Focus on Geography Series, 2021 Census of Population

Longueuil, Territoire équivalent

Immigrant Status

According to the 2021 Census, 99,485 people, that is, 23.2% of the population, were foreign-born (immigrants), 317,210 (74.1%) were Canadian-born (non-immigrants) and 11,475 (2.7%) were non-permanent residents.

Recent Immigrants

Among immigrants in 2021, 16,775 came between 2016 and 2021. These recent immigrants made up 16.9% of the immigrant population.

Place of birth

The top three places of birth among immigrants living in Longueuil (Territoire équivalent) in 2021 were China, France, and Morocco. Among recent immigrants living in Longueuil (Territoire équivalent), they were China, France, and Cameroon.

Percentage of the immigrant population Longueuil (Territoire équivalent), Quebec [PR], Canada, 2011 to 2021

Top places of birth of immigrants, Longueuil (Territoire équivalent), 2016 and 2021

Top places of birth of immigrants, Longueuil (Territoire équivalent), 2016 and 2021
2016 2021
Number % Rank Number % Rank
Immigrant population 82,285 100.0 ... 99,485 100.0 ...
China 7,480 9.1 1 9,380 9.4 1
France 5,480 6.7 2 6,435 6.5 2
Morocco 4,495 5.5 4 5,715 5.7 3
Haiti 5,060 6.1 3 5,545 5.6 4
Algeria 3,540 4.3 5 5,235 5.3 5
Colombia 3,255 4.0 6 3,945 4.0 6
Romania 2,985 3.6 7 3,045 3.1 7
Afghanistan 2,330 2.8 9 2,835 2.8 8
Viet Nam 2,445 3.0 8 2,580 2.6 9
Cameroon 1,240 1.5 18 2,300 2.3 10

Top places of birth of recent immigrants, Longueuil (Territoire équivalent), 2016 and 2021

Top places of birth of recent immigrants, Longueuil (Territoire équivalent), 2016 and 2021
2016 2021
Number % Rank Number % Rank
Recent immigrants (2016: 2011 to 2016 / 2021: 2016 to 2021) 15,345 100.0 ... 16,775 100.0 ...
China 1,440 9.4 1 1,825 10.9 1
France 915 6.0 4 1,180 7.0 2
Cameroon 705 4.6 7 1,135 6.8 3
Algeria 680 4.4 8 930 5.5 4
Côte d'Ivoire 580 3.8 9 900 5.4 5
Morocco 920 6.0 3 800 4.8 6
Afghanistan 410 2.7 10 800 4.8 6
Colombia 1,165 7.6 2 745 4.4 8
India 105 0.7 33 625 3.7 9
Tunisia 275 1.8 16 490 2.9 10

Population by generation status and median age, Longueuil (Territoire équivalent), 2016 and 2021

Population by generation status and median age, Longueuil (Territoire équivalent), 2016 and 2021
2016 2021
Number % Median age Number % Median age
Total population in private households 406,360 100.0 42.4 428,170 100.0 42.4
First generation (born abroad) 87,005 21.4 44.0 114,360 26.7 43.2
Second generation (born in Canada with at least one parent born abroad) 52,335 12.9 19.4 61,740 14.4 17.2
Third generation or more (born in Canada with both parents born in Canada) 267,025 65.7 46.8 252,065 58.9 48.0
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