 180 0.2 0.2 0.2
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 40 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 320 215 110 0.2 0.3 0.1
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Éwé 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ganda 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gikuyu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 25 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 35 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lingala 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mòoré 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mwani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ndebele 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shona 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Soninke 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swahili 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wojenaka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolof 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 65 25 0.1 0.1 0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dinka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuer 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 35 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 25 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,275 1,590 1,685 2.2 2.2 2.2
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,195 1,555 1,640 2.1 2.1 2.1
Hakka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,940 1,415 1,535 2.0 1.9 2.0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 35 45 0.0 0.0 0.1
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 445 250 195 0.3 0.3 0.3
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 40 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lao 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 35 55 0.1 0.0 0.1
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 25 50 0.0 0.0 0.1
Uyghur 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 30 70 0.1 0.0 0.1
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 25 50 0.0 0.0 0.1
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 520 240 275 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Indigenous identity45 20 0 15 3.8 0.0 5.5 3,385 1,620 1,765 2.2 2.2 2.3
Single Indigenous responses46 20 0 15 3.8 0.0 5.5 3,185 1,545 1,635 2.1 2.1 2.1
First Nations (North American Indian) 20 0 10 3.8 0.0 3.6 2,165 1,070 1,090 1.4 1.5 1.4
Métis 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 845 395 450 0.6 0.5 0.6
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180 85 95 0.1 0.1 0.1
Multiple Indigenous responses47 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 60 110 0.1 0.1 0.1
Non-Indigenous identity 495 235 260 95.2 97.9 94.5 147,100 71,925 75,175 97.8 97.8 97.7
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 520 240 275 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Registered or Treaty Indian49 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,460 705 765 1.0 1.0 1.0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 510 235 275 98.1 97.9 100.0 149,020 72,840 76,180 99.0 99.0 99.0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Owner 215 ... ... 91.5 ... ... 44,420 ... ... 68.8 ... ...
Renter 20 ... ... 8.5 ... ... 19,990 ... ... 31.0 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 165 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,860 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Not condominium 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 62,710 ... ... 97.1 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 205 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
1 bedroom 15 ... ... 6.4 ... ... 6,035 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
2 bedrooms 50 ... ... 21.3 ... ... 17,730 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
3 bedrooms 105 ... ... 44.7 ... ... 24,505 ... ... 38.0 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 65 ... ... 27.7 ... ... 16,090 ... ... 24.9 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 30 ... ... 12.8 ... ... 15,865 ... ... 24.6 ... ...
5 rooms 60 ... ... 25.5 ... ... 10,815 ... ... 16.7 ... ...
6 rooms 40 ... ... 17.0 ... ... 9,985 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
7 rooms 40 ... ... 17.0 ... ... 8,705 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
8 or more rooms 70 ... ... 29.8 ... ... 19,200 ... ... 29.7 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 6.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 63,890 ... ... 98.9 ... ...
More than one person per room 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 680 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Suitable 225 ... ... 95.7 ... ... 62,550 ... ... 96.9 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 4.3 ... ... 2,015 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
1960 or before 75 ... ... 31.9 ... ... 14,795 ... ... 22.9 ... ...
1961 to 1980 55 ... ... 23.4 ... ... 16,450 ... ... 25.5 ... ...
1981 to 1990 20 ... ... 8.5 ... ... 8,110 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
1991 to 2000 40 ... ... 17.0 ... ... 8,100 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
2001 to 2005 10 ... ... 4.3 ... ... 3,870 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 25 ... ... 10.6 ... ... 4,360 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
2011 to 2015 10 ... ... 4.3 ... ... 4,100 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
2016 to 202157 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 4,790 ... ... 7.4 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 225 ... ... 95.7 ... ... 59,995 ... ... 92.9 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 4.3 ... ... 4,575 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
One-maintainer household 110 ... ... 46.8 ... ... 32,085 ... ... 49.7 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 125 ... ... 53.2 ... ... 30,070 ... ... 46.6 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 2,415 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 2,460 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
25 to 34 years 40 ... ... 17.0 ... ... 8,045 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
35 to 44 years 20 ... ... 8.5 ... ... 9,530 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
45 to 54 years 25 ... ... 10.6 ... ... 10,945 ... ... 17.0 ... ...
55 to 64 years 45 ... ... 19.1 ... ... 13,405 ... ... 20.8 ... ...
65 to 74 years 75 ... ... 31.9 ... ... 12,060 ... ... 18.7 ... ...
75 to 84 years 25 ... ... 10.6 ... ... 6,215 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 4.3 ... ... 1,910 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 230 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 63,470 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 210 ... ... 91.3 ... ... 53,610 ... ... 84.5 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 25 ... ... 10.9 ... ... 9,865 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 25 ... ... 10.9 ... ... 8,995 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 45 ... ... 19.1 ... ... 15,305 ... ... 23.7 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 20 ... ... 8.5 ... ... 8,855 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Not suitable only 10 ... ... 4.3 ... ... 1,690 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 15 ... ... 6.4 ... ... 3,630 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 190 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 805 ... ... 1.2 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 125 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 15 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 195 ... ... 83.0 ... ... 49,260 ... ... 76.3 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 235 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 62,605 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
In core need 30 ... ... 12.8 ... ... 4,370 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Not in core need 200 ... ... 85.1 ... ... 58,235 ... ... 93.0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 210 ... ... ... ... ... 43,730 ... ... ... ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 42.9 ... ... 42.9 ... ... 55.6 ... ... 55.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 7.1 ... ... 7.1 ... ... 8.8 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
% in core housing need63 11.9 ... ... 11.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 468 ... ... 468 ... ... 860 ... ... 860 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 705 ... ... 705 ... ... 1,031 ... ... 1,031 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 200,000 ... ... 200,000 ... ... 300,000 ... ... 300,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 206,000 ... ... 206,000 ... ... 313,200 ... ... 313,200 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 25 ... ... ... ... ... 19,985 ... ... ... ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 18.0 ... ... 18.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 30.3 ... ... 30.3 ... ...
