Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population
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Topic:
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Age
Age characteristics
Commuting
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Commuting destination
Commuting duration
Main mode of commuting
Place of work status
Time leaving for work
Education
Select all: Education
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Ethnocultural and religious diversity
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Ethnic or cultural origin
Religion
Visible minority
Families, households, and marital status
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Family characteristics
Household type
Marital status
Housing
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Immigration, place of birth, and citizenship
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Admission category and applicant type
Age at immigration
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Immigrant status and period of immigration
Pre-admission experience
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Income
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Income of economic families in 2020
Income of households in 2020
Income of individuals in 2019
Income of individuals in 2020
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Indigenous peoples
Select all: Indigenous peoples
Indigenous ancestry
Indigenous population
Instruction in the minority official language
Select all: Instruction in the minority official language
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Labour
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Class of worker including job permanency
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Labour force status
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Work activity during the reference year
Language
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Language used most often at work
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Mobility and migration
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Mobility status 1 year ago
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Population and dwelling counts
Population and dwellings
Type of dwelling
Household and dwelling characteristics
GenderMore information:


Statistic:
Characteristic Central Kings, Rural municipality (RM)More information:
Prince Edward Island
[Census subdivision]
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Prince Edward IslandMore information:

[Province]
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Counts Rates Counts Rates
Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+ Total Men+ Women+
Population and dwellings
Population, 20211 386 ... ... ... ... ... 154,331 ... ... ... ... ...
Population, 20161 349r ... ... ... ... ... 142,907 ... ... ... ... ...
Population percentage change, 2016 to 2021 10.6 ... ... 10.6 ... ... 8.0 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
Total private dwellings2 176 ... ... ... ... ... 74,934 ... ... ... ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents3 155 ... ... ... ... ... 64,570 ... ... ... ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 5.3 ... ... 5.3 ... ... 27.2 ... ... 27.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 72.94 ... ... ... ... ... 5,681.18 ... ... ... ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups of the population - 100% data 385 205 180 100.0 100.0 100.0 154,330 75,385 78,945 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 65 40 25 16.9 19.5 13.9 23,640 12,120 11,520 15.3 16.1 14.6
0 to 4 years 20 10 5 5.2 4.9 2.8 6,750 3,475 3,280 4.4 4.6 4.2
5 to 9 years 25 15 10 6.5 7.3 5.6 8,085 4,190 3,900 5.2 5.6 4.9
10 to 14 years 25 15 15 6.5 7.3 8.3 8,800 4,455 4,345 5.7 5.9 5.5
15 to 64 years 240 120 120 62.3 58.5 66.7 97,985 48,205 49,775 63.5 63.9 63.1
15 to 19 years 25 10 10 6.5 4.9 5.6 8,560 4,335 4,220 5.5 5.8 5.3
20 to 24 years 25 15 15 6.5 7.3 8.3 10,570 5,565 5,005 6.8 7.4 6.3
25 to 29 years 20 15 5 5.2 7.3 2.8 9,200 4,765 4,435 6.0 6.3 5.6
30 to 34 years 30 15 15 7.8 7.3 8.3 9,000 4,315 4,685 5.8 5.7 5.9
35 to 39 years 15 5 15 3.9 2.4 8.3 8,980 4,300 4,680 5.8 5.7 5.9
40 to 44 years 15 5 5 3.9 2.4 2.8 9,130 4,360 4,775 5.9 5.8 6.0
45 to 49 years 15 10 10 3.9 4.9 5.6 9,505 4,625 4,890 6.2 6.1 6.2
50 to 54 years 20 15 10 5.2 7.3 5.6 9,960 4,840 5,115 6.5 6.4 6.5
55 to 59 years 40 25 15 10.4 12.2 8.3 11,640 5,640 6,005 7.5 7.5 7.6
60 to 64 years 30 15 10 7.8 7.3 5.6 11,430 5,460 5,970 7.4 7.2 7.6
65 years and over 80 45 35 20.8 22.0 19.4 32,705 15,060 17,650 21.2 20.0 22.4
65 to 69 years 30 10 15 7.8 4.9 8.3 10,500 5,055 5,450 6.8 6.7 6.9
70 to 74 years 35 20 15 9.1 9.8 8.3 9,190 4,425 4,770 6.0 5.9 6.0
75 to 79 years 10 5 0 2.6 2.4 0.0 5,775 2,675 3,095 3.7 3.5 3.9
80 to 84 years 10 5 5 2.6 2.4 2.8 3,730 1,620 2,110 2.4 2.1 2.7
85 years and over 5 0 0 1.3 0.0 0.0 3,515 1,285 2,230 2.3 1.7 2.8
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,230 880 1,355 1.4 1.2 1.7
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 955 310 640 0.6 0.4 0.8
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 295 85 210 0.2 0.1 0.3
100 years and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 5 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.9 19.5 13.9 16.9 19.5 13.9 15.3 16.1 14.6 15.3 16.1 14.6
15 to 64 years 62.3 58.5 66.7 62.3 58.5 66.7 63.5 63.9 63.1 63.5 63.9 63.1
65 years and over 20.8 22.0 19.4 20.8 22.0 19.4 21.2 20.0 22.4 21.2 20.0 22.4
85 years and over 1.3 0.0 0.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 2.3 1.7 2.8 2.3 1.7 2.8
Average age of the population 42.1 42.2 42.2 42.1 42.2 42.2 43.1 42.1 44.0 43.1 42.1 44.0
Median age of the population 42.8 45.6 41.2 42.8 45.6 41.2 44.0 42.8 45.2 44.0 42.8 45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% data 155 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Single-detached house 140 ... ... 90.3 ... ... 43,855 ... ... 67.9 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 3,645 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 2,680 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,135 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 10,370 ... ... 16.1 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 130 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 85 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Movable dwelling4 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 2,680 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% data 155 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
1 person 40 ... ... 25.8 ... ... 18,635 ... ... 28.9 ... ...
2 persons 60 ... ... 38.7 ... ... 24,470 ... ... 37.9 ... ...
3 persons 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 9,475 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
4 persons 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 7,620 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
5 or more persons 20 ... ... 12.9 ... ... 4,370 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 385 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ... 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the total population aged 15 years and over - 100% data 320 165 155 100.0 100.0 100.0 130,690 63,260 67,430 100.0 100.0 100.0
Married or living common-law 190 95 90 59.4 57.6 58.1 75,415 37,675 37,735 57.7 59.6 56.0
Married 160 80 85 50.0 48.5 54.8 62,350 31,185 31,170 47.7 49.3 46.2
Living common-law 25 10 10 7.8 6.1 6.5 13,060 6,495 6,565 10.0 10.3 9.7
Living common law - Never married 15 10 5 4.7 6.1 3.2 9,330 4,580 4,750 7.1 7.2 7.0
Living common law - Separated 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 700 385 315 0.5 0.6 0.5
Living common law - Divorced 5 5 0 1.6 3.0 0.0 2,655 1,375 1,280 2.0 2.2 1.9
Living common law - Widowed 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 370 155 215 0.3 0.2 0.3
Not married and not living common-law 130 70 65 40.6 42.4 41.9 55,280 25,590 29,690 42.3 40.5 44.0
Not married and not living common law - Never married 95 55 45 29.7 33.3 29.0 36,455 19,470 16,980 27.9 30.8 25.2
Not married and not living common law - Separated 10 5 0 3.1 3.0 0.0 3,585 1,510 2,070 2.7 2.4 3.1
Not married and not living common law - Divorced 15 5 5 4.7 3.0 3.2 7,235 2,905 4,325 5.5 4.6 6.4
Not married and not living common law - Widowed 15 5 10 4.7 3.0 6.5 8,010 1,695 6,315 6.1 2.7 9.4
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% data5 110 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 43,530 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
2 persons 60 ... ... 54.5 ... ... 24,415 ... ... 56.1 ... ...
3 persons 15 ... ... 13.6 ... ... 8,730 ... ... 20.1 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 9.1 ... ... 6,940 ... ... 15.9 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 22.7 ... ... 3,445 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Average number of children in census families with children6 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ... 1.8 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% data 110 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 43,530 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Total couple families 90 ... ... 81.8 ... ... 36,805 ... ... 84.6 ... ...
Married couples 80 ... ... 72.7 ... ... 30,275 ... ... 69.5 ... ...
With children6 40 ... ... 36.4 ... ... 13,985 ... ... 32.1 ... ...
Without children 45 ... ... 40.9 ... ... 16,285 ... ... 37.4 ... ...
Common-law couples 10 ... ... 9.1 ... ... 6,530 ... ... 15.0 ... ...
With children6 5 ... ... 4.5 ... ... 2,565 ... ... 5.9 ... ...
Without children 10 ... ... 9.1 ... ... 3,965 ... ... 9.1 ... ...
Total one-parent families 15 ... ... 13.6 ... ... 6,730 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
in which the parent is a woman+ 10 ... ... 9.1 ... ... 5,205 ... ... 12.0 ... ...
in which the parent is a man+ 5 ... ... 4.5 ... ... 1,525 ... ... 3.5 ... ...
Total - Persons in private households - 100% data 390 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Total - Persons in census families 330 170 160 84.6 85.0 86.5 121,345 59,940 61,400 80.6 81.5 79.8
Married spouses or common-law partners 190 95 95 48.7 47.5 51.4 73,600 36,730 36,870 48.9 49.9 47.9
Parents in one-parent families 15 5 10 3.8 2.5 5.4 6,725 1,520 5,210 4.5 2.1 6.8
Children6 130 70 60 33.3 35.0 32.4 41,010 21,685 19,325 27.3 29.5 25.1
In a two-parent family 95 50 40 24.4 25.0 21.6 30,790 16,140 14,650 20.5 21.9 19.0
In a one-parent family 40 20 15 10.3 10.0 8.1 10,220 5,545 4,670 6.8 7.5 6.1
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 55 35 20 14.1 17.5 10.8 29,140 13,605 15,540 19.4 18.5 20.2
Living alone 45 25 15 11.5 12.5 8.1 18,635 7,965 10,675 12.4 10.8 13.9
Living with other relatives7 5 5 5 1.3 2.5 2.7 2,870 1,230 1,645 1.9 1.7 2.1
Living with non-relatives only 5 0 5 1.3 0.0 2.7 7,630 4,415 3,220 5.1 6.0 4.2
Household type
Total - Household type - 100% data 155 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
One-census-family households without additional persons 105 ... ... 67.7 ... ... 39,905 ... ... 61.8 ... ...
Couple-family households 90 ... ... 58.1 ... ... 34,430 ... ... 53.3 ... ...
With children6 35 ... ... 22.6 ... ... 15,530 ... ... 24.1 ... ...
Without children 50 ... ... 32.3 ... ... 18,900 ... ... 29.3 ... ...
One-parent-family households 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 5,480 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Multigenerational households8 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,005 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households9 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 255 ... ... 0.4 ... ...
One-census-family households with additional persons9 5 ... ... 3.2 ... ... 1,555 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Two-or-more-person non-census-family households 5 ... ... 3.2 ... ... 3,210 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
One-person households 45 ... ... 29.0 ... ... 18,635 ... ... 28.9 ... ...
