Focus on Geography Series, 2021 Census of Population

Montréal, Ville

Religion

Religion: In 2021, the top religious group was Catholic, with about 602,630 persons representing 35.0% of the total population. The second group was Muslim, with about 218,390 persons representing 12.7% of the total population. The population who declared no religion and secular perspectives numbered 534,180 persons, representing 31.0% of the total population.

Racialized groups

Racialized groupsFootnote 1: In 2021, the largest racialized group was Black, with about 198,610 persons representing 11.5% of the total population. The second group was Arab, with about 141,935 persons representing 8.2% of the total population. The third group was South Asian, with about 79,670 persons representing 4.6% of the total population.

Ethnic or cultural origins

Ethnic or cultural origins: In 2021, the most frequently reported ethnic or cultural origin was French, n.o.s., with about 307,675 persons representing 17.9% of the total population. The second origin was Canadian, with about 216,650 persons representing 12.6% of the total population. The third origin was Italian, with about 135,425 persons representing 7.9% of the total population.

Distribution (in percentage) of religious groups, Montréal (Ville), 2021

The 5 most frequently reported ethnic or cultural origins by median age, Montréal (Ville), 2021

The 5 most frequently reported ethnic or cultural origins by median age, Montréal (Ville), 2021
Ethnic or cultural origin Number of responses % Rank Median age
French, n.o.s. 307,675 17.9 1 39.6
Canadian 216,650 12.6 2 39.6
Italian 135,425 7.9 3 44.4
Québécois 103,150 6.0 4 37.2
Irish 80,635 4.7 5 37.2

Counts of visible minority groupsFootnote 2, Montréal (Ville), 2016, 2021

Population by visible minority groupFootnote 2 and median age, Montréal (Ville), 2016 and 2021

Population by visible minority groupFootnote 2 and median age, Montréal (Ville), 2016 and 2021
2016 2021
Number % of total population % of visible minority population Median age Number % of total population % of visible minority population Median age
Total - Visible minority 1,663,220 100.0 ... 39.5 1,723,225 100.0 ... 38.0
Total visible minority population 568,570 34.2 100.0 33.0 668,975 38.8 100.0 32.8
South Asian 55,595 3.3 9.8 33.2 79,670 4.6 11.9 29.4
Chinese 54,670 3.3 9.6 35.8 56,935 3.3 8.5 36.4
Black 171,385 10.3 30.1 32.0 198,610 11.5 29.7 31.8
Filipino 23,500 1.4 4.1 36.2 27,355 1.6 4.1 37.6
Arab 122,185 7.3 21.5 29.9 141,935 8.2 21.2 30.8
Latin American 67,525 4.1 11.9 35.5 78,155 4.5 11.7 36.8
Southeast Asian 34,815 2.1 6.1 38.2 37,905 2.2 5.7 38.4
West Asian 15,340 0.9 2.7 35.4 17,500 1.0 2.6 36.4
Korean 4,225 0.3 0.7 32.0 5,245 0.3 0.8 32.4
Japanese 2,505 0.2 0.4 33.3 2,645 0.2 0.4 36.4
Visible minority, n.i.e. 4,750 0.3 0.8 34.1 5,470 0.3 0.8 35.2
Multiple visible minorities 12,085 0.7 2.1 27.9 17,540 1.0 2.6 26.2
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