% in core housing need63 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 14.1 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 x ... ... x ... ... 940 ... ... 940 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 600 ... ... 600 ... ... 996 ... ... 996 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... ... ... ... 165 ... ... ... ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ... ... ... ... 226 ... ... 226 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ... ... ... ... 272 ... ... 272 ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 515 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 15 10 0 2.9 4.2 0.0 1,680 825 850 1.1 1.1 1.1
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 15 10 0 2.9 4.2 0.0 1,650 820 830 1.1 1.1 1.1
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 15 10 0 2.9 4.2 0.0 1,415 700 710 0.9 1.0 0.9
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 95 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 25 45 0.0 0.0 0.1
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 35 0 25 6.8 0.0 8.9 3,870 1,780 2,095 2.6 2.4 2.7
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 35 0 25 6.8 0.0 8.9 3,795 1,740 2,060 2.5 2.4 2.7
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 35 0 25 6.8 0.0 8.9 2,990 1,355 1,635 2.0 1.8 2.1
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 660 315 345 0.4 0.4 0.4
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 145 65 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 45 35 0.0 0.1 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 470 225 245 91.3 93.8 87.5 144,930 70,935 74,000 96.3 96.5 96.2
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 515 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Canadian citizens77 515 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 138,690 67,315 71,375 92.2 91.5 92.8
Canadian citizens aged under 18 80 30 55 15.5 12.5 19.6 26,690 13,640 13,045 17.7 18.5 17.0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 435 210 225 84.5 87.5 80.4 112,005 53,670 58,330 74.4 73.0 75.8
Not Canadian citizens78 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,795 6,225 5,565 7.8 8.5 7.2
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 515 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Non-immigrants80 515 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 133,285 64,765 68,520 88.6 88.1 89.1
Immigrants81 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,765 5,740 6,025 7.8 7.8 7.8
Before 1980 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,170 1,000 1,170 1.4 1.4 1.5
1980 to 1990 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 720 365 355 0.5 0.5 0.5
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 710 300 415 0.5 0.4 0.5
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,685 810 875 1.1 1.1 1.1
2011 to 202182 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,475 3,260 3,210 4.3 4.4 4.2
2011 to 2015 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,615 815 800 1.1 1.1 1.0
2016 to 2021 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,860 2,445 2,410 3.2 3.3 3.1
Non-permanent residents83 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,430 3,040 2,395 3.6 4.1 3.1
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,765 5,740 6,025 100.0 100.0 100.0
Under 5 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,130 560 570 9.6 9.8 9.5
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,420 1,285 1,130 20.6 22.4 18.8
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,905 940 970 16.2 16.4 16.1
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,900 2,190 2,710 41.6 38.2 45.0
45 years and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,405 765 640 11.9 13.3 10.6
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,765 5,740 6,025 100.0 100.0 100.0
Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,830 830 1,000 15.6 14.5 16.6
Brazil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 40 50 0.7 0.7 0.8
Colombia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 10 30 0.3 0.2 0.5
El Salvador 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 20 15 0.3 0.3 0.2
Guyana 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.1 0.3 0.0
Haiti 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 65 60 1.1 1.1 1.0
Mexico 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 10 35 0.4 0.2 0.6
Peru 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.1 0.0 0.2
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.2 0.2 0.2
United States of America 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,170 505 665 9.9 8.8 11.0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 260 150 105 2.2 2.6 1.7
Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,275 1,630 1,645 27.8 28.4 27.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.5 0.4 0.5
Croatia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 20 0 0.2 0.3 0.0
France 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 40 70 0.9 0.7 1.2
Germany 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 185 90 100 1.6 1.6 1.7
Greece 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Hungary 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 20 0.4 0.3 0.3
Italy 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 35 35 0.6 0.6 0.6
Netherlands 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 430 240 185 3.7 4.2 3.1
Poland 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 50 45 0.8 0.9 0.7
Portugal 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 45 35 0.7 0.8 0.6
Romania 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 20 0.3 0.2 0.3
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 45 60 0.9 0.8 1.0
Serbia86 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.1 0.0 0.2
Ukraine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 40 35 0.6 0.7 0.6
United Kingdom87 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,385 670 710 11.8 11.7 11.8
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 575 290 285 4.9 5.1 4.7
Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 625 320 310 5.3 5.6 5.1
Algeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.1 0.0 0.2
Egypt 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 25 0.5 0.4 0.4
Eritrea 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Morocco 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 25 0.5 0.5 0.4
Nigeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 55 60 0.9 1.0 1.0
Somalia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.2 0.3 0.2
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 55 65 1.0 1.0 1.1
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 120 95 1.9 2.1 1.6
Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,965 2,920 3,040 50.7 50.9 50.5
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iran88 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 185 110 80 1.6 1.9 1.3
Iraq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 35 20 0.5 0.6 0.3
Lebanon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140 85 55 1.2 1.5 0.9
Syria89 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 400 210 185 3.4 3.7 3.1
Turkey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 10 0.2 0.2 0.2
China90 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,675 820 855 14.2 14.3 14.2
Hong Kong91 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 80 45 1.1 1.4 0.7
Korea, South92 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 30 0.3 0.3 0.5
Taiwan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 155 65 90 1.3 1.1 1.5
Philippines 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,015 390 620 8.6 6.8 10.3
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 525 265 260 4.5 4.6 4.3
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 55 35 0.8 1.0 0.6
India 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 835 475 360 7.1 8.3 6.0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 45 35 0.7 0.8 0.6
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 35 30 0.6 0.6 0.5
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 530 225 305 4.5 3.9 5.1
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 40 35 0.6 0.7 0.6
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,860 2,450 2,410 100.0 100.0 100.0
Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 465 210 250 9.6 8.6 10.4
Brazil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 1.0 1.2 0.8
Colombia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 15 25 0.7 0.6 1.0
Haiti 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 45 60 2.3 1.8 2.5
Mexico 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 15 0.6 0.4 0.6
United States of America 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140 45 95 2.9 1.8 3.9
Venezuela95 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 60 35 2.1 2.4 1.5
Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 445 210 230 9.2 8.6 9.5
France 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 15 0.9 1.0 0.6
Germany 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ireland96 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.3 0.4 0.4
Italy 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 20 0.7 0.4 0.8
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 30 0.9 0.8 1.2
Ukraine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 20 15 0.7 0.8 0.6
United Kingdom87 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 65 70 2.7 2.7 2.9
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 70 2.8 2.9 2.9
Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 270 135 130 5.6 5.5 5.4
Algeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burundi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Egypt 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.6 0.8 0.6
Eritrea 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morocco 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.2 0.0 0.4
Nigeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 40 45 1.7 1.6 1.9
Somalia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 15 0.6 0.4 0.6