Income of individuals in 2020
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data10 320 165 155 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 310 160 150 96.9 97.0 96.8 122,790 59,350 63,435 96.8 96.6 96.9
Median total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 32,800 36,400 31,400 32,800 36,400 31,400 38,800 41,600 36,400 38,800 41,600 36,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 315 165 150 98.4 100.0 96.8 122,870 59,395 63,470 96.8 96.7 97.0
Median after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 29,600 31,400 28,400 29,600 31,400 28,400 34,400 36,000 32,400 34,400 36,000 32,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 275 145 130 85.9 87.9 83.9 110,750 54,565 56,190 87.3 88.8 85.9
Median market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 20,600 22,000 18,600 20,600 22,000 18,600 30,600 34,000 27,200 30,600 34,000 27,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 235 125 110 73.4 75.8 71.0 91,325 46,475 44,850 72.0 75.6 68.5
Median employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 21,800 21,600 22,000 21,800 21,600 22,000 31,200 33,600 29,000 31,200 33,600 29,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 255 135 125 79.7 81.8 80.6 99,515 45,585 53,925 78.4 74.2 82.4
Median government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 14,000 15,600 12,400 14,000 15,600 12,400 12,700 12,800 12,600 12,700 12,800 12,600
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 110 65 45 34.4 39.4 29.0 26,055 13,740 12,310 20.5 22.4 18.8
Median employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 10,700 11,900 9,700 10,700 11,900 9,700 7,900 9,000 6,750 7,900 9,000 6,750
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 100% data 65 40 30 20.3 24.2 19.4 31,520 15,180 16,340 24.8 24.7 25.0
Median COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 6,500 6,500 6,000 6,500 6,500 6,000 7,500 7,000 7,500 7,500 7,000 7,500
Total - Income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data11 370 185 190 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 360 180 185 97.3 97.3 97.4 123,000 59,395 63,605 96.9 96.7 97.2
Average total income in 2020 among recipients ($) 35,800 36,400 35,200 35,800 36,400 35,200 46,120 50,360 42,200 46,120 50,360 42,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 365 185 185 98.6 100.0 97.4 123,055 59,435 63,620 97.0 96.7 97.2
Average after-tax income in 2020 among recipients ($) 31,200 31,200 31,200 31,200 31,200 31,200 38,600 41,320 36,040 38,600 41,320 36,040
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 320 155 165 86.5 83.8 86.8 111,055 54,450 56,605 87.5 88.6 86.5
Average market income in 2020 among recipients ($) 26,800 26,800 27,000 26,800 26,800 27,000 39,600 44,480 34,920 39,600 44,480 34,920
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 270 130 140 73.0 70.3 73.7 91,335 46,420 44,915 72.0 75.5 68.6
Average employment income in 2020 among recipients ($) 26,200 27,200 25,200 26,200 27,200 25,200 39,040 42,320 35,680 39,040 42,320 35,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 285 140 150 77.0 75.7 78.9 99,930 45,775 54,155 78.7 74.5 82.7
Average government transfers in 2020 among recipients ($) 15,300 17,200 13,400 15,300 17,200 13,400 12,760 12,410 13,060 12,760 12,410 13,060
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 120 55 65 32.4 29.7 34.2 26,430 13,690 12,740 20.8 22.3 19.5
Average employment insurance benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 9,800 12,000 7,800 9,800 12,000 7,800 9,280 10,030 8,470 9,280 10,030 8,470
Number of COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2020 - 25% sample data 85 35 45 23.0 18.9 23.7 31,580 14,960 16,620 24.9 24.3 25.4
Average COVID-19 emergency and recovery benefits in 2020 among recipients ($) 8,200 10,000 7,000 8,200 10,000 7,000 8,060 7,910 8,200 8,060 7,910 8,200
Total - Employment income statistics in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data12 370 185 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 125 60 65 33.8 32.4 35.1 41,135 21,685 19,450 32.4 35.3 29.7
Median employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 40,400 44,800 40,400 40,400 44,800 40,400 52,800 54,800 50,800 52,800 54,800 50,800
Average employment income in 2020 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 35,000 34,000 36,000 35,000 34,000 36,000 60,300 63,650 56,500 60,300 63,650 56,500
Number of employment income recipients in 2020 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 115 60 60 31.1 32.4 32.4 40,270 19,765 20,510 31.7 32.2 31.3
Median employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 16,400 16,400 19,200 16,400 16,400 19,200 16,600 18,400 14,900 16,600 18,400 14,900
Average employment income in 2020 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 18,400 18,500 18,500 18,400 18,500 18,500 23,140 25,560 20,800 23,140 25,560 20,800
Composition of total income in 2020 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data17 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)18 66.0 64.0 69.0 66.0 64.0 69.0 77.6 81.0 73.6 77.6 81.0 73.6
Employment income (%)19 54.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 54.0 62.8 65.6 59.7 62.8 65.6 59.7
Government transfers (%)20 34.0 37.0 31.0 34.0 37.0 31.0 22.5 19.0 26.4 22.5 19.0 26.4
Employment insurance benefits (%) 8.8 10.0 8.0 8.8 10.0 8.0 4.3 4.6 4.0 4.3 4.6 4.0
COVID-19 - Government income support and benefits (%) 6.4 6.6 6.2 6.4 6.6 6.2 5.4 4.6 6.2 5.4 4.6 6.2
COVID-19 - Emergency and recovery benefits (%) 5.2 6.0 4.8 5.2 6.0 4.8 4.5 4.0 5.1 4.5 4.0 5.1
Total - Total income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data21 320 165 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Without total income 10 5 5 3.1 3.0 3.1 4,105 2,095 2,015 3.2 3.4 3.1
With total income 310 160 150 96.9 97.0 93.8 122,790 59,355 63,440 96.8 96.6 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 40 15 20 12.9 9.4 13.3 8,895 3,975 4,925 7.2 6.7 7.8
$10,000 to $19,999 50 25 30 16.1 15.6 20.0 14,340 6,025 8,315 11.7 10.2 13.1
$20,000 to $29,999 50 25 25 16.1 15.6 16.7 20,890 9,045 11,845 17.0 15.2 18.7
$30,000 to $39,999 55 25 25 17.7 15.6 16.7 19,790 9,245 10,545 16.1 15.6 16.6
$40,000 to $49,999 45 25 20 14.5 15.6 13.3 17,000 8,340 8,660 13.8 14.1 13.7
$50,000 to $59,999 35 20 15 11.3 12.5 10.0 12,955 6,455 6,495 10.6 10.9 10.2
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 4.8 6.3 3.3 8,715 4,720 3,995 7.1 8.0 6.3
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 4.8 6.3 3.3 5,810 3,225 2,590 4.7 5.4 4.1
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 1.6 0.0 0.0 4,350 2,255 2,100 3.5 3.8 3.3
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,085 1,490 1,590 2.5 2.5 2.5
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 1.6 3.1 0.0 6,955 4,570 2,385 5.7 7.7 3.8
$100,000 to $149,999 5 0 0 1.6 0.0 0.0 4,860 3,050 1,810 4.0 5.1 2.9
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,095 1,525 575 1.7 2.6 0.9
Total - After-tax income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data22 320 165 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Without after-tax income 10 0 5 3.1 0.0 3.1 4,030 2,050 1,980 3.2 3.3 3.0
With after-tax income 310 165 150 96.9 100.0 93.8 122,865 59,400 63,470 96.8 96.7 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 45 20 20 14.5 12.1 13.3 9,520 4,180 5,340 7.7 7.0 8.4
$10,000 to $19,999 55 25 30 17.7 15.2 20.0 15,360 6,540 8,820 12.5 11.0 13.9
$20,000 to $29,999 60 35 30 19.4 21.2 20.0 25,795 11,500 14,290 21.0 19.4 22.5
$30,000 to $39,999 65 40 30 21.0 24.2 20.0 24,250 11,830 12,425 19.7 19.9 19.6
$40,000 to $49,999 45 30 20 14.5 18.2 13.3 18,345 9,085 9,260 14.9 15.3 14.6
$50,000 to $59,999 25 10 10 8.1 6.1 6.7 11,585 6,105 5,480 9.4 10.3 8.6
$60,000 to $69,999 10 5 5 3.2 3.0 3.3 7,100 3,700 3,395 5.8 6.2 5.3
$70,000 to $79,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,430 2,260 2,165 3.6 3.8 3.4
$80,000 to $89,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,260 1,285 975 1.8 2.2 1.5
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,250 790 460 1.0 1.3 0.7
$100,000 and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,985 2,120 865 2.4 3.6 1.4
$100,000 to $124,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,535 1,040 490 1.2 1.8 0.8
$125,000 and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,450 1,080 375 1.2 1.8 0.6
Total - Employment income groups in 2020 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data19 320 165 160 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Without employment income 90 40 45 28.1 24.2 28.1 35,575 14,970 20,600 28.0 24.4 31.5
With employment income 230 125 110 71.9 75.8 68.8 91,325 46,480 44,850 72.0 75.6 68.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 35 15 20 15.2 12.0 18.2 11,930 5,690 6,240 13.1 12.2 13.9
$5,000 to $9,999 25 15 10 10.9 12.0 9.1 8,250 3,640 4,615 9.0 7.8 10.3
$10,000 to $19,999 50 30 20 21.7 24.0 18.2 13,705 6,760 6,945 15.0 14.5 15.5
$20,000 to $29,999 40 20 20 17.4 16.0 18.2 10,530 5,375 5,150 11.5 11.6 11.5
$30,000 to $39,999 20 15 5 8.7 12.0 4.5 10,385 5,090 5,295 11.4 11.0 11.8
$40,000 to $49,999 25 10 10 10.9 8.0 9.1 9,340 4,785 4,560 10.2 10.3 10.2
$50,000 to $59,999 20 15 5 8.7 12.0 4.5 7,545 4,005 3,545 8.3 8.6 7.9
$60,000 to $69,999 5 5 0 2.2 4.0 0.0 5,440 3,050 2,390 6.0 6.6 5.3
$70,000 to $79,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,945 2,180 1,760 4.3 4.7 3.9
$80,000 to $89,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,170 1,500 1,670 3.5 3.2 3.7
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,300 1,150 1,150 2.5 2.5 2.6
$100,000 and over 5 5 0 2.2 4.0 0.0 4,775 3,245 1,535 5.2 7.0 3.4
$100,000 to $124,999 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,395 1,500 900 2.6 3.2 2.0
$125,000 and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,380 1,745 635 2.6 3.8 1.4
Income of individuals in 2019
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data23 320 165 155 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 300 155 145 93.8 93.9 93.5 120,875 58,400 62,480 95.3 95.0 95.5
Median total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 33,600 36,400 30,400 33,600 36,400 30,400 36,400 40,000 33,200 36,400 40,000 33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 305 155 145 95.3 93.9 93.5 120,970 58,410 62,560 95.3 95.1 95.6
Median after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 30,400 31,800 27,200 30,400 31,800 27,200 32,000 34,400 29,800 32,000 34,400 29,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 270 140 130 84.4 84.8 83.9 110,215 54,175 56,035 86.9 88.2 85.6
Median market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 25,400 28,000 21,000 25,400 28,000 21,000 30,600 34,400 27,200 30,600 34,400 27,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 230 125 110 71.9 75.8 71.0 92,525 46,765 45,760 72.9 76.1 69.9
Median employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 27,000 29,600 24,200 27,000 29,600 24,200 30,600 33,600 28,200 30,600 33,600 28,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 100% data 235 120 115 73.4 72.7 74.2 89,695 40,155 49,545 70.7 65.3 75.7
Median government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 12,100 13,900 10,900 12,100 13,900 10,900 9,500 9,700 9,400 9,500 9,700 9,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 -100% data 105 65 45 32.8 39.4 29.0 24,835 13,170 11,665 19.6 21.4 17.8
Median employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 11,200 11,500 11,000 11,200 11,500 11,000 8,500 9,300 7,400 8,500 9,300 7,400
Total - Income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data24 370 185 190 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 350 170 180 94.6 91.9 94.7 120,955 58,395 62,560 95.3 95.0 95.6
Average total income in 2019 among recipients ($) 38,000 37,600 38,400 38,000 37,600 38,400 43,880 48,560 39,480 43,880 48,560 39,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 350 170 180 94.6 91.9 94.7 121,030 58,405 62,630 95.4 95.0 95.7
Average after-tax income in 2019 among recipients ($) 32,800 32,400 33,600 32,800 32,400 33,600 36,560 39,680 33,640 36,560 39,680 33,640
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 305 150 155 82.4 81.1 81.6 110,435 54,220 56,220 87.0 88.2 85.9
Average market income in 2019 among recipients ($) 31,600 29,600 33,500 31,600 29,600 33,500 39,640 44,720 34,760 39,640 44,720 34,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 260 135 125 70.3 73.0 65.8 92,705 46,845 45,860 73.1 76.2 70.1
Average employment income in 2019 among recipients ($) 28,800 29,600 28,000 28,800 29,600 28,000 39,120 43,120 35,040 39,120 43,120 35,040
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 275 125 140 74.3 67.6 73.7 89,655 40,055 49,600 70.7 65.2 75.8
Average government transfers in 2019 among recipients ($) 13,500 14,800 12,400 13,500 14,800 12,400 10,330 10,240 10,400 10,330 10,240 10,400
Number of employment insurance benefits recipients aged 15 years and over in private households in 2019 - 25% sample data 120 45 75 32.4 24.3 39.5 24,780 13,020 11,760 19.5 21.2 18.0
Average employment insurance benefits in 2019 among recipients ($) 9,400 10,400 8,800 9,400 10,400 8,800 9,450 10,070 8,750 9,450 10,070 8,750
Total - Employment income statistics in 2019 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data25 370 185 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked full-year full-time in 2020 - 25% sample data13 120 55 65 32.4 29.7 35.1 40,840 21,500 19,340 32.2 35.0 29.5
Median employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)14 41,600 46,400 41,600 41,600 46,400 41,600 50,400 52,400 48,000 50,400 52,400 48,000
Average employment income in 2019 for full-year full-time workers in 2020 ($)15 37,500 38,000 37,000 37,500 38,000 37,000 57,150 61,050 52,850 57,150 61,050 52,850
Number of employment income recipients in 2019 who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 - 25% sample data16 120 65 55 32.4 35.1 29.7 38,455 19,000 19,455 30.3 30.9 29.7
Median employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 19,000 18,800 24,200 19,000 18,800 24,200 19,400 21,200 17,600 19,400 21,200 17,600
Average employment income in 2019 of those who worked part-year or part-time in 2020 ($) 21,600 23,000 20,000 21,600 23,000 20,000 27,480 30,720 24,300 27,480 30,720 24,300
Composition of total income in 2019 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 25% sample data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%) 72.0 70.0 74.0 72.0 70.0 74.0 82.6 85.6 79.2 82.6 85.6 79.2
Employment income (%) 56.0 62.0 52.0 56.0 62.0 52.0 68.4 71.2 65.0 68.4 71.2 65.0
Government transfers (%) 27.6 29.0 26.0 27.6 29.0 26.0 17.4 14.5 20.9 17.4 14.5 20.9
Employment insurance benefits (%) 8.4 7.6 9.5 8.4 7.6 9.5 4.4 4.6 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.2
Income of households in 2020
Total - Income statistics for private households - 100% data26 155 ... ... ... ... ... 64,570 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of household in 2020 ($) 63,200 ... ... 63,200 ... ... 73,500 ... ... 73,500 ... ...
