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Census Profile

Data table

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic	Ottawa - Gatineau (CMA) Ontario (Census metropolitan area)			British Columbia (Province)
	Change geography 1			Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
Population and dwelling counts
Population in 2011^{Census data footnote 1}	1,236,324	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,400,057^†	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population in 2006^{Census data footnote 1}	1,133,633^A	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,113,487^†	...Data not available	...Data not available
2006 to 2011 population change (%)	9.1	...Data not available	...Data not available	7.0	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total private dwellings^{Census data footnote 2}	526,627	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,945,365	...Data not available	...Data not available
Private dwellings occupied by usual residents^{Census data footnote 3}	498,636	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,764,637	...Data not available	...Data not available
Population density per square kilometre	196.6	...Data not available	...Data not available	4.8	...Data not available	...Data not available
Land area (square km)	6,287.03	...Data not available	...Data not available	922,509.29	...Data not available	...Data not available
Age characteristics
Total population by age groups^{Census data footnote 4}	1,236,320	601,270	635,055	4,400,055	2,156,600	2,243,455
0 to 4 years	71,245	36,245	35,000	219,665	112,885	106,775
5 to 9 years	68,720	34,900	33,820	218,915	112,200	106,715
10 to 14 years	71,470	36,155	35,315	238,780	122,465	116,315
15 to 19 years	82,620	42,030	40,590	275,165	141,670	133,500
15 years	15,510	7,990	7,515	53,725	27,620	26,110
16 years	16,205	8,250	7,955	54,885	28,475	26,410
17 years	16,180	8,255	7,930	55,400	28,510	26,885
18 years	16,830	8,485	8,340	55,380	28,425	26,955
19 years	17,890	9,050	8,850	55,785	28,640	27,140
20 to 24 years	88,795	44,500	44,290	279,825	142,290	137,535
25 to 29 years	83,955	41,305	42,645	288,780	143,475	145,305
30 to 34 years	82,070	39,520	42,545	275,985	135,220	140,755
35 to 39 years	84,990	40,870	44,120	280,870	135,455	145,415
40 to 44 years	90,215	43,890	46,325	313,765	151,430	162,335
45 to 49 years	103,875	51,045	52,830	350,600	170,580	180,020
50 to 54 years	98,840	48,090	50,750	354,610	172,060	182,550
55 to 59 years	82,290	40,085	42,205	323,335	157,455	165,880
60 to 64 years	70,360	34,270	36,095	291,040	142,645	148,395
65 to 69 years	50,100	23,895	26,210	210,900	103,785	107,115
70 to 74 years	36,445	16,850	19,600	160,715	77,350	83,360
75 to 79 years	28,375	12,690	15,680	127,480	60,720	66,760
80 to 84 years	21,470	8,540	12,935	96,945	42,745	54,200
85 years and over	20,485	6,375	14,110	92,675	32,150	60,520
Median age of the population^{Census data footnote 5}	39.1	38.2	39.9	41.9	41.1	42.7
% of the population aged 15 and over	82.9	82.2	83.6	84.6	83.9	85.3
Marital status
Total population 15 years and over by marital status^{Census data footnote 6}	1,024,890	493,965	530,930	3,722,695	1,809,045	1,913,650
Married or living with a common-law partner	579,740	289,645	290,095	2,154,575	1,074,965	1,079,610
Married (and not separated)	461,205	230,155	231,055	1,832,605	913,430	919,175
Living common law	118,535	59,490	59,045	321,965	161,530	160,435
Not married and not living with a common-law partner	445,155	204,325	240,835	1,568,120	734,075	834,040
Single (never legally married)	306,365	160,450	145,915	1,014,270	550,830	463,435
Separated	26,815	11,120	15,700	102,040	43,570	58,470
Divorced	62,115	23,135	38,975	246,515	98,130	148,385
Widowed	49,855	9,620	40,240	205,300	41,550	163,750
Family characteristics
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 7}	340,515	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,238,155	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 2 persons	164,220	...Data not available	...Data not available	645,245	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 3 persons	76,030	...Data not available	...Data not available	263,910	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 4 persons	71,190	...Data not available	...Data not available	238,525	...Data not available	...Data not available
Size of census family: 5 or more persons	29,070	...Data not available	...Data not available	90,470	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of census families in private households^{Census data footnote 8}	340,515	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,238,155	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total couple families by family structure and number of children	284,145	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,048,350	...Data not available	...Data not available
Married couples	224,940	...Data not available	...Data not available	887,990	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	96,225	...Data not available	...Data not available	422,310	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	128,715	...Data not available	...Data not available	465,680	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	47,500	...Data not available	...Data not available	181,895	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	57,350	...Data not available	...Data not available	205,505	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	23,870	...Data not available	...Data not available	78,280	...Data not available	...Data not available