Sudan97 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 40 25 1.3 1.6 1.0
Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,660 1,880 1,780 75.3 76.7 73.9
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 25 20 1.0 1.0 0.8
China90 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,170 595 575 24.1 24.3 23.9
Hong Kong91 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 45 30 1.4 1.8 1.2
India 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 665 390 280 13.7 15.9 11.6
Iran88 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.2 0.0 0.4
Iraq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 15 0.8 1.0 0.6
Israel 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.2 0.4 0.0
Japan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jordan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 0 0.4 0.6 0.0
Korea, South92 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 0 0.6 0.8 0.0
Nepal 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.4 0.4 0.4
Pakistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.3 0.4 0.0
Philippines 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 630 255 370 13.0 10.4 15.4
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.5 0.6 0.4
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.6 0.8 0.6
Syria89 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 125 95 4.5 5.1 3.9
Turkey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.2 0.0 0.4
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 15 35 1.1 0.6 1.5
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 470 240 230 9.7 9.8 9.5
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 55 65 2.4 2.2 2.7
Oceania and other93 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 10 0.5 0.4 0.4
Australia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.4 0.4 0.4
Other places of birth98 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 520 240 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,485 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
First generation100 10 0 0 1.9 0.0 0.0 18,220 9,240 8,975 12.1 12.6 11.7
Second generation101 30 15 10 5.8 6.3 3.6 9,775 4,825 4,950 6.5 6.6 6.4
Third generation or more102 475 220 260 91.3 91.7 92.9 122,495 59,475 63,020 81.4 80.9 81.9
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,595 4,740 4,855 100.0 100.0 100.0
Economic immigrants104 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7,100 3,605 3,495 74.0 76.1 72.0
Principal applicants105 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,925 1,635 1,285 30.5 34.5 26.5
Secondary applicants106 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,175 1,975 2,205 43.5 41.7 45.4
Immigrants sponsored by family107 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,420 585 835 14.8 12.3 17.2
Refugees108 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,010 510 505 10.5 10.8 10.4
Other immigrants109 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 35 30 0.6 0.7 0.6
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,595 4,740 4,855 100.0 100.0 100.0
Asylum claim before admission111 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 20 30 0.5 0.4 0.6
Work permits only before admission112 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,525 740 785 15.9 15.6 16.2
Study permits only before admission113 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 370 170 200 3.9 3.6 4.1
Work and study permits before admission114 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 915 505 405 9.5 10.7 8.3
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 15 0.3 0.3 0.3
No pre-admission experience116 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,710 3,290 3,420 69.9 69.4 70.4
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 520 240 275 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,485 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Total visible minority population118 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14,310 7,420 6,890 9.5 10.1 9.0
South Asian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,735 2,290 1,450 2.5 3.1 1.9
Chinese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,335 1,615 1,730 2.2 2.2 2.2
Black 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,815 990 825 1.2 1.3 1.1
Filipino 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,760 725 1,035 1.2 1.0 1.3
Arab 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,125 605 520 0.7 0.8 0.7
Latin American 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 585 285 300 0.4 0.4 0.4
Southeast Asian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,040 485 555 0.7 0.7 0.7
West Asian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 295 170 125 0.2 0.2 0.2
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 60 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 50 140 0.1 0.1 0.2
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 65 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Multiple visible minorities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 90 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Not a visible minority120 520 240 275 100.0 100.0 100.0 136,175 66,125 70,055 90.5 89.9 91.1
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 520 235 280 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,485 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Canadian 100 40 55 19.2 17.0 19.6 22,825 11,140 11,680 15.2 15.1 15.2
English 205 110 95 39.4 46.8 33.9 36,050 17,210 18,840 24.0 23.4 24.5
Irish 125 40 85 24.0 17.0 30.4 41,845 19,570 22,275 27.8 26.6 29.0
Scottish 135 50 80 26.0 21.3 28.6 51,235 24,155 27,085 34.0 32.8 35.2
French, n.o.s.122 55 35 20 10.6 14.9 7.1 21,355 10,150 11,200 14.2 13.8 14.6
German 40 20 25 7.7 8.5 8.9 7,175 3,390 3,785 4.8 4.6 4.9
Chinese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,050 1,450 1,600 2.0 2.0 2.1
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,655 830 830 1.1 1.1 1.1
Indian (India) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,280 1,440 840 1.5 2.0 1.1
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,050 525 520 0.7 0.7 0.7
Dutch 30 15 10 5.8 6.4 3.6 4,465 2,205 2,260 3.0 3.0 2.9
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,055 445 610 0.7 0.6 0.8
Québécois 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 195 110 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
British Isles, n.o.s.123 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,170 1,575 1,600 2.1 2.1 2.1
Filipino 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,600 675 925 1.1 0.9 1.2
French Canadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 970 440 530 0.6 0.6 0.7
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,135 2,975 3,165 4.1 4.0 4.1
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,705 765 935 1.1 1.0 1.2
Métis 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 915 445 470 0.6 0.6 0.6
European, n.o.s.126 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,230 1,065 1,170 1.5 1.4 1.5
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 545 235 305 0.4 0.3 0.4
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 620 260 365 0.4 0.4 0.5
Welsh 10 0 10 1.9 0.0 3.6 2,495 1,235 1,260 1.7 1.7 1.6
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 425 215 205 0.3 0.3 0.3
American 20 10 10 3.8 4.3 3.6 1,080 505 570 0.7 0.7 0.7
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 565 285 270 0.4 0.4 0.4
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 420 160 260 0.3 0.2 0.3
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 425 210 220 0.3 0.3 0.3
Acadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8,265 3,935 4,330 5.5 5.4 5.6
Pakistani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 70 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
African, n.o.s.127 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 485 230 250 0.3 0.3 0.3
Jewish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 260 135 115 0.2 0.2 0.1
Punjabi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 420 195 225 0.3 0.3 0.3
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 730 350 380 0.5 0.5 0.5
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 485 270 215 0.3 0.4 0.3
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 115 105 0.1 0.2 0.1
Jamaican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300 160 140 0.2 0.2 0.2
Asian, n.o.s.129 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 415 225 190 0.3 0.3 0.2
Cree, n.o.s.130 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 50 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 60 70 0.1 0.1 0.1
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 45 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Lebanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 715 365 350 0.5 0.5 0.5
Iranian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 205 110 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Christian, n.i.e.131 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 560 270 280 0.4 0.4 0.4
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 685 345 350 0.5 0.5 0.5
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 10 0 0 1.9 0.0 0.0 725 350 375 0.5 0.5 0.5
Sikh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 230 145 75 0.2 0.2 0.1
Austrian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 80 110 0.1 0.1 0.1
Belgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 340 155 185 0.2 0.2 0.2
Haitian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 25 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hindu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 285 200 90 0.2 0.3 0.1
Mexican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 255 160 95 0.2 0.2 0.1
Mennonite 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 505 260 240 0.3 0.4 0.3
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 30 80 0.1 0.0 0.1
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 60 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 70 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 250 85 165 0.2 0.1 0.2