Median after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 57,200 ... ... 57,200 ... ... 64,000 ... ... 64,000 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 100% data 45 ... ... ... ... ... 18,635 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 38,800 ... ... 38,800 ... ... 36,400 ... ... 36,400 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 32,800 ... ... 32,800 ... ... 32,400 ... ... 32,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 100% data 110 ... ... ... ... ... 45,935 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 76,000 ... ... 76,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 67,000 ... ... 67,000 ... ... 79,500 ... ... 79,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for private households - 25% sample data27 170 ... ... ... ... ... 64,570 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of household in 2020 ($) 76,500 ... ... 76,500 ... ... 87,900 ... ... 87,900 ... ...
Average after-tax income of household in 2020 ($) 67,000 ... ... 67,000 ... ... 73,500 ... ... 73,500 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-person private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... ... ... ... 18,615 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 35,000 ... ... 35,000 ... ... 42,640 ... ... 42,640 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2020 ($) 31,000 ... ... 31,000 ... ... 36,200 ... ... 36,200 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for two-or-more-persons private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... ... ... ... 45,955 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 88,000 ... ... 88,000 ... ... 106,200 ... ... 106,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2020 ($) 78,000 ... ... 78,000 ... ... 88,700 ... ... 88,700 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data21 155 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 630 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 345 ... ... 0.5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 885 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,175 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 3,490 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 2,425 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 2,710 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 2,945 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 3.2 ... ... 2,870 ... ... 4.4 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 5 ... ... 3.2 ... ... 2,695 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 5,475 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 4,965 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 4,725 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 4,370 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 3.2 ... ... 3,930 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
$100,000 and over 35 ... ... 22.6 ... ... 20,930 ... ... 32.4 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 16.1 ... ... 7,575 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 5,010 ... ... 7.8 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 5,095 ... ... 7.9 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 3,250 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2020 for private households - 100% data22 155 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Under $5,000 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 710 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 360 ... ... 0.6 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 915 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,270 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 3,870 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 2,985 ... ... 4.6 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 3,300 ... ... 5.1 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 3,530 ... ... 5.5 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 5 ... ... 3.2 ... ... 3,445 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 3,235 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 6,155 ... ... 9.5 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 5,990 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 15 ... ... 9.7 ... ... 5,415 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 4,740 ... ... 7.3 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 3,920 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
$100,000 and over 20 ... ... 12.9 ... ... 14,730 ... ... 22.8 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 6,845 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 6.5 ... ... 3,760 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
$150,000 and over 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 4,125 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2020
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 100% data28 110 ... ... ... ... ... 43,455 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 76,000 ... ... 76,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ... 92,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 67,000 ... ... 67,000 ... ... 79,500 ... ... 79,500 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 100% data 50 ... ... ... ... ... 19,210 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 65,000 ... ... 65,000 ... ... 83,000 ... ... 83,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 61,600 ... ... 61,600 ... ... 71,500 ... ... 71,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple-only economic families 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... ... ... ... 16,720 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 94,000 ... ... 94,000 ... ... 120,000 ... ... 120,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 88,000 ... ... 88,000 ... ... 102,000 ... ... 102,000 ... ...
Average family size of couple-with-children economic families 4.3 ... ... 4.3 ... ... 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 15 ... ... ... ... ... 6,285 ... ... ... ... ...
Median total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) x ... ... x ... ... 61,200 ... ... 61,200 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) x ... ... x ... ... 56,400 ... ... 56,400 ... ...
Average family size of one-parent economic families 3.4 ... ... 3.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% data29 50 30 15 ... ... ... 26,270 12,375 13,895 ... ... ...
Median total income in 2020 ($)30 39,200 42,400 x 39,200 42,400 x 34,000 34,800 33,200 34,000 34,800 33,200
Median after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 33,600 37,600 x 33,600 37,600 x 30,800 31,200 30,400 30,800 31,200 30,400
Total - Income statistics for economic families in private households - 25% sample data31 125 ... ... ... ... ... 43,445 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of economic family in 2020 ($) 88,000 ... ... 88,000 ... ... 106,500 ... ... 106,500 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic family in 2020 ($) 78,000 ... ... 78,000 ... ... 88,600 ... ... 88,600 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-only economic families in private households - 25% sample data 60 ... ... ... ... ... 19,125 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 68,000 ... ... 68,000 ... ... 95,600 ... ... 95,600 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-only economic families in 2020 ($) 60,000 ... ... 60,000 ... ... 79,300 ... ... 79,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for couple-with-children economic families in private households - 25% sample data 40 ... ... ... ... ... 16,800 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 116,000 ... ... 116,000 ... ... 133,400 ... ... 133,400 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple-with-children economic families in 2020 ($) 104,000 ... ... 104,000 ... ... 109,800 ... ... 109,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for one-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 25 ... ... ... ... ... 6,215 ... ... ... ... ...
Average total income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 90,000 ... ... 90,000 ... ... 69,800 ... ... 69,800 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-parent economic families in 2020 ($) 80,000 ... ... 80,000 ... ... 61,450 ... ... 61,450 ... ...
Total - Income statistics for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample data32 55 25 25 ... ... ... 26,230 12,215 14,015 ... ... ...
Average total income in 2020 ($)30 39,000 40,000 36,000 39,000 40,000 36,000 40,040 40,480 39,600 40,040 40,480 39,600
Average after-tax income in 2020 ($)30 33,000 34,000 32,000 33,000 34,000 32,000 34,280 34,400 34,200 34,280 34,400 34,200
Low income and income inequality in 2020
Total - LIM low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households - 100% data33 385 205 180 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 17 years 75 45 30 19.5 22.0 16.7 28,685 14,705 13,985 19.1 20.0 18.2
0 to 5 years 20 15 5 5.2 7.3 2.8 8,260 4,280 3,980 5.5 5.8 5.2
18 to 64 years 230 115 110 59.7 56.1 61.1 91,000 44,465 46,535 60.5 60.5 60.5
65 years and over 80 45 35 20.8 22.0 19.4 30,800 14,375 16,425 20.5 19.5 21.3
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 90 45 40 ... ... ... 20,725 9,395 11,325 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years 25 15 10 ... ... ... 4,460 2,275 2,185 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years 10 10 0 ... ... ... 1,295 690 605 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years 45 20 20 ... ... ... 10,145 4,695 5,450 ... ... ...
65 years and over 20 10 10 ... ... ... 6,120 2,425 3,695 ... ... ...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 22.4 23.0 22.0 22.4 23.0 22.0 13.8 12.8 14.7 13.8 12.8 14.7
0 to 17 years (%) 28.0 32.0 25.0 28.0 32.0 25.0 15.5 15.5 15.6 15.5 15.5 15.6
0 to 5 years (%) 40.0 50.0 x 40.0 50.0 x 15.7 16.1 15.2 15.7 16.1 15.2
18 to 64 years (%) 19.0 19.0 19.0 19.0 19.0 19.0 11.2 10.6 11.7 11.2 10.6 11.7
65 years and over (%) 26.0 24.0 28.0 26.0 24.0 28.0 19.9 16.9 22.5 19.9 16.9 22.5
Total - LICO low-income status in 2020 for the population in private households to whom the low-income concept is applicable - 100% data33 390 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 149,875 73,240 76,635 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 17 years 80 40 35 20.5 20.0 18.9 28,475 14,600 13,875 19.0 19.9 18.1
0 to 5 years 25 15 10 6.4 7.5 5.4 8,205 4,250 3,960 5.5 5.8 5.2
18 to 64 years 230 115 115 59.0 57.5 62.2 90,630 44,285 46,350 60.5 60.5 60.5
65 years and over 80 45 40 20.5 22.5 21.6 30,765 14,355 16,410 20.5 19.6 21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 35 20 15 ... ... ... 6,185 3,095 3,095 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years 10 10 5 ... ... ... 1,150 595 555 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years 10 10 0 ... ... ... 300 155 145 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years 20 10 15 ... ... ... 4,615 2,320 2,300 ... ... ...
65 years and over 0 0 0 ... ... ... 425 180 240 ... ... ...
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.0 10.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 8.0 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 18.0 24.0 x 18.0 24.0 x 4.0 4.1 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.0
0 to 5 years (%) 40.0 50.0 x 40.0 50.0 x 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6
18 to 64 years (%) 9.0 9.0 10.0 9.0 9.0 10.0 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.0
65 years and over (%) x x x x x x 1.4 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.5
Total - Adjusted after-tax economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% data34The letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice. 385 205 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
In bottom half of the distribution 280 145 130 72.7 70.7 70.3 90,760 43,710 47,050 60.3 59.4 61.2
In bottom decile 80 45 35 20.8 22.0 18.9 18,220 8,555 9,670 12.1 11.6 12.6
In second decile 55 25 25 14.3 12.2 13.5 19,490 9,135 10,355 13.0 12.4 13.5
In third decile 60 35 25 15.6 17.1 13.5 18,460 8,965 9,495 12.3 12.2 12.3
In fourth decile 55 30 25 14.3 14.6 13.5 17,650 8,650 8,995 11.7 11.8 11.7
In fifth decile 35 20 15 9.1 9.8 8.1 16,945 8,405 8,535 11.3 11.4 11.1
In top half of the distribution 105 55 50 27.3 26.8 27.0 59,720 29,830 29,890 39.7 40.6 38.8
In sixth decile 55 30 25 14.3 14.6 13.5 15,690 7,820 7,870 10.4 10.6 10.2
In seventh decile 15 5 5 3.9 2.4 2.7 14,460 7,135 7,330 9.6 9.7 9.5
In eighth decile 30 15 15 7.8 7.3 8.1 12,475 6,250 6,225 8.3 8.5 8.1
In ninth decile 5 5 0 1.3 2.4 0.0 9,835 4,920 4,915 6.5 6.7 6.4
In top decile 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7,255 3,705 3,550 4.8 5.0 4.6
Total - Inequality measures for the population in private households - 100% data35 390 ... ... 390 ... ... 150,480 ... ... 150,480 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household total income 0.296 ... ... 0.296 ... ... 0.309 ... ... 0.309 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household market income 0.436 ... ... 0.436 ... ... 0.435 ... ... 0.435 ... ...
Gini index on adjusted household after-tax income 0.266 ... ... 0.266 ... ... 0.271 ... ... 0.271 ... ...
