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2011 Census of Canada: Topic-based tabulations

Topic-based tabulation: Selected Demographic and Language Characteristics (375), First Official Language Spoken (4A), Mother Tongue (4A), Age Groups (8B) and Sex (3) for the population excluding institutional residents of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 Census

Data table

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This table details selected demographic and language characteristics , first official language spoken , mother tongue , age groups and sex for the population excluding institutional residents in Cornwall
Selected Demographic and Language Characteristics (375) First official language spoken (4A)
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 2 English French English and French
Age groups - Total population excluding institutional residents 57,850 44,490 12,780 475
0 to 4 years 3,050 2,660 320 45
5 to 9 years 2,865 2,450 345 65
10 to 14 years 3,230 2,720 465 50
15 to 19 years 3,970 3,355 580 40
20 to 24 years 3,430 2,850 560 20
25 to 29 years 3,070 2,530 520 20
30 to 34 years 3,015 2,435 540 35
35 to 39 years 3,070 2,460 585 20
40 to 44 years 3,370 2,645 700 25
45 to 49 years 4,600 3,520 1,045 20
50 to 54 years 4,935 3,670 1,240 20
55 to 59 years 4,495 3,220 1,245 30
60 to 64 years 4,235 2,980 1,225 20
65 to 69 years 3,175 2,130 1,020 20
70 to 74 years 2,635 1,755 860 15
75 to 79 years 2,075 1,360 690 20
80 to 84 years 1,485 980 485 15
85 years and over 1,140 770 355 5
Median ageFootnote 3 44.8 41.5 53.0 30.0
Total population 15 years and over by marital statusFootnote 4 48,705 36,665 11,660 310
Married or living with a common-law partner 28,275 20,725 7,350 155
Married (and not separated) 22,865 16,490 6,190 140
Living common law 5,410 4,240 1,160 10
Not married and not living with a common-law partner 20,430 15,940 4,305 160
Single (never legally married) 11,855 9,690 2,050 105
Separated 1,870 1,435 420 10
Divorced 3,200 2,395 780 15
Widowed 3,510 2,415 1,050 30
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 5 57,850 44,490 12,775 470
English only 33,635 33,635 0 0
French only 575 0 575 0
English and French 23,525 10,850 12,200 475
Neither English nor French 115 0 5 0
Mother Tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents 57,850 44,490 12,780 475
Single responses 56,455 43,455 12,690 195
English 40,600 40,595 5 0
French 13,050 420 12,630 0
Non-official languages 2,800 2,435 55 195
Selected Aboriginal languagesFootnote 6 10 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesFootnote 7 2,725 2,370 55 200
African languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0
Albanian 0 5 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0
Arabic 135 90 10 35
Armenian 15 10 0 0
Bantu languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 0 0
Berber languages (Kabyle) 0 0 0 0
Bisayan languages 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 25 20 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 50 0 5
Creoles 15 5 5 5
Croatian 10 10 0 0
Czech 15 15 0 5
Danish 10 10 0 0
Dutch 195 195 0 0
Estonian 10 5 0 0
Finnish 5 10 0 0
Flemish 5 10 0 0
Fukien 0 0 0 0
German 230 215 5 10
Greek 105 95 0 5
Gujarati 40 35 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0
Hindi 25 20 0 0
Hungarian 80 75 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Italian 180 150 10 25
Japanese 15 15 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 30 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0
Panjabi (Punjabi) 145 125 0 5
Pashto 15 15 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 25 0 0
Polish 65 65 0 0
Portuguese 25 20 0 0
Romanian 25 20 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0
Russian 35 30 5 0
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Serbian 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0
Shanghainese 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0
Sindhi 10 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0
Spanish 125 95 5 20
Swahili 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino,Filipino) 50 50 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0
Tamil 340 300 0 25
Telugu 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 0 0
Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0 0
Ukrainian 25 25 0 0
Urdu 405 360 0 25
Vietnamese 65 50 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0
Other languagesFootnote 8 65 60 5 0
Multiple responses 1,395 1,035 85 275
English and French 1,100 785 55 260
English and non-official language 220 220 0 0
French and non-official language 40 10 30 0
English, French and non-official language 35 20 0 10
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 9 57,850 44,490 12,780 475
Single responses 56,410 43,925 12,205 180
English 49,100 42,755 6,345 0
French 6,040 200 5,835 0
Non-official languages 1,275 965 20 180
Selected Aboriginal languagesFootnote 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesFootnote 11 1,260 955 15 175
African languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0
Arabic 75 35 5 30
Armenian 10 5 0 0
Bantu languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0
Berber languages (Kabyle) 0 0 0 0
Bisayan languages 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 20 20 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 50 30 0 5
Creoles 5 0 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0
Fukien 0 0 0 0
German 40 30 5 10
Greek 40 30 0 5
Gujarati 15 10 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 25 20 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 30 0 20
Japanese 5 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 15 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0
Panjabi (Punjabi) 65 55 0 5
Pashto 10 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 20 0 0
Polish 15 15 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0
Russian 20 10 0 5
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0
Shanghainese 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 30 0 20
Swahili 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 15 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0
Tamil 275 235 5 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0
Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0
Urdu 275 225 0 25
Vietnamese 45 35 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0
Other languagesFootnote 12 15 10 5 0
Multiple responses 1,435 570 575 295
English and French 935 115 560 265
English and non-official language 440 440 0 0
French and non-official language 20 5 10 0
English, French and non-official language 35 5 5 30
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 13 57,850 44,490 12,780 470
None 47,260 40,170 6,650 345
Single responses 10,465 4,255 6,095 110
English 3,585 550 2,935 95
French 5,840 2,740 3,095 5
Non-official languages 1,040 965 60 10
Selected Aboriginal languagesFootnote 14 5 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0
Innu/Montagnais 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0
Selected non-Aboriginal languagesFootnote 15 920 850 55 5
African languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0
Arabic 40 30 10 0
Armenian 0 5 0 0
Bantu languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0
Berber languages (Kabyle) 0 0 0 0
Bisayan languages 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 15 0 0
Creoles 10 5 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0
Dutch 60 60 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0
Fukien 0 0 0 0
German 95 90 0 0
Greek 55 55 0 0
Gujarati 15 20 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0
Hindi 25 25 0 0
Hungarian 15 15 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 50 10 0
Japanese 5 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0
Panjabi (Punjabi) 45 45 0 0
Pashto 15 15 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 15 0 0
Polish 30 30 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0
Romanian 5 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 5 0 0
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda) 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0
Shanghainese 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0
Sindhi 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0
Spanish 70 55 10 0
Swahili 0 5 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 20 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0
Tamil 75 75 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0
Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 0 0
Urdu 110 105 0 0
Vietnamese 15 15 0 0
Yiddish 5 0 0 0
Other languagesFootnote 16 110 110 5 0
Multiple responses 120 65 40 15
English and French 20 5 5 20
English and non-official language 35 15 20 0
French and non-official language 65 50 10 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residentsFootnote 17 57,850 44,490 12,780 475
English 44,490 44,490 0 0
French 12,775 0 12,780 0
English and French 475 0 0 470
Neither English nor French 110 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Footnote 18 13,015 0 12,780 235
Official language minority (percentage)Footnote 19 22.5 0.0 100.0 49.5