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 145 80 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,560 730 835 1.0 1.0 1.1
Northern European, n.o.s.135 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 355 170 190 0.2 0.2 0.2
Muslim 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 35 50 0.1 0.0 0.1
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 45 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 75 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Colombian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 15 40 0.0 0.0 0.1
Moroccan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 40 25 0.0 0.1 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 50 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Syrian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 390 190 200 0.3 0.3 0.3
Guyanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 35 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Afghan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 205 105 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 25 50 0.0 0.0 0.1
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 375 200 170 0.2 0.3 0.2
Hong Konger 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 200 110 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Ontarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 150 75 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 35 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 255 110 145 0.2 0.1 0.2
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 85 25 0.1 0.1 0.0
Algerian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 160 65 95 0.1 0.1 0.1
Nigerian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 185 90 90 0.1 0.1 0.1
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 45 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 55 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 40 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 75 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Iraqi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
African Caribbean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 65 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 35 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 35 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
West Indian, n.o.s.143 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 10 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 20 75 0.1 0.0 0.1
South African 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 40 30 0.0 0.1 0.0
Australian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 60 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Palestinian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 60 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Chilean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Congolese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 250 105 145 0.2 0.1 0.2
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 65 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 55 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Maltese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 50 10 0.0 0.1 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 35 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Western European, n.o.s.145 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 45 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 175 90 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African Canadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 45 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Israeli 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.146 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 20 40 0.0 0.0 0.1
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 35 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Albertan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
African American 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 60 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.147 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic, n.o.s.148 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cuban 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.149 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 60 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Laotian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Irish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic, n.o.s.150 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 195 75 120 0.1 0.1 0.2
British Columbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Franco Ontarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fijian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jatt 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
North American, n.o.s.151 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 70 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dominican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 70 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 45 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s.152 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.153 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 20 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Abenaki 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.154 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Breton 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pennsylvania Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
North African, n.o.s.155 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Huron (Wendat) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saskatchewanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buddhist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gaspesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norman 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern or East African, n.o.s.156 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteaux 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.157 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burundian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrinya 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vincentian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Manitoban 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cape Bretoner 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 35 45 0.1 0.0 0.1
Rwandan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 40 30 0.0 0.1 0.0
Chaldean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mayan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Honduran 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cherokee 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Caribbean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Flemish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
United Empire Loyalist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 70 30 0.1 0.1 0.0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Goan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bantu, n.o.s.158 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 40 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azorean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bamileke 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Guyanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Central African 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Libyan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Basque 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Akan, n.o.s.159 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Central or West African, n.o.s.160 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igorot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Woodland Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Guinean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Prince Edward Islander 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,150 1,490 1,660 2.1 2.0 2.2
Maliseet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Beninese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Roma 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 25 45 0.0 0.0 0.1
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tajik 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Amhara 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data161 520 240 275 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Buddhist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 755 315 435 0.5 0.4 0.6
Christian 420 190 230 80.8 79.2 83.6 101,755 47,920 53,830 67.6 65.2 70.0
Christian, n.o.s.162 30 20 15 5.8 8.3 5.5 9,195 4,485 4,705 6.1 6.1 6.1
Anabaptist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 120 55 0.1 0.2 0.1
Anglican 25 15 15 4.8 6.3 5.5 5,025 2,250 2,770 3.3 3.1 3.6
Baptist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,700 2,140 2,560 3.1 2.9 3.3
Catholic 155 55 95 29.8 22.9 34.5 51,790 24,740 27,040 34.4 33.6 35.1
Christian Orthodox 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 400 205 200 0.3 0.3 0.3
Jehovah's Witness 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 485 210 275 0.3 0.3 0.4
Latter Day Saints 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 175 75 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Lutheran 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 245 105 140 0.2 0.1 0.2
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 785 360 420 0.5 0.5 0.5
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,010 485 520 0.7 0.7 0.7
Presbyterian 55 25 35 10.6 10.4 12.7 6,520 3,095 3,425 4.3 4.2 4.5
Reformed 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 325 145 180 0.2 0.2 0.2
United Church 120 75 45 23.1 31.3 16.4 14,635 6,565 8,070 9.7 8.9 10.5
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 15 0 10 2.9 0.0 3.6 6,300 2,945 3,350 4.2 4.0 4.4
Hindu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,245 835 410 0.8 1.1 0.5
Jewish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 80 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Muslim 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,720 985 735 1.1 1.3 1.0