P90/P10 ratio on adjusted household after-tax income 3.7 ... ... 3.7 ... ... 3.4 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Knowledge of official languages
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data36 390 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
English only 360 190 165 92.3 95.0 89.2 131,465 65,710 65,755 86.2 88.0 84.5
French only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
English and French 25 10 15 6.4 5.0 8.1 19,385 8,185 11,195 12.7 11.0 14.4
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,480 680 795 1.0 0.9 1.0
First official language spoken
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data37 390 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
English 380 200 180 97.4 100.0 97.3 146,265 71,800 74,465 95.9 96.2 95.7
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,350 2,020 2,330 2.9 2.7 3.0
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 415 180 235 0.3 0.2 0.3
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,425 650 780 0.9 0.9 1.0
Mother tongue
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data38 390 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
Single responses 385 205 180 98.7 100.0 97.3 149,950 73,405 76,540 98.4 98.3 98.4
Official languages 340 175 165 87.2 87.5 89.2 136,985 66,615 70,370 89.9 89.2 90.4
English 335 175 165 85.9 87.5 89.2 132,425 64,525 67,900 86.9 86.4 87.3
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,560 2,085 2,475 3.0 2.8 3.2
Non-official languages 45 25 20 11.5 12.5 10.8 12,965 6,795 6,170 8.5 9.1 7.9
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oneida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Michif 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Squamish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Straits 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakota 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stoney 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haisla 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous languages 45 25 20 11.5 12.5 10.8 12,920 6,770 6,145 8.5 9.1 7.9
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 940 515 425 0.6 0.7 0.5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamazight 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chadic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hausa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bilen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 865 480 390 0.6 0.6 0.5
Amharic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 830 455 375 0.5 0.6 0.5
Aramaic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Harari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Maltese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 610 300 310 0.4 0.4 0.4
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 605 295 305 0.4 0.4 0.4
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,295 580 715 0.8 0.8 0.9
Bikol 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fijian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kankanaey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Merina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,165 525 640 0.8 0.7 0.8
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Krio 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morisyen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sango 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 495 305 195 0.3 0.4 0.3
Kannada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 395 245 150 0.3 0.3 0.2
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 30 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tulu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Georgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages 45 25 20 11.5 12.5 10.8 5,195 2,890 2,300 3.4 3.9 3.0
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 475 215 265 0.3 0.3 0.3
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 470 210 260 0.3 0.3 0.3
Belarusian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 35 45 0.1 0.0 0.1
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 230 105 130 0.2 0.1 0.2
Rusyn 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 30 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Irish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Welsh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages 45 25 20 11.5 12.5 10.8 1,095 575 520 0.7 0.8 0.7
Frisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
High German languages 45 25 20 11.5 12.5 10.8 525 270 260 0.3 0.4 0.3
German 40 25 15 10.3 12.5 8.1 475 235 235 0.3 0.3 0.3
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 500 270 235 0.3 0.4 0.3
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 440 235 200 0.3 0.3 0.3
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,600 1,580 1,020 1.7 2.1 1.3
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,380 1,460 915 1.6 2.0 1.2
Assamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 80 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 280 205 75 0.2 0.3 0.1
Hindi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 245 145 100 0.2 0.2 0.1
Kacchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Konkani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Marathi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180 90 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Oriya languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Odia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,380 850 530 0.9 1.1 0.7
Rohingya 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Urdu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 45 35 0.0 0.1 0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 225 120 105 0.1 0.2 0.1
Baluchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Parsi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashto 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 120 100 0.1 0.2 0.1
Dari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 185 100 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 850 425 420 0.6 0.6 0.5
Catalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 90 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 550 285 270 0.4 0.4 0.3
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 20 80 0.1 0.0 0.1
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 65 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 70 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Éwé 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ganda 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gikuyu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lingala 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mòoré 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mwani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ndebele 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shona 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Soninke 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swahili 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wojenaka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolof 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dinka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuer 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,795 1,930 1,870 2.5 2.6 2.4
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,730 1,890 1,840 2.4 2.5 2.4
Hakka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,240 1,625 1,620 2.1 2.2 2.1
Min Dong 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 45 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 350 175 175 0.2 0.2 0.2
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 40 30 0.0 0.1 0.0
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 5 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lao 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 5 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 35 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 35 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,505 1,240 1,265 1.6 1.7 1.6
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 970 430 540 0.6 0.6 0.7
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,320 695 625 0.9 0.9 0.8
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 65 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
All languages spoken at home
Total - All languages spoken at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data40 390 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
English 335 175 160 85.9 87.5 86.5 134,785 65,730 69,060 88.4 88.1 88.8
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,620 755 860 1.1 1.0 1.1
Non-official language 25 15 10 6.4 7.5 5.4 5,485 2,965 2,520 3.6 4.0 3.2
Indigenous39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous 25 15 10 6.4 7.5 5.4 5,480 2,960 2,515 3.6 4.0 3.2
English and French 5 5 5 1.3 2.5 2.7 2,605 1,120 1,485 1.7 1.5 1.9
English and non-official language(s) 20 15 10 5.1 7.5 5.4 7,300 3,755 3,545 4.8 5.0 4.6
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 340 155 180 0.2 0.2 0.2
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 280 140 145 0.2 0.2 0.2
Language spoken most often at home
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data41 390 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
Single responses 365 190 175 93.6 95.0 94.6 150,355 73,620 76,735 98.6 98.6 98.6
Official languages 340 175 165 87.2 87.5 89.2 141,285 68,820 72,460 92.7 92.2 93.1
English 340 175 165 87.2 87.5 89.2 139,195 67,855 71,345 91.3 90.9 91.7
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,085 960 1,120 1.4 1.3 1.4
Non-official languages 25 15 10 6.4 7.5 5.4 9,080 4,800 4,275 6.0 6.4 5.5
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oneida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Michif 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Squamish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Straits 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakota 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stoney 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haisla 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous languages 25 15 10 6.4 7.5 5.4 9,065 4,800 4,270 5.9 6.4 5.5
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 610 315 290 0.4 0.4 0.4
Berber languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamazight 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chadic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hausa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bilen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 560 295 265 0.4 0.4 0.3
Amharic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 545 285 260 0.4 0.4 0.3
Aramaic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Harari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Maltese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 585 300 285 0.4 0.4 0.4
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 580 300 285 0.4 0.4 0.4
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 880 415 465 0.6 0.6 0.6
Bikol 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fijian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kankanaey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Merina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 805 385 425 0.5 0.5 0.5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Krio 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morisyen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sango 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 350 205 150 0.2 0.3 0.2
Kannada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 295 175 120 0.2 0.2 0.2
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tulu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Georgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 6.4 7.5 5.4 2,950 1,675 1,280 1.9 2.2 1.6
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 45 35 0.0 0.1 0.0
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 230 105 120 0.2 0.1 0.2
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 225 105 120 0.1 0.1 0.2
Belarusian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 155 70 90 0.1 0.1 0.1
Rusyn 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Irish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Welsh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 6.4 7.5 5.4 380 195 185 0.2 0.3 0.2
Frisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
High German languages 25 15 10 6.4 7.5 5.4 245 125 120 0.2 0.2 0.2
German 20 15 10 5.1 7.5 5.4 205 105 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 5 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 60 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 50 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,820 1,105 720 1.2 1.5 0.9
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,665 1,030 635 1.1 1.4 0.8
Assamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 50 25 0.1 0.1 0.0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 140 50 0.1 0.2 0.1
Hindi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 75 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kacchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Konkani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Marathi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 65 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Oriya languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Odia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,070 665 410 0.7 0.9 0.5
Rohingya 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Urdu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 160 75 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Baluchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Parsi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashto 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 150 75 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Dari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 60 70 0.1 0.1 0.1
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 435 220 210 0.3 0.3 0.3
Catalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 40 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 310 165 145 0.2 0.2 0.2
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 10 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 45 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Éwé 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ganda 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gikuyu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lingala 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mòoré 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mwani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ndebele 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shona 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Soninke 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swahili 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wojenaka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolof 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dinka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuer 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 30 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,365 1,735 1,635 2.2 2.3 2.1
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,325 1,710 1,610 2.2 2.3 2.1
Hakka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,985 1,550 1,440 2.0 2.1 1.9
Min Dong 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 275 130 140 0.2 0.2 0.2
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lao 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple responses 20 15 5 5.1 7.5 2.7 2,100 1,030 1,070 1.4 1.4 1.4
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 450 170 290 0.3 0.2 0.4
English and non-official language(s) 20 15 10 5.1 7.5 5.4 1,575 820 750 1.0 1.1 1.0
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other language spoken regularly at home
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% data42 385 200 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 152,455 74,645 77,810 100.0 100.0 100.0
None 385 200 180 100.0 100.0 97.3 143,655 70,300 73,355 94.2 94.2 94.3
English 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,250 1,615 1,630 2.1 2.2 2.1
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,810 810 1,000 1.2 1.1 1.3
Non-official language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,750 1,390 1,355 1.8 1.9 1.7
Indigenous39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,690 1,365 1,325 1.8 1.8 1.7
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 10 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 475 260 210 0.3 0.3 0.3
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 75 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 5 5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 305 170 140 0.2 0.2 0.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter 'c' in a yellow triangle indicates a correction notice.
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample data43 435 230 210 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,485 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Official languages 430 220 210 98.9 95.7 100.0 149,645 73,110 76,535 99.4 99.4 99.5
English 430 220 210 98.9 95.7 100.0 149,525 73,045 76,480 99.4 99.3 99.4
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19,445 8,285 11,155 12.9 11.3 14.5
Non-official languages 50 30 20 11.5 13.0 9.5 16,155 8,280 7,870 10.7 11.3 10.2
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 160 75 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 145 75 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oneida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Michif 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Squamish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Straits 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakota 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stoney 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haisla 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous languages 50 30 20 11.5 13.0 9.5 16,015 8,220 7,790 10.6 11.2 10.1
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,320 735 585 0.9 1.0 0.8
Berber languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamazight 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chadic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hausa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 40 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Bilen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 40 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,260 700 555 0.8 1.0 0.7
Amharic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,165 645 520 0.8 0.9 0.7
Aramaic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Harari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 40 35 0.0 0.1 0.0
Maltese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 785 390 395 0.5 0.5 0.5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 785 390 395 0.5 0.5 0.5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,670 690 980 1.1 0.9 1.3
Bikol 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fijian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 35 65 0.1 0.0 0.1
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kankanaey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinaray-a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Merina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,625 670 955 1.1 0.9 1.2
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 155 70 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Krio 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morisyen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sango 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 15 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 730 420 310 0.5 0.6 0.4
Kannada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 600 335 265 0.4 0.5 0.3
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140 70 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 50 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Tulu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Georgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages 50 30 20 11.5 13.0 9.5 7,735 4,145 3,590 5.1 5.6 4.7
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 230 125 105 0.2 0.2 0.1
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 675 355 320 0.4 0.5 0.4
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 665 350 320 0.4 0.5 0.4
Belarusian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 35 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 60 70 0.1 0.1 0.1
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 325 170 150 0.2 0.2 0.2
Rusyn 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 60 30 0.1 0.1 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 50 35 0.1 0.1 0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Irish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Welsh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages 50 30 15 11.5 13.0 7.1 1,755 885 875 1.2 1.2 1.1
Frisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
High German languages 50 30 15 11.5 13.0 7.1 1,060 560 500 0.7 0.8 0.6
German 50 30 15 11.5 13.0 7.1 1,040 550 500 0.7 0.7 0.6
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 15 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 675 340 335 0.4 0.5 0.4
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 55 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 550 285 265 0.4 0.4 0.3
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 35 55 0.1 0.0 0.1
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 20 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,275 1,980 1,295 2.2 2.7 1.7
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,985 1,830 1,160 2.0 2.5 1.5
Assamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 145 45 0.1 0.2 0.1
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 325 240 85 0.2 0.3 0.1
Hindi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,660 1,050 605 1.1 1.4 0.8
Kacchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Konkani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Marathi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 25 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 75 90 0.1 0.1 0.1
Oriya languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Odia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oriya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,550 955 595 1.0 1.3 0.8
Rohingya 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 40 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Urdu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180 105 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 55 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 285 150 135 0.2 0.2 0.2
Baluchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Parsi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashto 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 285 150 135 0.2 0.2 0.2
Dari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 250 135 115 0.2 0.2 0.1
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,950 905 1,045 1.3 1.2 1.4
Catalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 245 140 105 0.2 0.2 0.1
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 340 140 200 0.2 0.2 0.3
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 25 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,425 670 755 0.9 0.9 1.0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 25 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 310 130 180 0.2 0.2 0.2
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 40 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 320 215 110 0.2 0.3 0.1
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Éwé 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ganda 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gikuyu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 25 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 35 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lingala 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Luba-Kasai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mòoré 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mwani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ndebele 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shona 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Soninke 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sotho-Tswana languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swahili 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wojenaka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolof 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 65 25 0.1 0.1 0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dinka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuer 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 35 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 25 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,275 1,590 1,685 2.2 2.2 2.2
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,195 1,555 1,640 2.1 2.1 2.1
Hakka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,940 1,415 1,535 2.0 1.9 2.0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 35 45 0.0 0.0 0.1
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 445 250 195 0.3 0.3 0.3
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 40 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kuki-Chin languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lao 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 35 55 0.1 0.0 0.1
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 25 50 0.0 0.0 0.1
Uyghur 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 30 70 0.1 0.0 0.1
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 25 50 0.0 0.0 0.1
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous population
Total - Indigenous identity for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 430 230 210 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Indigenous identity45 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,385 1,620 1,765 2.2 2.2 2.3
Single Indigenous responses46 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,185 1,545 1,635 2.1 2.1 2.1
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,165 1,070 1,090 1.4 1.5 1.4
Métis 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 845 395 450 0.6 0.5 0.6
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180 85 95 0.1 0.1 0.1
Multiple Indigenous responses47 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous responses not included elsewhere48 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 60 110 0.1 0.1 0.1
Non-Indigenous identity 430 220 210 100.0 95.7 100.0 147,100 71,925 75,175 97.8 97.8 97.7
Total - Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample data44 430 230 210 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Registered or Treaty Indian49 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,460 705 765 1.0 1.0 1.0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 430 230 210 100.0 100.0 100.0 149,020 72,840 76,180 99.0 99.0 99.0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample data50 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Owner 160 ... ... 94.1 ... ... 44,420 ... ... 68.8 ... ...
Renter 15 ... ... 8.8 ... ... 19,990 ... ... 31.0 ... ...
Dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 165 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample data51 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,860 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Not condominium 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 62,710 ... ... 97.1 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample data52 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 205 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 6,035 ... ... 9.3 ... ...
2 bedrooms 30 ... ... 17.6 ... ... 17,730 ... ... 27.5 ... ...
3 bedrooms 100 ... ... 58.8 ... ... 24,505 ... ... 38.0 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 40 ... ... 23.5 ... ... 16,090 ... ... 24.9 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample data53 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 35 ... ... 20.6 ... ... 15,865 ... ... 24.6 ... ...
5 rooms 20 ... ... 11.8 ... ... 10,815 ... ... 16.7 ... ...
6 rooms 30 ... ... 17.6 ... ... 9,985 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
7 rooms 30 ... ... 17.6 ... ... 8,705 ... ... 13.5 ... ...
8 or more rooms 55 ... ... 32.4 ... ... 19,200 ... ... 29.7 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 6.8 ... ... 6.4 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample data54 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 165 ... ... 97.1 ... ... 63,890 ... ... 98.9 ... ...
More than one person per room 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 680 ... ... 1.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample data55 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Suitable 165 ... ... 97.1 ... ... 62,550 ... ... 96.9 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 2,015 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample data56 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
1960 or before 55 ... ... 32.4 ... ... 14,795 ... ... 22.9 ... ...
1961 to 1980 85 ... ... 50.0 ... ... 16,450 ... ... 25.5 ... ...
1981 to 1990 10 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 8,110 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
1991 to 2000 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 8,100 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 3,870 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 10 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 4,360 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
2011 to 2015 10 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 4,100 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
2016 to 202157 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 4,790 ... ... 7.4 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample data58 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Only regular maintenance and minor repairs needed 160 ... ... 94.1 ... ... 59,995 ... ... 92.9 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 4,575 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample data59 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
One-maintainer household 75 ... ... 44.1 ... ... 32,085 ... ... 49.7 ... ...
Two-maintainer household 100 ... ... 58.8 ... ... 30,070 ... ... 46.6 ... ...
Three-or-more-maintainer household 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 2,415 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample data60 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 2,460 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
25 to 34 years 10 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 8,045 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 9,530 ... ... 14.8 ... ...