Common-law couples	59,210	...Data not available	...Data not available	160,360	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children at home	34,435	...Data not available	...Data not available	105,425	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children at home	24,775	...Data not available	...Data not available	54,935	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	11,810	...Data not available	...Data not available	27,565	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	9,430	...Data not available	...Data not available	19,145	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	3,535	...Data not available	...Data not available	8,225	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent and number of children	56,370	...Data not available	...Data not available	189,805	...Data not available	...Data not available
Female parent	44,160	...Data not available	...Data not available	149,010	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	25,725	...Data not available	...Data not available	90,235	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	13,245	...Data not available	...Data not available	43,935	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	5,185	...Data not available	...Data not available	14,835	...Data not available	...Data not available
Male parent	12,210	...Data not available	...Data not available	40,795	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 child	7,840	...Data not available	...Data not available	27,275	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 children	3,475	...Data not available	...Data not available	10,510	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 or more children	900	...Data not available	...Data not available	3,005	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total children in census families in private households	372,080	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,230,340	...Data not available	...Data not available
Under six years of age	84,550	...Data not available	...Data not available	260,215	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 to 14 years	125,670	...Data not available	...Data not available	409,250	...Data not available	...Data not available
15 to 17 years	46,590	...Data not available	...Data not available	156,650	...Data not available	...Data not available
18 to 24 years	79,015	...Data not available	...Data not available	255,855	...Data not available	...Data not available
25 years and over	36,260	...Data not available	...Data not available	148,375	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of children at home per census family	1.1	...Data not available	...Data not available	1.0	...Data not available	...Data not available
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total number of persons in private households	1,215,465	592,935	622,530	4,324,505	2,122,320	2,202,185
Number of persons not in census families	218,720	101,700	117,025	807,660	383,540	424,120
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	25,040	10,410	14,625	105,450	42,525	62,925
Living with non-relatives only	52,960	29,745	23,215	203,285	111,935	91,345
Living alone	140,720	61,545	79,180	498,920	229,075	269,850
Number of census family persons	996,745	491,235	505,505	3,516,850	1,738,780	1,778,070
Average number of persons per census family	2.9	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.8	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of persons aged 65 years and over in private households	142,825	64,445	78,375	643,410	302,320	341,095
Number of persons not in census families aged 65 years and over	47,770	13,060	34,715	211,820	65,460	146,365
Living with relatives^{Census data footnote 9}	7,095	1,460	5,640	32,900	7,490	25,410
Living with non-relatives only	2,840	1,290	1,550	13,560	6,770	6,790
Living alone	37,835	10,310	27,525	165,365	51,195	114,165
Number of census family persons aged 65 years and over	95,055	51,390	43,665	431,590	236,860	194,730
Total number of private households by household type^{Census data footnote 10}	498,640	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,764,635	...Data not available	...Data not available
Census-family households	333,825	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,183,075	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family-only households^{Census data footnote 11}	308,335	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,041,470	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 12}	262,085	...Data not available	...Data not available	898,030	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	120,170	...Data not available	...Data not available	458,880	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	141,910	...Data not available	...Data not available	439,150	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	46,250	...Data not available	...Data not available	143,445	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other family households^{Census data footnote 13}	25,495	...Data not available	...Data not available	141,600	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-family households with persons not in a census family	19,000	...Data not available	...Data not available	91,190	...Data not available	...Data not available
Couple-family households^{Census data footnote 14}	12,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	66,105	...Data not available	...Data not available
Without children	4,965	...Data not available	...Data not available	23,805	...Data not available	...Data not available
With children	7,670	...Data not available	...Data not available	42,300	...Data not available	...Data not available
Lone-parent-family households	6,360	...Data not available	...Data not available	25,085	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-family households	6,495	...Data not available	...Data not available	50,415	...Data not available	...Data not available
Non-census-family households	164,815	...Data not available	...Data not available	581,565	...Data not available	...Data not available
One-person households	140,720	...Data not available	...Data not available	498,925	...Data not available	...Data not available