Sikh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,165 685 485 0.8 0.9 0.6
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 30 45 0.0 0.0 0.1
Other religions and spiritual traditions 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 765 295 470 0.5 0.4 0.6
No religion and secular perspectives 85 35 45 16.3 14.6 16.4 42,830 22,390 20,445 28.5 30.4 26.6
Mobility status 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data163 510 235 275 100.0 100.0 100.0 149,245 72,945 76,300 100.0 100.0 100.0
Non-movers 500 225 270 98.0 95.7 98.2 130,455 63,805 66,650 87.4 87.5 87.4
Movers 15 10 0 2.9 4.3 0.0 18,785 9,135 9,650 12.6 12.5 12.6
Non-migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,310 4,530 4,775 6.2 6.2 6.3
Migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,480 4,605 4,870 6.4 6.3 6.4
Internal migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8,185 4,000 4,180 5.5 5.5 5.5
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,225 2,000 2,225 2.8 2.7 2.9
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,960 2,005 1,955 2.7 2.7 2.6
External migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,300 605 690 0.9 0.8 0.9
Mobility status 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data164 490 225 265 100.0 100.0 100.0 143,735 70,150 73,585 100.0 100.0 100.0
Non-movers 405 190 215 82.7 84.4 81.1 84,530 41,055 43,480 58.8 58.5 59.1
Movers 80 35 45 16.3 15.6 17.0 59,205 29,090 30,110 41.2 41.5 40.9
Non-migrants 10 0 0 2.0 0.0 0.0 15,485 7,600 7,890 10.8 10.8 10.7
Migrants 75 30 45 15.3 13.3 17.0 43,720 21,500 22,220 30.4 30.6 30.2
Internal migrants 75 30 45 15.3 13.3 17.0 35,150 16,985 18,165 24.5 24.2 24.7
Intraprovincial migrants 35 10 25 7.1 4.4 9.4 22,795 10,800 11,995 15.9 15.4 16.3
Interprovincial migrants 40 25 15 8.2 11.1 5.7 12,355 6,180 6,170 8.6 8.8 8.4
External migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8,565 4,510 4,055 6.0 6.4 5.5
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 450 220 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 145 90 55 32.2 40.9 23.9 22,245 13,000 9,245 17.5 21.2 14.1
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 305 125 180 67.8 56.8 78.3 104,655 48,455 56,205 82.5 78.9 85.9
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 260 125 135 100.0 100.0 100.0 77,465 37,375 40,090 100.0 100.0 100.0
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 55 35 15 21.2 28.0 11.1 7,870 5,190 2,680 10.2 13.9 6.7
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 205 90 115 78.8 72.0 85.2 69,595 32,185 37,410 89.8 86.1 93.3
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 450 220 230 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,895 61,450 65,445 100.0 100.0 100.0
No certificate, diploma or degree 140 85 55 31.1 38.6 23.9 20,385 11,710 8,675 16.1 19.1 13.3
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 170 80 90 37.8 36.4 39.1 35,980 18,305 17,675 28.4 29.8 27.0
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 135 50 85 30.0 22.7 37.0 70,530 31,435 39,095 55.6 51.2 59.7
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 40 70 24.4 18.2 30.4 42,635 19,625 23,015 33.6 31.9 35.2
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 25 25 0 5.6 11.4 0.0 8,245 6,125 2,125 6.5 10.0 3.2
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 10 10 0 2.2 4.5 0.0 4,255 2,815 1,435 3.4 4.6 2.2
Apprenticeship certificate169 15 15 0 3.3 6.8 0.0 3,990 3,305 690 3.1 5.4 1.1
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 80 15 65 17.8 6.8 28.3 31,135 12,375 18,760 24.5 20.1 28.7
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,260 1,125 2,130 2.6 1.8 3.3
Bachelor's degree or higher 25 10 15 5.6 4.5 6.5 27,890 11,810 16,080 22.0 19.2 24.6
Bachelor's degree 25 10 15 5.6 4.5 6.5 18,950 7,885 11,060 14.9 12.8 16.9
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,510 630 880 1.2 1.0 1.3
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 700 335 365 0.6 0.5 0.6
Master's degree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,930 2,465 3,465 4.7 4.0 5.3
Earned doctorate171 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 800 495 305 0.6 0.8 0.5
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 260 125 135 100.0 100.0 100.0 77,465 37,375 40,090 100.0 100.0 100.0
No certificate, diploma or degree 50 35 20 19.2 28.0 14.8 7,070 4,590 2,480 9.1 12.3 6.2
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 110 60 45 42.3 48.0 33.3 20,245 10,890 9,350 26.1 29.1 23.3
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 100 30 70 38.5 24.0 51.9 50,155 21,900 28,255 64.7 58.6 70.5
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 85 30 55 32.7 24.0 40.7 28,955 13,375 15,580 37.4 35.8 38.9
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 20 20 0 7.7 16.0 0.0 5,140 3,920 1,220 6.6 10.5 3.0
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,525 1,750 775 3.3 4.7 1.9
Apprenticeship certificate169 15 15 0 5.8 12.0 0.0 2,615 2,170 445 3.4 5.8 1.1
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 60 10 50 23.1 8.0 37.0 21,955 8,775 13,180 28.3 23.5 32.9
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,865 680 1,180 2.4 1.8 2.9
Bachelor's degree or higher 10 0 10 3.8 0.0 7.4 21,195 8,525 12,670 27.4 22.8 31.6
Bachelor's degree 10 0 10 3.8 0.0 7.4 14,335 5,735 8,600 18.5 15.3 21.5
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,035 420 610 1.3 1.1 1.5
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 545 225 325 0.7 0.6 0.8
Master's degree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,685 1,795 2,890 6.0 4.8 7.2
Earned doctorate171 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 595 350 245 0.8 0.9 0.6
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data172 450 215 235 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 320 165 150 71.1 76.7 63.8 56,370 30,015 26,350 44.4 48.8 40.3
Education 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,125 1,330 3,790 4.0 2.2 5.8
13. Education 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,125 1,330 3,790 4.0 2.2 5.8
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,660 725 945 1.3 1.2 1.4
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 95 35 0.1 0.2 0.1
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,535 630 910 1.2 1.0 1.4
Humanities 15 10 0 3.3 4.7 0.0 3,485 1,505 1,985 2.7 2.4 3.0
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 200 25 175 0.2 0.0 0.3
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 885 305 580 0.7 0.5 0.9
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 775 290 485 0.6 0.5 0.7
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 25 50 0.1 0.0 0.1
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 290 170 120 0.2 0.3 0.2
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 475 260 220 0.4 0.4 0.3
54. History 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 660 400 260 0.5 0.7 0.4
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 35 100 0.1 0.1 0.2
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,600 1,915 4,680 5.2 3.1 7.2
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 20 90 0.1 0.0 0.1
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 660 250 420 0.5 0.4 0.6
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,485 85 1,400 1.2 0.1 2.1
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,075 275 795 0.8 0.4 1.2
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 40 70 0.1 0.1 0.1
42. Psychology 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,315 345 965 1.0 0.6 1.5
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,850 910 940 1.5 1.5 1.4
Business, management and public administration 35 0 35 7.8 0.0 14.9 17,515 5,810 11,705 13.8 9.5 17.9
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 0 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,610 310 1,300 1.3 0.5 2.0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 35 0 35 7.8 0.0 14.9 15,870 5,500 10,375 12.5 9.0 15.9
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,865 1,220 1,640 2.3 2.0 2.5
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,405 635 770 1.1 1.0 1.2
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 790 270 520 0.6 0.4 0.8
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 0 35 0.0 0.0 0.1
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 535 305 230 0.4 0.5 0.4
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 10 80 0.1 0.0 0.1
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,905 1,955 945 2.3 3.2 1.4
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,590 1,830 760 2.0 3.0 1.2
25. Library science 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 10 105 0.1 0.0 0.2
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180 110 75 0.1 0.2 0.1
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 30 30 0 6.7 14.0 0.0 12,630 11,710 920 10.0 19.1 1.4
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300 190 115 0.2 0.3 0.2
14. Engineering 10 10 0 2.2 4.7 0.0 1,710 1,455 255 1.3 2.4 0.4
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,460 2,155 310 1.9 3.5 0.5
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,740 3,660 85 2.9 6.0 0.1
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 2.2 4.7 0.0 2,765 2,695 65 2.2 4.4 0.1
48. Precision production 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,650 1,560 90 1.3 2.5 0.1
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 2.2 4.7 0.0 2,285 1,290 990 1.8 2.1 1.5
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,705 940 765 1.3 1.5 1.2
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 2.2 4.7 0.0 580 350 230 0.5 0.6 0.4
Health and related fields 35 0 35 7.8 0.0 14.9 11,310 1,710 9,600 8.9 2.8 14.7
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 740 390 350 0.6 0.6 0.5
51. Health professions and related programs178 35 0 35 7.8 0.0 14.9 10,360 1,215 9,145 8.2 2.0 14.0
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 0 35 0.0 0.0 0.1
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 105 60 0.1 0.2 0.1
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,145 2,255 1,890 3.3 3.7 2.9