45 to 54 years 20 ... ... 11.8 ... ... 10,945 ... ... 17.0 ... ...
55 to 64 years 65 ... ... 38.2 ... ... 13,405 ... ... 20.8 ... ...
65 to 74 years 40 ... ... 23.5 ... ... 12,060 ... ... 18.7 ... ...
75 to 84 years 15 ... ... 8.8 ... ... 6,215 ... ... 9.6 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,910 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample data61 165 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 63,470 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 150 ... ... 90.9 ... ... 53,610 ... ... 84.5 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 9,865 ... ... 15.5 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 8,995 ... ... 14.2 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by housing indicators - 25% sample data62 170 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 64,570 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
Total - Households 'spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' or 'not suitable' or 'major repairs needed' 30 ... ... 17.6 ... ... 15,305 ... ... 23.7 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs only 10 ... ... 5.9 ... ... 8,855 ... ... 13.7 ... ...
Not suitable only 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 1,690 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Major repairs needed only 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 3,630 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 190 ... ... 0.3 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 805 ... ... 1.2 ... ...
'Not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 125 ... ... 0.2 ... ...
'Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs' and 'not suitable' and 'major repairs needed' 0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 15 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Acceptable housing 140 ... ... 82.4 ... ... 49,260 ... ... 76.3 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero and shelter-cost-to-income ratio less than 100%, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data63 165 ... ... 100.0 ... ... 62,605 ... ... 100.0 ... ...
In core need 20 ... ... 12.1 ... ... 4,370 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Not in core need 145 ... ... 87.9 ... ... 58,235 ... ... 93.0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 150 ... ... ... ... ... 43,730 ... ... ... ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgage64 56.7 ... ... 56.7 ... ... 55.6 ... ... 55.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 8.8 ... ... 8.8 ... ...
% in core housing need63 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 660 ... ... 660 ... ... 860 ... ... 860 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)65 740 ... ... 740 ... ... 1,031 ... ... 1,031 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)66 200,000 ... ... 200,000 ... ... 300,000 ... ... 300,000 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)66 200,000 ... ... 200,000 ... ... 313,200 ... ... 313,200 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... ... ... ... 19,985 ... ... ... ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housing67 ... ... ... ... ... ... 18.0 ... ... 18.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costs61 ... ... ... ... ... ... 30.3 ... ... 30.3 ... ...
% in core housing need63 ... ... ... ... ... ... 14.1 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 x ... ... x ... ... 940 ... ... 940 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)65 x ... ... x ... ... 996 ... ... 996 ... ...
Total - Households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band in non-farm private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... ... ... ... 165 ... ... ... ... ...
% of households living in a dwelling provided by the local government, First Nation or Indian band spending more than 30% on shelter costs61 ... ... ... ... ... ... 0.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ... ... ... ... 226 ... ... 226 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for dwellings provided by local government, First Nation or Indian band ($)65 ... ... ... ... ... ... 272 ... ... 272 ... ...
Indigenous ancestry
Total - Indigenous ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample data68 435 225 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Indigenous ancestry (only)69 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,680 825 850 1.1 1.1 1.1
Single Indigenous ancestry (only)70 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,650 820 830 1.1 1.1 1.1
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,415 700 710 0.9 1.0 0.9
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 95 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 25 45 0.0 0.0 0.1
Multiple Indigenous ancestries (only)71 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries72 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,870 1,780 2,095 2.6 2.4 2.7
Single Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries73 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,795 1,740 2,060 2.5 2.4 2.7
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,990 1,355 1,635 2.0 1.8 2.1
Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 660 315 345 0.4 0.4 0.4
Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 145 65 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Multiple Indigenous and non-Indigenous ancestries74 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 45 35 0.0 0.1 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis and Inuit and non-Indigenous ancestry only 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous ancestry only75 425 215 205 97.7 95.6 100.0 144,930 70,935 74,000 96.3 96.5 96.2
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample data76 435 225 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Canadian citizens77 435 225 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 138,690 67,315 71,375 92.2 91.5 92.8
Canadian citizens aged under 18 80 55 25 18.4 24.4 12.2 26,690 13,640 13,045 17.7 18.5 17.0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 355 175 180 81.6 77.8 87.8 112,005 53,670 58,330 74.4 73.0 75.8
Not Canadian citizens78 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,795 6,225 5,565 7.8 8.5 7.2
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample data79 435 225 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Non-immigrants80 430 225 205 98.9 100.0 100.0 133,285 64,765 68,520 88.6 88.1 89.1
Immigrants81 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,765 5,740 6,025 7.8 7.8 7.8
Before 1980 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,170 1,000 1,170 1.4 1.4 1.5
1980 to 1990 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 720 365 355 0.5 0.5 0.5
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 710 300 415 0.5 0.4 0.5
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,685 810 875 1.1 1.1 1.1
2011 to 202182 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,475 3,260 3,210 4.3 4.4 4.2
2011 to 2015 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,615 815 800 1.1 1.1 1.0
2016 to 2021 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,860 2,445 2,410 3.2 3.3 3.1
Non-permanent residents83 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,430 3,040 2,395 3.6 4.1 3.1
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data84 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,765 5,740 6,025 100.0 100.0 100.0
Under 5 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,130 560 570 9.6 9.8 9.5
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,420 1,285 1,130 20.6 22.4 18.8
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,905 940 970 16.2 16.4 16.1
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,900 2,190 2,710 41.6 38.2 45.0
45 years and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,405 765 640 11.9 13.3 10.6
Selected places of birth for the immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data85 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 11,765 5,740 6,025 100.0 100.0 100.0
Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,830 830 1,000 15.6 14.5 16.6
Brazil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 40 50 0.7 0.7 0.8
Colombia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 10 30 0.3 0.2 0.5
El Salvador 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 20 15 0.3 0.3 0.2
Guyana 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.1 0.3 0.0
Haiti 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 65 60 1.1 1.1 1.0
Mexico 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 10 35 0.4 0.2 0.6
Peru 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.1 0.0 0.2
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.2 0.2 0.2
United States of America 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,170 505 665 9.9 8.8 11.0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 260 150 105 2.2 2.6 1.7
Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,275 1,630 1,645 27.8 28.4 27.3
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.5 0.4 0.5
Croatia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 20 0 0.2 0.3 0.0
France 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 40 70 0.9 0.7 1.2
Germany 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 185 90 100 1.6 1.6 1.7
Greece 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.1 0.2 0.0
Hungary 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 20 0.4 0.3 0.3
Italy 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 35 35 0.6 0.6 0.6
Netherlands 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 430 240 185 3.7 4.2 3.1
Poland 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 50 45 0.8 0.9 0.7
Portugal 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 45 35 0.7 0.8 0.6
Romania 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 20 0.3 0.2 0.3
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 45 60 0.9 0.8 1.0
Serbia86 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.1 0.0 0.2
Ukraine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 40 35 0.6 0.7 0.6
United Kingdom87 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,385 670 710 11.8 11.7 11.8
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 575 290 285 4.9 5.1 4.7
Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 625 320 310 5.3 5.6 5.1
Algeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.1 0.0 0.2
Egypt 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 25 0.5 0.4 0.4
Eritrea 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.1 0.0 0.0
Morocco 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 25 0.5 0.5 0.4
Nigeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 55 60 0.9 1.0 1.0
Somalia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.2 0.3 0.2
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 55 65 1.0 1.0 1.1
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 120 95 1.9 2.1 1.6
Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,965 2,920 3,040 50.7 50.9 50.5
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iran88 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 185 110 80 1.6 1.9 1.3
Iraq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 35 20 0.5 0.6 0.3
Lebanon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140 85 55 1.2 1.5 0.9
Syria89 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 400 210 185 3.4 3.7 3.1
Turkey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 10 0.2 0.2 0.2
China90 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,675 820 855 14.2 14.3 14.2
Hong Kong91 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 80 45 1.1 1.4 0.7
Korea, South92 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 30 0.3 0.3 0.5
Taiwan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 155 65 90 1.3 1.1 1.5
Philippines 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,015 390 620 8.6 6.8 10.3
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 525 265 260 4.5 4.6 4.3
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 55 35 0.8 1.0 0.6
India 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 835 475 360 7.1 8.3 6.0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 45 35 0.7 0.8 0.6
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 35 30 0.6 0.6 0.5
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 530 225 305 4.5 3.9 5.1
Oceania and other places of birth93 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 40 35 0.6 0.7 0.6
Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population
Total - Place of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample data94 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,860 2,450 2,410 100.0 100.0 100.0
Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 465 210 250 9.6 8.6 10.4
Brazil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 1.0 1.2 0.8
Colombia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 15 25 0.7 0.6 1.0
Haiti 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 45 60 2.3 1.8 2.5
Mexico 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 15 0.6 0.4 0.6
United States of America 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140 45 95 2.9 1.8 3.9
Venezuela95 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 60 35 2.1 2.4 1.5
Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 445 210 230 9.2 8.6 9.5
France 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 15 0.9 1.0 0.6
Germany 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ireland96 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.3 0.4 0.4
Italy 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 20 0.7 0.4 0.8
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 30 0.9 0.8 1.2
Ukraine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 20 15 0.7 0.8 0.6
United Kingdom87 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 65 70 2.7 2.7 2.9
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 70 70 2.8 2.9 2.9
Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 270 135 130 5.6 5.5 5.4
Algeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burundi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Egypt 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.6 0.8 0.6
Eritrea 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morocco 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.2 0.0 0.4
Nigeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 40 45 1.7 1.6 1.9
Somalia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 15 0.6 0.4 0.6
Sudan97 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 40 25 1.3 1.6 1.0
Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,660 1,880 1,780 75.3 76.7 73.9
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 25 20 1.0 1.0 0.8
China90 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,170 595 575 24.1 24.3 23.9
Hong Kong91 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 45 30 1.4 1.8 1.2
India 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 665 390 280 13.7 15.9 11.6
Iran88 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.2 0.0 0.4
Iraq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 25 15 0.8 1.0 0.6
Israel 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.2 0.4 0.0
Japan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jordan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 15 0 0.4 0.6 0.0
Korea, South92 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 0 0.6 0.8 0.0
Nepal 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.4 0.4 0.4
Pakistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.3 0.4 0.0
Philippines 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 630 255 370 13.0 10.4 15.4
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.5 0.6 0.4
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.6 0.8 0.6
Syria89 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 125 95 4.5 5.1 3.9
Turkey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.2 0.0 0.4
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 15 35 1.1 0.6 1.5
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 470 240 230 9.7 9.8 9.5
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 55 65 2.4 2.2 2.7
Oceania and other93 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 10 0.5 0.4 0.4
Australia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.4 0.4 0.4
Other places of birth98 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample data99 435 230 210 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,485 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
First generation100 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18,220 9,240 8,975 12.1 12.6 11.7
Second generation101 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,775 4,825 4,950 6.5 6.6 6.4
Third generation or more102 425 230 195 97.7 100.0 92.9 122,495 59,475 63,020 81.4 80.9 81.9
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data103 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,595 4,740 4,855 100.0 100.0 100.0
Economic immigrants104 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 7,100 3,605 3,495 74.0 76.1 72.0
Principal applicants105 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,925 1,635 1,285 30.5 34.5 26.5
Secondary applicants106 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,175 1,975 2,205 43.5 41.7 45.4
Immigrants sponsored by family107 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,420 585 835 14.8 12.3 17.2
Refugees108 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,010 510 505 10.5 10.8 10.4
Other immigrants109 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 35 30 0.6 0.7 0.6
Pre-admission experience
Total - Pre-admission experience for the immigrant population in private households who were admitted between 1980 and 2021 - 25% sample data110 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,595 4,740 4,855 100.0 100.0 100.0
Asylum claim before admission111 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 20 30 0.5 0.4 0.6
Work permits only before admission112 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,525 740 785 15.9 15.6 16.2
Study permits only before admission113 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 370 170 200 3.9 3.6 4.1
Work and study permits before admission114 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 915 505 405 9.5 10.7 8.3
Other permits before admission115 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 15 0.3 0.3 0.3
No pre-admission experience116 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,710 3,290 3,420 69.9 69.4 70.4
Visible minority
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample data117 430 230 210 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,485 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Total visible minority population118 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 14,310 7,420 6,890 9.5 10.1 9.0
South Asian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,735 2,290 1,450 2.5 3.1 1.9
Chinese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,335 1,615 1,730 2.2 2.2 2.2
Black 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,815 990 825 1.2 1.3 1.1
Filipino 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,760 725 1,035 1.2 1.0 1.3
Arab 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,125 605 520 0.7 0.8 0.7
Latin American 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 585 285 300 0.4 0.4 0.4
Southeast Asian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,040 485 555 0.7 0.7 0.7
West Asian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 295 170 125 0.2 0.2 0.2