Symbol(s)

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not available for a specific reference period

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not applicable

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Symbol x

suppressed to meet the confidentiality requirements of the Statistics Act

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too unreliable to be published

F

Footnote(s)

Footnote 1

Language groups are defined as follows: 'English' includes respondents who reported English only or English and one non-official language; 'French' includes respondents who reported French only or French and one non-official language; 'English and French' includes respondents who reported English and French, with or without one non-official language.

'Total' category includes all groups mentioned as well as respondents who reported a non-official language as their only mother tongue.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Those classified in the category 'Neither English nor French' appear only in the 'Total' category in this table.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Marital status
Part A - Short definition
Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status.
Part B - Detailed definition
Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. Persons who are married or living common law may be of opposite sex or of the same sex. The classification is as follows:
Married (and not separated): A person who is married and has not separated or obtained a divorce, and whose spouse is living.
Common-law: A person who is living with another person as a couple but who is not legally married to that person.
Separated: A person who is married but who no longer lives with his/her spouse (for any reason other than illness, work or school) and who has not obtained a divorce. Persons living common law are not included in this category.
Divorced: A person who has obtained a legal divorce and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.
Widowed: A person who has lost his/her spouse through death and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.
Single (never legally married): A person who has never married or a person whose marriage has been annulled and who has not remarried. Persons living common law are not included in this category.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Total population excluding institutional residents. The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

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Footnote 6

Selected Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

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Footnote 7

Selected non-Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Other languages
This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Total population excluding institutional residents
The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Selected Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

Selected non-Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Other languages
This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Total population excluding institutional residents
The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Selected Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Selected non-Aboriginal languages
The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Other languages
This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Total population excluding institutional residents
The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population, Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-314-XCB2011058.

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