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,300 640 1,660 1.8 1.0 2.5
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 65 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 690 535 155 0.5 0.9 0.2
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,065 1,005 65 0.8 1.6 0.1
Other179 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data172 260 125 135 100.0 100.0 100.0 77,465 37,380 40,090 100.0 100.0 100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 165 95 70 63.5 76.0 51.9 27,315 15,475 11,835 35.3 41.4 29.5
Education 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,205 805 2,395 4.1 2.2 6.0
13. Education 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,205 805 2,395 4.1 2.2 6.0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,190 520 665 1.5 1.4 1.7
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 75 35 0.1 0.2 0.1
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,075 445 635 1.4 1.2 1.6
Humanities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,420 955 1,465 3.1 2.6 3.7
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140 20 120 0.2 0.1 0.3
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 675 215 460 0.9 0.6 1.1
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 545 205 335 0.7 0.5 0.8
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 10 40 0.1 0.0 0.1
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 195 110 85 0.3 0.3 0.2
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 290 130 155 0.4 0.3 0.4
54. History 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 430 235 195 0.6 0.6 0.5
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 35 70 0.1 0.1 0.2
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,015 1,340 3,675 6.5 3.6 9.2
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 20 65 0.1 0.1 0.2
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 515 180 335 0.7 0.5 0.8
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,085 40 1,045 1.4 0.1 2.6
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 860 175 680 1.1 0.5 1.7
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 10 60 0.1 0.0 0.1
42. Psychology 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,030 270 765 1.3 0.7 1.9
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,370 640 725 1.8 1.7 1.8
Business, management and public administration 25 0 25 9.6 0.0 18.5 12,520 4,065 8,460 16.2 10.9 21.1
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 0 25 0.0 0.0 0.1
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,215 250 960 1.6 0.7 2.4
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 25 9.6 0.0 18.5 11,280 3,805 7,470 14.6 10.2 18.6
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,925 785 1,140 2.5 2.1 2.8
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 980 415 570 1.3 1.1 1.4
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 525 165 360 0.7 0.4 0.9
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 0 25 0.0 0.0 0.1
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 360 200 150 0.5 0.5 0.4
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 0 35 0.0 0.0 0.1
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,180 1,480 695 2.8 4.0 1.7
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,990 1,405 580 2.6 3.8 1.4
25. Library science 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 10 65 0.1 0.0 0.2
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 65 50 0.1 0.2 0.1
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 20 20 0 7.7 16.0 0.0 8,795 8,035 760 11.4 21.5 1.9
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 115 105 0.3 0.3 0.3
14. Engineering 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,305 1,080 215 1.7 2.9 0.5
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,720 1,480 235 2.2 4.0 0.6
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,570 2,510 65 3.3 6.7 0.2
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 10 0 3.8 8.0 0.0 1,865 1,805 65 2.4 4.8 0.2
48. Precision production 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,120 1,045 70 1.4 2.8 0.2
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,645 860 785 2.1 2.3 2.0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,200 590 605 1.5 1.6 1.5
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 445 270 180 0.6 0.7 0.4
Health and related fields 35 0 30 13.5 0.0 22.2 8,175 1,375 6,800 10.6 3.7 17.0
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 550 310 235 0.7 0.8 0.6
51. Health professions and related programs178 35 0 30 13.5 0.0 22.2 7,480 1,000 6,480 9.7 2.7 16.2
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 0 35 0.1 0.0 0.1
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 55 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,085 1,675 1,410 4.0 4.5 3.5
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,725 490 1,230 2.2 1.3 3.1
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 45 0 0.1 0.1 0.0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 565 435 130 0.7 1.2 0.3
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 750 700 50 1.0 1.9 0.1
Other179 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data180 260 125 135 100.0 100.0 100.0 77,465 37,380 40,090 100.0 100.0 100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 165 95 70 63.5 76.0 51.9 27,315 15,475 11,835 35.3 41.4 29.5
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree181 95 30 65 36.5 24.0 48.1 50,155 21,900 28,255 64.7 58.6 70.5
Location of study inside Canada 95 30 65 36.5 24.0 48.1 44,390 19,190 25,190 57.3 51.3 62.8
Same as province or territory of residence 75 25 55 28.8 20.0 40.7 28,780 12,385 16,395 37.2 33.1 40.9
Different than province or territory of residence 20 0 10 7.7 0.0 7.4 15,610 6,810 8,800 20.2 18.2 22.0
Location of study outside Canada182 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,770 2,705 3,060 7.4 7.2 7.6
Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,075 475 600 1.4 1.3 1.5
United States of America 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 745 325 425 1.0 0.9 1.1
Mexico 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 35 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cuba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haiti 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Brazil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 35 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Colombia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Peru 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Venezuela95 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other locations of study in Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 45 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 975 540 435 1.3 1.4 1.1
Belgium 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 20 0.1 0.0 0.0
France 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 30 35 0.1 0.1 0.1
Germany 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Netherlands 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 60 30 0.1 0.2 0.1
Switzerland 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungary 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Moldova183 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Poland 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Romania 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Ukraine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.1 0.1 0.0
Ireland96 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 405 255 155 0.5 0.7 0.4
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italy 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbia86 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other locations of study in Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 40 65 0.1 0.1 0.2
Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 175 95 85 0.2 0.3 0.2
Nigeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morocco 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Egypt 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 0 0.0 0.1 0.0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other locations of study in Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,450 1,555 1,900 4.5 4.2 4.7
Iran88 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 40 35 0.1 0.1 0.1
Iraq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Israel 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.1 0.0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syria89 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 30 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Turkey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
China90 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,005 450 550 1.3 1.2 1.4
Taiwan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 45 75 0.2 0.1 0.2
Hong Kong91 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 60 55 0.2 0.2 0.1
Japan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 10 50 0.1 0.0 0.1
Korea, South92 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Philippines 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 710 260 450 0.9 0.7 1.1
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 265 120 140 0.3 0.3 0.3
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 25 0.0 0.0 0.1
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
India 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 720 400 320 0.9 1.1 0.8
Pakistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 20 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Other locations of study in Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 30 100 0.2 0.1 0.2
Oceania 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 45 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Australia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 30 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
New Zealand 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other locations of study in Oceania 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data184 450 220 230 ... ... ... 126,895 61,450 65,445 ... ... ...