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 60 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 50 140 0.1 0.1 0.2
Visible minority, n.i.e.119 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 65 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Multiple visible minorities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 90 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Not a visible minority120 430 230 200 100.0 100.0 95.2 136,175 66,125 70,055 90.5 89.9 91.1
Ethnic or cultural origin
Total - Ethnic or cultural origin for the population in private households - 25% sample data121 435 225 210 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,485 73,540 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Canadian 90 50 40 20.7 22.2 19.0 22,825 11,140 11,680 15.2 15.1 15.2
English 110 45 65 25.3 20.0 31.0 36,050 17,210 18,840 24.0 23.4 24.5
Irish 45 25 15 10.3 11.1 7.1 41,845 19,570 22,275 27.8 26.6 29.0
Scottish 165 85 80 37.9 37.8 38.1 51,235 24,155 27,085 34.0 32.8 35.2
French, n.o.s.122 45 25 20 10.3 11.1 9.5 21,355 10,150 11,200 14.2 13.8 14.6
German 25 15 10 5.7 6.7 4.8 7,175 3,390 3,785 4.8 4.6 4.9
Chinese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,050 1,450 1,600 2.0 2.0 2.1
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,655 830 830 1.1 1.1 1.1
Indian (India) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,280 1,440 840 1.5 2.0 1.1
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,050 525 520 0.7 0.7 0.7
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,465 2,205 2,260 3.0 3.0 2.9
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,055 445 610 0.7 0.6 0.8
Québécois 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 195 110 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
British Isles, n.o.s.123 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,170 1,575 1,600 2.1 2.1 2.1
Filipino 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,600 675 925 1.1 0.9 1.2
French Canadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 970 440 530 0.6 0.6 0.7
Caucasian (White), n.o.s.124 30 10 20 6.9 4.4 9.5 6,135 2,975 3,165 4.1 4.0 4.1
First Nations (North American Indian), n.o.s.125 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,705 765 935 1.1 1.0 1.2
Métis 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 915 445 470 0.6 0.6 0.6
European, n.o.s.126 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,230 1,065 1,170 1.5 1.4 1.5
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 545 235 305 0.4 0.3 0.4
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 620 260 365 0.4 0.4 0.5
Welsh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,495 1,235 1,260 1.7 1.7 1.6
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 425 215 205 0.3 0.3 0.3
American 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,080 505 570 0.7 0.7 0.7
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 565 285 270 0.4 0.4 0.4
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 420 160 260 0.3 0.2 0.3
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 425 210 220 0.3 0.3 0.3
Acadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8,265 3,935 4,330 5.5 5.4 5.6
Pakistani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 70 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
African, n.o.s.127 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 485 230 250 0.3 0.3 0.3
Jewish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 260 135 115 0.2 0.2 0.1
Punjabi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 420 195 225 0.3 0.3 0.3
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 730 350 380 0.5 0.5 0.5
Arab, n.o.s.128 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 485 270 215 0.3 0.4 0.3
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 115 105 0.1 0.2 0.1
Jamaican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300 160 140 0.2 0.2 0.2
Asian, n.o.s.129 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 415 225 190 0.3 0.3 0.2
Cree, n.o.s.130 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 50 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 60 70 0.1 0.1 0.1
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 45 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Lebanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 715 365 350 0.5 0.5 0.5
Iranian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 205 110 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Christian, n.i.e.131 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 560 270 280 0.4 0.4 0.4
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 685 345 350 0.5 0.5 0.5
North American Indigenous, n.o.s.132 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 725 350 375 0.5 0.5 0.5
Sikh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 230 145 75 0.2 0.2 0.1
Austrian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 190 80 110 0.1 0.1 0.1
Belgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 340 155 185 0.2 0.2 0.2
Haitian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 25 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hindu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 285 200 90 0.2 0.3 0.1
Mexican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 255 160 95 0.2 0.2 0.1
Mennonite 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 505 260 240 0.3 0.4 0.3
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 30 80 0.1 0.0 0.1
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 60 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 70 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 250 85 165 0.2 0.1 0.2
South Asian, n.o.s.133 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 145 80 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mi'kmaq, n.o.s.134 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,560 730 835 1.0 1.0 1.1
Northern European, n.o.s.135 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 355 170 190 0.2 0.2 0.2
Muslim 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 35 50 0.1 0.0 0.1
Latin, Central or South American, n.o.s.136 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 45 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 75 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Colombian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 15 40 0.0 0.0 0.1
Moroccan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 40 25 0.0 0.1 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 50 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Syrian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 390 190 200 0.3 0.3 0.3
Guyanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 35 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Afghan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Black, n.o.s.137 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 205 105 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 25 50 0.0 0.0 0.1
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 375 200 170 0.2 0.3 0.2
Hong Konger 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 200 110 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Ontarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 150 75 75 0.1 0.1 0.1
Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 35 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuit, n.o.s.138 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 255 110 145 0.2 0.1 0.2
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 85 25 0.1 0.1 0.0
Algerian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 160 65 95 0.1 0.1 0.1
Nigerian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 185 90 90 0.1 0.1 0.1
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 45 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Eastern European, n.o.s.139 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 55 65 0.1 0.1 0.1
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 40 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 75 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Iraqi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
African Caribbean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
East or Southeast Asian, n.o.s.140 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 65 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
West or Central Asian or Middle Eastern, n.o.s.141 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 35 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Caribbean, n.o.s.142 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 35 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
West Indian, n.o.s.143 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 10 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 20 75 0.1 0.0 0.1
South African 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 40 30 0.0 0.1 0.0
Australian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 60 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Palestinian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 60 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Chilean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Congolese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 250 105 145 0.2 0.1 0.2
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hispanic, n.o.s.144 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 65 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 55 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Maltese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 50 10 0.0 0.1 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 35 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Western European, n.o.s.145 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 45 80 0.1 0.1 0.1
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 175 90 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African Canadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 45 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Israeli 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.146 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 20 40 0.0 0.0 0.1
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 35 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Albertan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
African American 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 60 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.147 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic, n.o.s.148 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 10 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cuban 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu/Montagnais, n.o.s.149 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 60 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Laotian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Irish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic, n.o.s.150 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 195 75 120 0.1 0.1 0.2
British Columbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Franco Ontarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fijian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jatt 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
North American, n.o.s.151 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 70 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dominican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 70 60 0.1 0.1 0.1
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 45 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s.152 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Blackfoot, n.o.s.153 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 20 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Abenaki 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquois (Haudenosaunee), n.o.s.154 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Breton 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pennsylvania Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
North African, n.o.s.155 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 20 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Huron (Wendat) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saskatchewanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Buddhist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gaspesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norman 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern or East African, n.o.s.156 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteaux 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabe, n.o.s.157 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burundian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrinya 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vincentian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Manitoban 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cape Bretoner 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 35 45 0.1 0.0 0.1
Rwandan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 40 30 0.0 0.1 0.0
Chaldean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mayan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
Honduran 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cherokee 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 30 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Qalipu Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Caribbean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Flemish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 25 0.0 0.0 0.0
United Empire Loyalist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 100 70 30 0.1 0.1 0.0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Goan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bantu, n.o.s.158 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 40 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azorean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bamileke 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 0 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Guyanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Central African 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Libyan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Basque 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 30 35 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Akan, n.o.s.159 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Central or West African, n.o.s.160 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igorot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Woodland Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Guinean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Prince Edward Islander 60 30 30 13.8 13.3 14.3 3,150 1,490 1,660 2.1 2.0 2.2
Maliseet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Beninese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Roma 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
African Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 25 45 0.0 0.0 0.1
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tajik 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Amhara 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Religion
Total - Religion for the population in private households - 25% sample data161 430 230 210 100.0 100.0 100.0 150,480 73,545 76,940 100.0 100.0 100.0
Buddhist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 755 315 435 0.5 0.4 0.6
Christian 335 175 165 77.9 76.1 78.6 101,755 47,920 53,830 67.6 65.2 70.0
Christian, n.o.s.162 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,195 4,485 4,705 6.1 6.1 6.1
Anabaptist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 120 55 0.1 0.2 0.1
Anglican 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,025 2,250 2,770 3.3 3.1 3.6
Baptist 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,700 2,140 2,560 3.1 2.9 3.3
Catholic 105 50 55 24.4 21.7 26.2 51,790 24,740 27,040 34.4 33.6 35.1
Christian Orthodox 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 400 205 200 0.3 0.3 0.3
Jehovah's Witness 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 485 210 275 0.3 0.3 0.4
Latter Day Saints 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 175 75 100 0.1 0.1 0.1
Lutheran 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 245 105 140 0.2 0.1 0.2
Methodist and Wesleyan (Holiness) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 785 360 420 0.5 0.5 0.5
Pentecostal and other Charismatic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,010 485 520 0.7 0.7 0.7
Presbyterian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,520 3,095 3,425 4.3 4.2 4.5
Reformed 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 325 145 180 0.2 0.2 0.2
United Church 115 55 60 26.7 23.9 28.6 14,635 6,565 8,070 9.7 8.9 10.5
Other Christian and Christian-related traditions 35 25 10 8.1 10.9 4.8 6,300 2,945 3,350 4.2 4.0 4.4
Hindu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,245 835 410 0.8 1.1 0.5
Jewish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 80 85 0.1 0.1 0.1
Muslim 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,720 985 735 1.1 1.3 1.0
Sikh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,165 685 485 0.8 0.9 0.6
Traditional (North American Indigenous) spirituality 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 30 45 0.0 0.0 0.1
Other religions and spiritual traditions 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 765 295 470 0.5 0.4 0.6
No religion and secular perspectives 95 55 40 22.1 23.9 19.0 42,830 22,390 20,445 28.5 30.4 26.6
Mobility status 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample data163 435 225 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 149,245 72,945 76,300 100.0 100.0 100.0
Non-movers 435 225 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 130,455 63,805 66,650 87.4 87.5 87.4
Movers 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 18,785 9,135 9,650 12.6 12.5 12.6
Non-migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,310 4,530 4,775 6.2 6.2 6.3
Migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 9,480 4,605 4,870 6.4 6.3 6.4
Internal migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8,185 4,000 4,180 5.5 5.5 5.5
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,225 2,000 2,225 2.8 2.7 2.9
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,960 2,005 1,955 2.7 2.7 2.6
External migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,300 605 690 0.9 0.8 0.9
Mobility status 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample data164 430 220 205 100.0 100.0 100.0 143,735 70,150 73,585 100.0 100.0 100.0
Non-movers 320 165 150 74.4 75.0 73.2 84,530 41,055 43,480 58.8 58.5 59.1
Movers 110 60 55 25.6 27.3 26.8 59,205 29,090 30,110 41.2 41.5 40.9
Non-migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15,485 7,600 7,890 10.8 10.8 10.7
Migrants 105 50 55 24.4 22.7 26.8 43,720 21,500 22,220 30.4 30.6 30.2
Internal migrants 105 50 55 24.4 22.7 26.8 35,150 16,985 18,165 24.5 24.2 24.7
Intraprovincial migrants 60 25 40 14.0 11.4 19.5 22,795 10,800 11,995 15.9 15.4 16.3
Interprovincial migrants 40 25 15 9.3 11.4 7.3 12,355 6,180 6,170 8.6 8.8 8.4
External migrants 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 8,565 4,510 4,055 6.0 6.4 5.5
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 370 185 185 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 100 50 50 27.0 27.0 27.0 22,245 13,000 9,245 17.5 21.2 14.1
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 270 130 135 73.0 70.3 73.0 104,655 48,455 56,205 82.5 78.9 85.9
Total - Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificate for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 190 90 105 100.0 100.0 100.0 77,465 37,375 40,090 100.0 100.0 100.0
No high school diploma or equivalency certificate 40 15 30 21.1 16.7 28.6 7,870 5,190 2,680 10.2 13.9 6.7
With high school diploma or equivalency certificate166 150 75 75 78.9 83.3 71.4 69,595 32,185 37,410 89.8 86.1 93.3
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data165 370 185 190 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,895 61,450 65,445 100.0 100.0 100.0
No certificate, diploma or degree 95 45 50 25.7 24.3 26.3 20,385 11,710 8,675 16.1 19.1 13.3
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 120 70 50 32.4 37.8 26.3 35,980 18,305 17,675 28.4 29.8 27.0
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 155 65 85 41.9 35.1 44.7 70,530 31,435 39,095 55.6 51.2 59.7
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 60 50 29.7 32.4 26.3 42,635 19,625 23,015 33.6 31.9 35.2
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 35 35 0 9.5 18.9 0.0 8,245 6,125 2,125 6.5 10.0 3.2
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 20 15 0 5.4 8.1 0.0 4,255 2,815 1,435 3.4 4.6 2.2
Apprenticeship certificate169 15 15 0 4.1 8.1 0.0 3,990 3,305 690 3.1 5.4 1.1
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 70 25 40 18.9 13.5 21.1 31,135 12,375 18,760 24.5 20.1 28.7
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,260 1,125 2,130 2.6 1.8 3.3
Bachelor's degree or higher 45 10 30 12.2 5.4 15.8 27,890 11,810 16,080 22.0 19.2 24.6
Bachelor's degree 30 10 25 8.1 5.4 13.2 18,950 7,885 11,060 14.9 12.8 16.9
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,510 630 880 1.2 1.0 1.3
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 700 335 365 0.6 0.5 0.6
Master's degree 10 0 10 2.7 0.0 5.3 5,930 2,465 3,465 4.7 4.0 5.3
Earned doctorate171 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 800 495 305 0.6 0.8 0.5
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data165 195 85 105 100.0 100.0 100.0 77,465 37,375 40,090 100.0 100.0 100.0
No certificate, diploma or degree 45 15 25 23.1 17.6 23.8 7,070 4,590 2,480 9.1 12.3 6.2
High (secondary) school diploma or equivalency certificate167 55 40 15 28.2 47.1 14.3 20,245 10,890 9,350 26.1 29.1 23.3
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 95 35 60 48.7 41.2 57.1 50,155 21,900 28,255 64.7 58.6 70.5
Postsecondary certificate or diploma below bachelor level 65 30 40 33.3 35.3 38.1 28,955 13,375 15,580 37.4 35.8 38.9
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 20 15 0 10.3 17.6 0.0 5,140 3,920 1,220 6.6 10.5 3.0
Non-apprenticeship trades certificate or diploma168 10 0 0 5.1 0.0 0.0 2,525 1,750 775 3.3 4.7 1.9
Apprenticeship certificate169 10 10 0 5.1 11.8 0.0 2,615 2,170 445 3.4 5.8 1.1
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma170 50 15 35 25.6 17.6 33.3 21,955 8,775 13,180 28.3 23.5 32.9
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,865 680 1,180 2.4 1.8 2.9
Bachelor's degree or higher 30 0 25 15.4 0.0 23.8 21,195 8,525 12,670 27.4 22.8 31.6
Bachelor's degree 20 0 10 10.3 0.0 9.5 14,335 5,735 8,600 18.5 15.3 21.5
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,035 420 610 1.3 1.1 1.5
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 545 225 325 0.7 0.6 0.8
Master's degree 10 0 10 5.1 0.0 9.5 4,685 1,795 2,890 6.0 4.8 7.2
Earned doctorate171 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 595 350 245 0.8 0.9 0.6
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data172 370 180 190 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 215 115 100 58.1 63.9 52.6 56,370 30,015 26,350 44.4 48.8 40.3
Education 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,125 1,330 3,790 4.0 2.2 5.8
13. Education 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,125 1,330 3,790 4.0 2.2 5.8
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,660 725 945 1.3 1.2 1.4
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 95 35 0.1 0.2 0.1
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,535 630 910 1.2 1.0 1.4
Humanities 10 0 10 2.7 0.0 5.3 3,485 1,505 1,985 2.7 2.4 3.0
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 200 25 175 0.2 0.0 0.3
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 885 305 580 0.7 0.5 0.9
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 775 290 485 0.6 0.5 0.7
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 25 50 0.1 0.0 0.1
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 290 170 120 0.2 0.3 0.2
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 475 260 220 0.4 0.4 0.3
54. History 10 0 0 2.7 0.0 0.0 660 400 260 0.5 0.7 0.4
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 135 35 100 0.1 0.1 0.2
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 2.7 0.0 5.3 6,600 1,915 4,680 5.2 3.1 7.2
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 20 90 0.1 0.0 0.1
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 660 250 420 0.5 0.4 0.6
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,485 85 1,400 1.2 0.1 2.1
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,075 275 795 0.8 0.4 1.2
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 40 70 0.1 0.1 0.1
42. Psychology 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,315 345 965 1.0 0.6 1.5
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,850 910 940 1.5 1.5 1.4
Business, management and public administration 30 0 25 8.1 0.0 13.2 17,515 5,810 11,705 13.8 9.5 17.9
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 0 30 0.0 0.0 0.0
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,610 310 1,300 1.3 0.5 2.0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 0 25 8.1 0.0 13.2 15,870 5,500 10,375 12.5 9.0 15.9
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 2.7 0.0 5.3 2,865 1,220 1,640 2.3 2.0 2.5
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 10 2.7 0.0 5.3 1,405 635 770 1.1 1.0 1.2
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 790 270 520 0.6 0.4 0.8
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 0 35 0.0 0.0 0.1
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 535 305 230 0.4 0.5 0.4
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 10 80 0.1 0.0 0.1
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,905 1,955 945 2.3 3.2 1.4
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,590 1,830 760 2.0 3.0 1.2
25. Library science 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 10 105 0.1 0.0 0.2
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 180 110 75 0.1 0.2 0.1
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 50 50 0 13.5 27.8 0.0 12,630 11,710 920 10.0 19.1 1.4
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 300 190 115 0.2 0.3 0.2
14. Engineering 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,710 1,455 255 1.3 2.4 0.4
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,460 2,155 310 1.9 3.5 0.5
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
46. Construction trades 20 20 0 5.4 11.1 0.0 3,740 3,660 85 2.9 6.0 0.1
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 20 20 0 5.4 11.1 0.0 2,765 2,695 65 2.2 4.4 0.1
48. Precision production 10 10 0 2.7 5.6 0.0 1,650 1,560 90 1.3 2.5 0.1
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,285 1,290 990 1.8 2.1 1.5
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,705 940 765 1.3 1.5 1.2
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 580 350 230 0.5 0.6 0.4
Health and related fields 20 0 20 5.4 0.0 10.5 11,310 1,710 9,600 8.9 2.8 14.7
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 740 390 350 0.6 0.6 0.5
51. Health professions and related programs178 20 0 20 5.4 0.0 10.5 10,360 1,215 9,145 8.2 2.0 14.0
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 0 35 0.0 0.0 0.1
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 165 105 60 0.1 0.2 0.1
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,145 2,255 1,890 3.3 3.7 2.9
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,300 640 1,660 1.8 1.0 2.5
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 65 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 690 535 155 0.5 0.9 0.2
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,065 1,005 65 0.8 1.6 0.1
Other179 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2021 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data172 190 90 100 100.0 100.0 100.0 77,465 37,380 40,090 100.0 100.0 100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree173 95 55 40 50.0 61.1 40.0 27,315 15,475 11,835 35.3 41.4 29.5
Education 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,205 805 2,395 4.1 2.2 6.0
13. Education 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,205 805 2,395 4.1 2.2 6.0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,190 520 665 1.5 1.4 1.7
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 75 35 0.1 0.2 0.1
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,075 445 635 1.4 1.2 1.6
Humanities 10 0 10 5.3 0.0 10.0 2,420 955 1,465 3.1 2.6 3.7
16. Indigenous and foreign languages, literatures, and linguistics 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 140 20 120 0.2 0.1 0.3
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 675 215 460 0.9 0.6 1.1
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 545 205 335 0.7 0.5 0.8
30A Interdisciplinary humanities174 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50 10 40 0.1 0.0 0.1
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 195 110 85 0.3 0.3 0.2
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 290 130 155 0.4 0.3 0.4
54. History 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 430 235 195 0.6 0.6 0.5
55. French language and literature/lettersCAN 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 35 70 0.1 0.1 0.2
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 5.3 0.0 10.0 5,015 1,340 3,675 6.5 3.6 9.2
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 85 20 65 0.1 0.1 0.2
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 515 180 335 0.7 0.5 0.8
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,085 40 1,045 1.4 0.1 2.6
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 860 175 680 1.1 0.5 1.7
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciences175 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 10 60 0.1 0.0 0.1
42. Psychology 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,030 270 765 1.3 0.7 1.9
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,370 640 725 1.8 1.7 1.8
Business, management and public administration 30 0 25 15.8 0.0 25.0 12,520 4,065 8,460 16.2 10.9 21.1
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 0 25 0.0 0.0 0.1
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,215 250 960 1.6 0.7 2.4
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 0 25 15.8 0.0 25.0 11,280 3,805 7,470 14.6 10.2 18.6
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 10 5.3 0.0 10.0 1,925 785 1,140 2.5 2.1 2.8
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 980 415 570 1.3 1.1 1.4
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 525 165 360 0.7 0.4 0.9
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciences176 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 0 25 0.0 0.0 0.1
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 360 200 150 0.5 0.5 0.4
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 0 35 0.0 0.0 0.1
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,180 1,480 695 2.8 4.0 1.7
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,990 1,405 580 2.6 3.8 1.4
25. Library science 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 10 65 0.1 0.0 0.2
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 115 65 50 0.1 0.2 0.1
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciences177 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Architecture, engineering, and related trades 20 20 0 10.5 22.2 0.0 8,795 8,035 760 11.4 21.5 1.9
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 220 115 105 0.3 0.3 0.3
14. Engineering 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,305 1,080 215 1.7 2.9 0.5
15. Engineering/engineering-related technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,720 1,480 235 2.2 4.0 0.6
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
46. Construction trades 15 15 0 7.9 16.7 0.0 2,570 2,510 65 3.3 6.7 0.2
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,865 1,805 65 2.4 4.8 0.2
48. Precision production 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,120 1,045 70 1.4 2.8 0.2
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,645 860 785 2.1 2.3 2.0
01. Agricultural and veterinary sciences/services/operations and related fields178 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,200 590 605 1.5 1.6 1.5
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 445 270 180 0.6 0.7 0.4
Health and related fields 10 0 10 5.3 0.0 10.0 8,175 1,375 6,800 10.6 3.7 17.0
30.37 Design for human health 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure, fitness, and kinesiology 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 550 310 235 0.7 0.8 0.6
51. Health professions and related programs178 10 0 10 5.3 0.0 10.0 7,480 1,000 6,480 9.7 2.7 16.2
60. Health professions residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 0 35 0.1 0.0 0.1
61. Medical residency/fellowship programs 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 105 55 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,085 1,675 1,410 4.0 4.5 3.5
12. Culinary, entertainment, and personal services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,725 490 1,230 2.2 1.3 3.1
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 45 0 0.1 0.1 0.0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 565 435 130 0.7 1.2 0.3
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 750 700 50 1.0 1.9 0.1
Other179 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample data180 190 90 100 100.0 100.0 100.0 77,465 37,380 40,090 100.0 100.0 100.0
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 95 55 40 50.0 61.1 40.0 27,315 15,475 11,835 35.3 41.4 29.5
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree181 95 30 60 50.0 33.3 60.0 50,155 21,900 28,255 64.7 58.6 70.5
Location of study inside Canada 95 30 60 50.0 33.3 60.0 44,390 19,190 25,190 57.3 51.3 62.8
Same as province or territory of residence 85 25 60 44.7 27.8 60.0 28,780 12,385 16,395 37.2 33.1 40.9
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15,610 6,810 8,800 20.2 18.2 22.0
Location of study outside Canada182 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,770 2,705 3,060 7.4 7.2 7.6
Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,075 475 600 1.4 1.3 1.5
United States of America 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 745 325 425 1.0 0.9 1.1
Mexico 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 35 50 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cuba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haiti 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 60 30 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Brazil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 35 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Colombia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Peru 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Venezuela95 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other locations of study in Americas 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 45 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 975 540 435 1.3 1.4 1.1
Belgium 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 40 15 20 0.1 0.0 0.0
France 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 30 35 0.1 0.1 0.1
Germany 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 20 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Netherlands 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 60 30 0.1 0.2 0.1
Switzerland 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungary 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Moldova183 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Poland 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Romania 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Ukraine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 45 25 20 0.1 0.1 0.0
Ireland96 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
United Kingdom87 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 405 255 155 0.5 0.7 0.4
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italy 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbia86 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other locations of study in Europe 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 110 40 65 0.1 0.1 0.2
Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 175 95 85 0.2 0.3 0.2
Nigeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algeria 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morocco 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Egypt 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 0 0.0 0.1 0.0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 30 0.1 0.1 0.1
Other locations of study in Africa 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 25 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 3,450 1,555 1,900 4.5 4.2 4.7
Iran88 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 75 40 35 0.1 0.1 0.1
Iraq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Israel 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 20 10 0.0 0.1 0.0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syria89 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 30 25 0.1 0.1 0.1
Turkey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
China90 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,005 450 550 1.3 1.2 1.4
Taiwan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 125 45 75 0.2 0.1 0.2
Hong Kong91 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 60 55 0.2 0.2 0.1
Japan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 65 10 50 0.1 0.0 0.1
Korea, South92 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 20 0.0 0.0 0.0
Philippines 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 710 260 450 0.9 0.7 1.1
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 265 120 140 0.3 0.3 0.3
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 10 25 0.0 0.0 0.1
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 20 0.0 0.1 0.0
India 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 720 400 320 0.9 1.1 0.8
Pakistan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 35 20 15 0.0 0.1 0.0
Other locations of study in Asia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 130 30 100 0.2 0.1 0.2
Oceania 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 45 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
Australia 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 80 30 45 0.1 0.1 0.1
New Zealand 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other locations of study in Oceania 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by labour force status - 25% sample data184 370 185 190 ... ... ... 126,895 61,450 65,445 ... ... ...
In the labour force 235 115 125 ... ... ... 83,500 42,850 40,645 ... ... ...
Employed 215 90 125 ... ... ... 74,870 38,215 36,655 ... ... ...
Unemployed 25 25 0 ... ... ... 8,625 4,640 3,985 ... ... ...
Not in the labour force 130 65 65 ... ... ... 43,400 18,600 24,805 ... ... ...