In the labour force 265 135 130 ... ... ... 83,500 42,850 40,645 ... ... ...
Employed 220 105 115 ... ... ... 74,870 38,215 36,655 ... ... ...
Unemployed 45 30 15 ... ... ... 8,625 4,640 3,985 ... ... ...
Not in the labour force 190 80 100 ... ... ... 43,400 18,600 24,805 ... ... ...
Participation rate 58.9 61.4 56.5 58.9 61.4 56.5 65.8 69.7 62.1 65.8 69.7 62.1
Employment rate 48.9 47.7 50.0 48.9 47.7 50.0 59.0 62.2 56.0 59.0 62.2 56.0
Unemployment rate 17.0 22.2 11.5 17.0 22.2 11.5 10.3 10.8 9.8 10.3 10.8 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data185 455 215 235 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Did not work186 155 60 95 34.1 27.9 40.4 42,395 18,215 24,180 33.4 29.6 36.9
Worked 295 155 140 64.8 72.1 59.6 84,500 43,235 41,270 66.6 70.4 63.1
Worked full year full time187 100 45 50 22.0 20.9 21.3 42,150 22,300 19,850 33.2 36.3 30.3
Worked part year and/or part time188 195 110 90 42.9 51.2 38.3 42,355 20,935 21,420 33.4 34.1 32.7
Average weeks worked in reference year 30.4 29.0 32.0 30.4 29.0 32.0 39.6 39.5 39.6 39.6 39.5 39.6
Class of worker including job permanency
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data189 265 135 125 100.0 100.0 100.0 83,500 42,855 40,645 100.0 100.0 100.0
Class of worker - not applicable190 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,550 770 785 1.9 1.8 1.9
All classes of workers191 260 135 125 98.1 100.0 100.0 81,950 42,080 39,865 98.1 98.2 98.1
Employee 215 100 115 81.1 74.1 92.0 71,500 35,120 36,380 85.6 82.0 89.5
Permanent position 105 45 65 39.6 33.3 52.0 51,320 24,920 26,400 61.5 58.1 65.0
Temporary position 110 55 55 41.5 40.7 44.0 20,185 10,200 9,985 24.2 23.8 24.6
Fixed term (1 year or more) 20 0 10 7.5 0.0 8.0 4,005 1,745 2,265 4.8 4.1 5.6
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year) 90 50 45 34.0 37.0 36.0 16,175 8,455 7,720 19.4 19.7 19.0
Self-employed192 45 35 10 17.0 25.9 8.0 10,445 6,960 3,485 12.5 16.2 8.6
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data193 265 135 125 100.0 100.0 100.0 83,500 42,855 40,645 100.0 100.0 100.0
Occupation - not applicable190 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,550 770 785 1.9 1.8 1.9
All occupations191 260 135 125 98.1 100.0 100.0 81,950 42,080 39,865 98.1 98.2 98.1
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 830 505 325 1.0 1.2 0.8
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 25 0 25 9.4 0.0 20.0 12,330 3,500 8,825 14.8 8.2 21.7
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,040 3,685 1,355 6.0 8.6 3.3
3 Health occupations 10 0 0 3.8 0.0 0.0 6,815 1,020 5,790 8.2 2.4 14.2
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 20 0 20 7.5 0.0 16.0 10,090 2,990 7,095 12.1 7.0 17.5
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,855 875 985 2.2 2.0 2.4
6 Sales and service occupations 60 20 40 22.6 14.8 32.0 19,750 8,170 11,575 23.7 19.1 28.5
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 45 45 0 17.0 33.3 0.0 14,165 13,110 1,060 17.0 30.6 2.6
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 55 40 15 20.8 29.6 12.0 6,760 5,385 1,370 8.1 12.6 3.4
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 35 20 10 13.2 14.8 8.0 4,330 2,840 1,490 5.2 6.6 3.7
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data194 265 135 125 100.0 100.0 100.0 83,500 42,855 40,645 100.0 100.0 100.0
Industry - not applicable190 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,550 770 785 1.9 1.8 1.9
All industries191 260 135 125 98.1 100.0 100.0 81,950 42,080 39,865 98.1 98.2 98.1
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 55 20 28.3 40.7 16.0 7,530 5,680 1,845 9.0 13.3 4.5
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 200 190 10 0.2 0.4 0.0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 320 250 75 0.4 0.6 0.2
23 Construction 15 15 0 5.7 11.1 0.0 6,690 6,035 660 8.0 14.1 1.6
31-33 Manufacturing 35 15 15 13.2 11.1 12.0 6,760 4,600 2,155 8.1 10.7 5.3
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,395 1,045 350 1.7 2.4 0.9
44-45 Retail trade 30 15 15 11.3 11.1 12.0 8,960 4,180 4,780 10.7 9.8 11.8
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,695 2,080 615 3.2 4.9 1.5
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 775 435 340 0.9 1.0 0.8
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,845 705 1,140 2.2 1.6 2.8
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 920 540 380 1.1 1.3 0.9
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,280 2,320 1,960 5.1 5.4 4.8
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 35 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,975 1,750 1,225 3.6 4.1 3.0
61 Educational services 15 0 10 5.7 0.0 8.0 6,100 1,915 4,190 7.3 4.5 10.3
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 35 13.2 0.0 28.0 10,455 1,685 8,775 12.5 3.9 21.6
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,705 960 740 2.0 2.2 1.8
72 Accommodation and food services 20 0 20 7.5 0.0 16.0 5,480 2,170 3,315 6.6 5.1 8.2
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 10 0 3.8 7.4 0.0 3,655 1,740 1,915 4.4 4.1 4.7
91 Public administration 10 0 0 3.8 0.0 0.0 9,105 3,765 5,340 10.9 8.8 13.1
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data195 315 160 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 90,300 46,115 44,185 100.0 100.0 100.0
English 315 160 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 85,630 44,185 41,445 94.8 95.8 93.8
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 725 235 495 0.8 0.5 1.1
Non-official language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 355 175 175 0.4 0.4 0.4
Indigenous39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 355 175 175 0.4 0.4 0.4
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,475 925 1,550 2.7 2.0 3.5
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,065 575 490 1.2 1.2 1.1
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data196 315 160 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 90,300 46,115 44,185 100.0 100.0 100.0
Single responses 315 160 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 89,790 45,860 43,925 99.4 99.4 99.4
Official languages 315 160 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 89,165 45,565 43,595 98.7 98.8 98.7
English 315 160 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 87,960 45,185 42,775 97.4 98.0 96.8
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,205 380 825 1.3 0.8 1.9
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 625 295 325 0.7 0.6 0.7
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oneida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Michif 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Squamish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Straits 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakota 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stoney 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haisla 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 620 295 325 0.7 0.6 0.7
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamazight 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chadic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bilen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Amharic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bikol 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kankanaey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morisyen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kannada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Georgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 80 40 0.1 0.2 0.1
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 60 30 0.1 0.1 0.1
Frisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
High German languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hindi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kacchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Marathi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Urdu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashto 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Catalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ganda 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lingala 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shona 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swahili 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolof 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dinka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 405 165 240 0.4 0.4 0.5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 395 155 240 0.4 0.3 0.5
Hakka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 355 135 220 0.4 0.3 0.5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lao 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 510 260 260 0.6 0.6 0.6
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 225 85 145 0.2 0.2 0.3
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 280 165 115 0.3 0.4 0.3
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data197 315 160 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 90,300 46,115 44,185 100.0 100.0 100.0
None 315 160 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 87,190 44,825 42,360 96.6 97.2 95.9
English 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 720 270 455 0.8 0.6 1.0
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,780 695 1,085 2.0 1.5 2.5
Non-official language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 500 280 215 0.6 0.6 0.5
Indigenous39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 475 275 200 0.5 0.6 0.5
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 30 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data198 220 110 115 100.0 100.0 100.0 74,875 38,215 36,660 100.0 100.0 100.0
Worked at home 35 25 10 15.9 22.7 8.7 11,180 5,325 5,855 14.9 13.9 16.0
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 110 60 0.2 0.3 0.2
No fixed workplace address 65 35 30 29.5 31.8 26.1 10,805 8,300 2,515 14.4 21.7 6.9
Usual place of work 125 45 75 56.8 40.9 65.2 52,715 24,485 28,230 70.4 64.1 77.0
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data199 125 45 80 100.0 100.0 100.0 52,720 24,485 28,235 100.0 100.0 100.0
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 25 20 0 20.0 44.4 0.0 21,715 9,930 11,785 41.2 40.6 41.7
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 90 20 70 72.0 44.4 87.5 24,575 11,155 13,425 46.6 45.6 47.5
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,985 2,695 2,290 9.5 11.0 8.1
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,440 705 730 2.7 2.9 2.6
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data200 190 80 105 100.0 100.0 100.0 63,525 32,780 30,740 100.0 100.0 100.0
Car, truck or van 180 80 105 94.7 100.0 100.0 58,720 30,460 28,255 92.4 92.9 91.9
Car, truck or van - as a driver 170 75 100 89.5 93.8 95.2 53,830 28,505 25,330 84.7 87.0 82.4
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 15 0 10 7.9 0.0 9.5 4,880 1,955 2,925 7.7 6.0 9.5
Public transit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 890 415 470 1.4 1.3 1.5
Walked 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,670 1,245 1,425 4.2 3.8 4.6
Bicycle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 105 55 0.3 0.3 0.2
Other method 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,085 545 530 1.7 1.7 1.7
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data201 190 80 105 100.0 100.0 100.0 63,525 32,780 30,740 100.0 100.0 100.0
Less than 15 minutes 70 30 40 36.8 37.5 38.1 29,520 14,480 15,045 46.5 44.2 48.9
15 to 29 minutes 35 15 25 18.4 18.8 23.8 21,585 11,075 10,505 34.0 33.8 34.2
30 to 44 minutes 60 20 40 31.6 25.0 38.1 7,555 4,120 3,440 11.9 12.6 11.2
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,890 1,740 1,145 4.5 5.3 3.7
60 minutes and over 15 15 0 7.9 18.8 0.0 1,975 1,370 605 3.1 4.2 2.0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data202 190 80 105 100.0 100.0 100.0 63,525 32,780 30,740 100.0 100.0 100.0
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 20 10 10 10.5 12.5 9.5 3,485 2,365 1,120 5.5 7.2 3.6
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 30 30 0 15.8 37.5 0.0 10,915 6,490 4,420 17.2 19.8 14.4
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 70 20 50 36.8 25.0 47.6 21,490 11,240 10,240 33.8 34.3 33.3
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 30 10 25 15.8 12.5 23.8 13,300 5,400 7,900 20.9 16.5 25.7
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 15 0 15 7.9 0.0 14.3 5,725 2,345 3,380 9.0 7.2 11.0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 25 10 10 13.2 12.5 9.5 8,605 4,930 3,675 13.5 15.0 12.0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data203 140 65 75 100.0 100.0 100.0 29,300 14,995 14,310 100.0 100.0 100.0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language 5 0 0 3.6 0.0 0.0 2,870 1,395 1,475 9.8 9.3 10.3
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language 140 65 75 100.0 100.0 100.0 26,435 13,600 12,835 90.2 90.7 89.7
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data204 105 50 55 100.0 100.0 100.0 22,030 11,245 10,785 100.0 100.0 100.0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language 5 5 0 4.8 10.0 0.0 2,230 1,055 1,175 10.1 9.4 10.9
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,435 655 780 6.5 5.8 7.2
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada 5 0 0 4.8 0.0 0.0 790 400 395 3.6 3.6 3.7
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language 100 50 55 95.2 100.0 100.0 19,795 10,195 9,605 89.9 90.7 89.1

Symbol legend

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 5, 2024).

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