Participation rate 63.5 62.2 65.8 63.5 62.2 65.8 65.8 69.7 62.1 65.8 69.7 62.1
Employment rate 58.1 48.6 65.8 58.1 48.6 65.8 59.0 62.2 56.0 59.0 62.2 56.0
Unemployment rate 10.6 21.7 0.0 10.6 21.7 0.0 10.3 10.8 9.8 10.3 10.8 9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample data185 370 180 190 100.0 100.0 100.0 126,900 61,450 65,450 100.0 100.0 100.0
Did not work186 115 50 60 31.1 27.8 31.6 42,395 18,215 24,180 33.4 29.6 36.9
Worked 260 135 125 70.3 75.0 65.8 84,500 43,235 41,270 66.6 70.4 63.1
Worked full year full time187 130 60 60 35.1 33.3 31.6 42,150 22,300 19,850 33.2 36.3 30.3
Worked part year and/or part time188 125 70 60 33.8 38.9 31.6 42,355 20,935 21,420 33.4 34.1 32.7
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.2 36.4 42.0 39.2 36.4 42.0 39.6 39.5 39.6 39.6 39.5 39.6
Class of worker including job permanency
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker including job permanency - 25% sample data189 240 115 120 100.0 100.0 100.0 83,500 42,855 40,645 100.0 100.0 100.0
Class of worker - not applicable190 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,550 770 785 1.9 1.8 1.9
All classes of workers191 240 115 120 100.0 100.0 100.0 81,950 42,080 39,865 98.1 98.2 98.1
Employee 180 70 105 75.0 60.9 87.5 71,500 35,120 36,380 85.6 82.0 89.5
Permanent position 110 35 70 45.8 30.4 58.3 51,320 24,920 26,400 61.5 58.1 65.0
Temporary position 70 35 35 29.2 30.4 29.2 20,185 10,200 9,985 24.2 23.8 24.6
Fixed term (1 year or more) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,005 1,745 2,265 4.8 4.1 5.6
Casual, seasonal or short-term position (less than 1 year) 70 35 35 29.2 30.4 29.2 16,175 8,455 7,720 19.4 19.7 19.0
Self-employed192 60 50 15 25.0 43.5 12.5 10,445 6,960 3,485 12.5 16.2 8.6
Occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by occupation - Broad category - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 - 25% sample data193 240 115 120 100.0 100.0 100.0 83,500 42,855 40,645 100.0 100.0 100.0
Occupation - not applicable190 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,550 770 785 1.9 1.8 1.9
All occupations191 240 115 120 100.0 100.0 100.0 81,950 42,080 39,865 98.1 98.2 98.1
0 Legislative and senior management occupations 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 830 505 325 1.0 1.2 0.8
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 15 0 10 6.3 0.0 8.3 12,330 3,500 8,825 14.8 8.2 21.7
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 5,040 3,685 1,355 6.0 8.6 3.3
3 Health occupations 15 0 15 6.3 0.0 12.5 6,815 1,020 5,790 8.2 2.4 14.2
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 0 10 4.2 0.0 8.3 10,090 2,990 7,095 12.1 7.0 17.5
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,855 875 985 2.2 2.0 2.4
6 Sales and service occupations 45 10 30 18.8 8.7 25.0 19,750 8,170 11,575 23.7 19.1 28.5
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 100 85 15 41.7 73.9 12.5 14,165 13,110 1,060 17.0 30.6 2.6
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 45 10 30 18.8 8.7 25.0 6,760 5,385 1,370 8.1 12.6 3.4
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,330 2,840 1,490 5.2 6.6 3.7
Industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017
Total - Labour force aged 15 years and over by industry - Sectors - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2017 - 25% sample data194 240 115 120 100.0 100.0 100.0 83,500 42,855 40,645 100.0 100.0 100.0
Industry - not applicable190 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,550 770 785 1.9 1.8 1.9
All industries191 240 115 120 100.0 100.0 100.0 81,950 42,080 39,865 98.1 98.2 98.1
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 65 30 35 27.1 26.1 29.2 7,530 5,680 1,845 9.0 13.3 4.5
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 200 190 10 0.2 0.4 0.0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 320 250 75 0.4 0.6 0.2
23 Construction 50 40 10 20.8 34.8 8.3 6,690 6,035 660 8.0 14.1 1.6
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,760 4,600 2,155 8.1 10.7 5.3
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,395 1,045 350 1.7 2.4 0.9
44-45 Retail trade 20 0 15 8.3 0.0 12.5 8,960 4,180 4,780 10.7 9.8 11.8
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 15 0 10 6.3 0.0 8.3 2,695 2,080 615 3.2 4.9 1.5
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 775 435 340 0.9 1.0 0.8
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,845 705 1,140 2.2 1.6 2.8
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 920 540 380 1.1 1.3 0.9
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,280 2,320 1,960 5.1 5.4 4.8
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 95 35 55 0.1 0.1 0.1
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,975 1,750 1,225 3.6 4.1 3.0
61 Educational services 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 6,100 1,915 4,190 7.3 4.5 10.3
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 30 14.6 0.0 25.0 10,455 1,685 8,775 12.5 3.9 21.6
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,705 960 740 2.0 2.2 1.8
72 Accommodation and food services 15 0 15 6.3 0.0 12.5 5,480 2,170 3,315 6.6 5.1 8.2
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 10 0.0 0.0 8.3 3,655 1,740 1,915 4.4 4.1 4.7
91 Public administration 20 20 0 8.3 17.4 0.0 9,105 3,765 5,340 10.9 8.8 13.1
All languages used at work
Total - All languages used at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data195 270 140 130 100.0 100.0 100.0 90,300 46,115 44,185 100.0 100.0 100.0
English 250 130 120 92.6 92.9 92.3 85,630 44,185 41,445 94.8 95.8 93.8
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 725 235 495 0.8 0.5 1.1
Non-official language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 355 175 175 0.4 0.4 0.4
Indigenous39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 355 175 175 0.4 0.4 0.4
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,475 925 1,550 2.7 2.0 3.5
English and non-official language(s) 15 0 10 5.6 0.0 7.7 1,065 575 490 1.2 1.2 1.1
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 15 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020, in private households, 2021 Census - 25% sample data196 270 140 130 100.0 100.0 100.0 90,300 46,115 44,185 100.0 100.0 100.0
Single responses 265 140 125 98.1 100.0 96.2 89,790 45,860 43,925 99.4 99.4 99.4
Official languages 250 130 120 92.6 92.9 92.3 89,165 45,565 43,595 98.7 98.8 98.7
English 250 130 120 92.6 92.9 92.3 87,960 45,185 42,775 97.4 98.0 96.8
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,205 380 825 1.3 0.8 1.9
Non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 625 295 325 0.7 0.6 0.7
Indigenous languages39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree-Innu languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ililimowin (Moose Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inu Ayimun (Southern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin (Northern East Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehinawewin (Swampy Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nehiyawewin (Plains Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nihithawiwin (Woods Cree) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Innu (Montagnais) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolastoqewi (Malecite) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anicinabemowin (Algonquin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Anishinaabemowin (Chippewa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Daawaamwin (Odawa) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Saulteau (Western Ojibway) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ojibway, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakelh (Carrier) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dane-zaa (Beaver) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dene, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Deh Gah Ghotie Zhatie (South Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Satuotine Yati (North Slavey) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlicho (Dogrib) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tse'khene (Sekani) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsuu T'ina (Sarsi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tutchone, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wetsuwet'en-Babine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuinnaqtun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuvialuktun 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Inuktut (Inuit) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oneida 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ktunaxa (Kutenai) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Michif 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ntlakapamux (Thompson) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Secwepemctsin (Shuswap) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Squamish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Straits 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Syilx (Okanagan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assiniboine 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dakota 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Stoney 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haisla 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kwak'wala (Kwakiutl) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indigenous languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 620 295 325 0.7 0.6 0.7
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamazight 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chadic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Coptic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bilen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Oromo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Somali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Amharic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Arabic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Aramaic, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bikol 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bisaya, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kankanaey 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malagasy languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malay 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Jamaican English Creole 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Morisyen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kannada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tamil 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Telugu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Georgian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 120 80 40 0.1 0.2 0.1
Albanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Armenian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Latvian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Czech 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Polish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Russian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Croatian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Serbo-Croatian, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovak 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 90 60 30 0.1 0.1 0.1
Frisian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
High German languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55 40 15 0.1 0.1 0.0
Pennsylvania German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swiss German 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon-Low Franconian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dutch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 30 20 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low German, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Low Saxon 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Plautdietsch 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Scandinavian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Danish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swedish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Greek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 15 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Bengali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hindi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kacchi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Marathi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nepali 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Urdu 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Aryan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Pashto 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dari 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian Persian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Persian (Farsi), n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Catalan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Romanian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Spanish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Indo-European languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Japanese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 10 0.0 0.0 0.0
Korean 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Edo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ga 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Ganda 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Igbo 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lingala 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Shona 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Swahili 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wolof 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Dinka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 405 165 240 0.4 0.4 0.5
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 395 155 240 0.4 0.3 0.5
Hakka 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 355 135 220 0.4 0.3 0.5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Yue (Cantonese) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Burmese 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
S'gaw Karen 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Karenic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Lao 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Thai 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Estonian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finnish 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 510 260 260 0.6 0.6 0.6
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 225 85 145 0.2 0.2 0.3
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 280 165 115 0.3 0.4 0.3
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 10 10 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Other language(s) used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2020 - 25% sample data197 270 140 130 100.0 100.0 100.0 90,300 46,115 44,185 100.0 100.0 100.0
None 260 135 125 96.3 96.4 96.2 87,190 44,825 42,360 96.6 97.2 95.9
English 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 720 270 455 0.8 0.6 1.0
French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,780 695 1,085 2.0 1.5 2.5
Non-official language 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 500 280 215 0.6 0.6 0.5
Indigenous39 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 20 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-Indigenous 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 475 275 200 0.5 0.6 0.5
English and French 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
English and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 15 0 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 25 10 15 0.0 0.0 0.0
English, French and non-official language(s) 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Multiple non-official languages 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 70 30 40 0.1 0.1 0.1
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over - 25% sample data198 210 90 125 100.0 100.0 100.0 74,875 38,215 36,660 100.0 100.0 100.0
Worked at home 55 30 20 26.2 33.3 16.0 11,180 5,325 5,855 14.9 13.9 16.0
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 110 60 0.2 0.3 0.2
No fixed workplace address 40 20 20 19.0 22.2 16.0 10,805 8,300 2,515 14.4 21.7 6.9
Usual place of work 115 35 80 54.8 38.9 64.0 52,715 24,485 28,230 70.4 64.1 77.0
Commuting destination
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work - 25% sample data199 115 35 80 100.0 100.0 100.0 52,720 24,485 28,235 100.0 100.0 100.0
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 20 15 10 17.4 42.9 12.5 21,715 9,930 11,785 41.2 40.6 41.7
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 90 20 70 78.3 57.1 87.5 24,575 11,155 13,425 46.6 45.6 47.5
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4,985 2,695 2,290 9.5 11.0 8.1
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,440 705 730 2.7 2.9 2.6
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data200 160 60 100 100.0 100.0 100.0 63,525 32,780 30,740 100.0 100.0 100.0
Car, truck or van 150 50 100 93.8 83.3 100.0 58,720 30,460 28,255 92.4 92.9 91.9
Car, truck or van - as a driver 135 40 100 84.4 66.7 100.0 53,830 28,505 25,330 84.7 87.0 82.4
Car, truck or van - as a passenger 10 10 0 6.3 16.7 0.0 4,880 1,955 2,925 7.7 6.0 9.5
Public transit 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 890 415 470 1.4 1.3 1.5
Walked 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2,670 1,245 1,425 4.2 3.8 4.6
Bicycle 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 170 105 55 0.3 0.3 0.2
Other method 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,085 545 530 1.7 1.7 1.7
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data201 160 60 100 100.0 100.0 100.0 63,525 32,780 30,740 100.0 100.0 100.0
Less than 15 minutes 40 20 15 25.0 33.3 15.0 29,520 14,480 15,045 46.5 44.2 48.9
15 to 29 minutes 85 30 55 53.1 50.0 55.0 21,585 11,075 10,505 34.0 33.8 34.2
30 to 44 minutes 20 0 20 12.5 0.0 20.0 7,555 4,120 3,440 11.9 12.6 11.2
45 to 59 minutes 20 0 15 12.5 0.0 15.0 2,890 1,740 1,145 4.5 5.3 3.7
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1,975 1,370 605 3.1 4.2 2.0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample data202 160 60 100 100.0 100.0 100.0 63,525 32,780 30,740 100.0 100.0 100.0
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 10 0 0 6.3 0.0 0.0 3,485 2,365 1,120 5.5 7.2 3.6
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 55 20 35 34.4 33.3 35.0 10,915 6,490 4,420 17.2 19.8 14.4
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 65 30 30 40.6 50.0 30.0 21,490 11,240 10,240 33.8 34.3 33.3
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 6.3 0.0 10.0 13,300 5,400 7,900 20.9 16.5 25.7
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 10 0 10 6.3 0.0 10.0 5,725 2,345 3,380 9.0 7.2 11.0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10 0 10 6.3 0.0 10.0 8,605 4,930 3,675 13.5 15.0 12.0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language
Total - Eligibility for instruction in the minority official language for the population in private households born in 2003 or later - 100% data203 75 45 30 100.0 100.0 100.0 29,300 14,995 14,310 100.0 100.0 100.0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language 10 5 5 13.3 11.1 16.7 2,870 1,395 1,475 9.8 9.3 10.3
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language 65 40 25 86.7 88.9 83.3 26,435 13,600 12,835 90.2 90.7 89.7
Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language for school-aged children
Total - Eligibility and instruction in the minority official language, for the population in private households born between 2003 and 2015 (inclusive) - 100% data204 55 30 30 100.0 100.0 100.0 22,030 11,245 10,785 100.0 100.0 100.0
Children eligible for instruction in the minority official language 10 5 5 18.2 16.7 16.7 2,230 1,055 1,175 10.1 9.4 10.9
Eligible children who have been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada 10 0 10 18.2 0.0 33.3 1,435 655 780 6.5 5.8 7.2
Eligible children who have not been instructed in the minority official language at the primary or secondary level in Canada 0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 790 400 395 3.6 3.6 3.7
Children not eligible for instruction in the minority official language 50 25 25 90.9 83.3 83.3 19,795 10,195 9,605 89.9 90.7 89.1

Symbol legend

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2021 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 4, 2024).

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