Two-or-more-person households	24,090	...Data not available	...Data not available	82,640	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling^{Census data footnote 15}	498,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,764,635	...Data not available	...Data not available
Single-detached house	226,180	...Data not available	...Data not available	842,120	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has five or more storeys	72,150	...Data not available	...Data not available	143,970	...Data not available	...Data not available
Movable dwelling^{Census data footnote 16}	1,125	...Data not available	...Data not available	46,960	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other dwelling^{Census data footnote 17}	199,180	...Data not available	...Data not available	731,585	...Data not available	...Data not available
Semi-detached house	35,590	...Data not available	...Data not available	52,825	...Data not available	...Data not available
Row house	79,725	...Data not available	...Data not available	130,365	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, duplex	14,710	...Data not available	...Data not available	184,355	...Data not available	...Data not available
Apartment, building that has fewer than five storeys	68,495	...Data not available	...Data not available	361,150	...Data not available	...Data not available
Other single-attached house	665	...Data not available	...Data not available	2,885	...Data not available	...Data not available
Total number of private households by household size^{Census data footnote 18}	498,635	...Data not available	...Data not available	1,764,640	...Data not available	...Data not available
1 person	140,720	...Data not available	...Data not available	498,925	...Data not available	...Data not available
2 persons	166,175	...Data not available	...Data not available	613,270	...Data not available	...Data not available
3 persons	80,020	...Data not available	...Data not available	264,135	...Data not available	...Data not available
4 persons	73,830	...Data not available	...Data not available	237,725	...Data not available	...Data not available
5 persons	25,990	...Data not available	...Data not available	91,600	...Data not available	...Data not available
6 or more persons	11,900	...Data not available	...Data not available	58,985	...Data not available	...Data not available
Number of persons in private households	1,215,465	...Data not available	...Data not available	4,324,505	...Data not available	...Data not available
Average number of persons in private households	2.4	...Data not available	...Data not available	2.5	...Data not available	...Data not available
Detailed mother tongue
Detailed mother tongue - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,760	595,810	626,950	4,356,205	2,137,240	2,218,965
Single responses	1,187,685	578,925	608,760	4,273,930	2,098,055	2,175,870
English	599,295	298,245	301,050	3,062,435	1,526,350	1,536,085
French	384,160	183,510	200,650	57,275	28,315	28,965
Non-official languages	204,230	97,175	107,060	1,154,215	543,395	610,825
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	565	200	365	1,210	540	675
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	215	100	115	955	435	525
Dene	10	0	5	70	35	35
Innu/Montagnais	10	5	5	5	5	0
Inuktitut	225	55	165	25	10	10
Mi'kmaq	25	10	15	15	10	5
Ojibway	70	25	45	140	50	90
Oji-Cree	10	5	5	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	5	5	5
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	201,255	95,815	105,435	1,137,420	535,395	602,025
African languages, n.i.e.	525	265	255	620	330	295
Afrikaans	155	80	75	2,735	1,330	1,405
Akan (Twi)	325	155	170	455	235	220
Albanian	625	310	310	1,335	695	635
Amharic	1,225	595	635	1,255	615	640
Arabic	34,020	17,795	16,230	13,050	7,505	5,550
Armenian	475	245	235	1,105	560	545
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	645	315	330	530	235	295
Bengali	2,915	1,495	1,425	2,410	1,265	1,145
Berber languages (Kabyle)	175	90	85	15	10	5
Bisayan languages	385	110	280	3,870	1,445	2,430
Bosnian	720	335	385	1,275	635	640
Bulgarian	1,030	475	555	1,945	960	985
Burmese	165	85	80	945	485	465
Cantonese	6,575	3,080	3,490	133,245	61,790	71,455
Chinese, n.o.s.	13,580	6,390	7,190	120,040	55,735	64,305
Creoles	4,455	1,905	2,555	640	315	320
Croatian	1,205	580	625	7,820	3,860	3,955
Czech	1,065	485	580	5,610	2,800	2,810
Danish	335	155	185	5,250	2,575	2,675
Dutch	2,745	1,315	1,425	23,080	11,190	11,890
Estonian	190	85	105	820	345	475
Finnish	340	135	205	4,090	1,705	2,390
Flemish	105	50	60	445	215	235
Fukien	85	40	45	1,920	835	1,085
German	6,640	2,940	3,705	73,625	35,140	38,485
Greek	2,180	1,165	1,015	6,250	3,360	2,885
Gujarati	1,225	640	580	6,595	3,060	3,540
Hakka	60	35	25	1,110	475	630
Hebrew	365	200	165	1,755	970	785
Hindi	2,365	1,195	1,170	24,640	11,840	12,800
Hungarian	1,885	940	950	9,855	4,915	4,940
Ilocano	365	120	240	3,755	1,465	2,290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	140	80	55	475	265	205
Italian	9,960	5,025	4,935	24,060	12,180	11,880
Japanese	1,030	325	705	19,665	6,840	12,825
Khmer (Cambodian)	1,300	570	730	1,465	700	770
Korean	1,710	725	985	48,975	22,350	26,625
Kurdish	715	375	340	1,415	775	645
Lao	475	235	240	1,155	550	600
Latvian	295	135	165	615	305	310
Lingala	385	180	205	35	20	20
Lithuanian	225	100	130	435	190	245
Macedonian	70	35	35	275	130	140
Malay	390	165	225	3,535	1,590	1,950
Malayalam	450	225	225	1,460	735	725
Maltese	40	10	25	220	115	115
Mandarin	7,275	3,360	3,920	94,055	43,630	50,425
Marathi	240	115	125	430	220	210
Nepali	465	230	240	805	430	375
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	870	465	405	470	250	220
Norwegian	155	60	95	2,370	1,155	1,215
Oromo	565	310	260	325	185	140
Panjabi (Punjabi)	3,365	1,680	1,685	182,915	90,900	92,020
Pashto	720	385	335	900	485	415
Persian (Farsi)	6,555	3,285	3,270	36,045	18,265	17,775
Polish	6,230	2,830	3,395	17,460	8,185	9,270
Portuguese	6,625	3,190	3,440	14,605	6,990	7,615
Romanian	3,280	1,520	1,760	8,330	4,110	4,220
Rundi (Kirundi)	935	420	520	135	60	80
Russian	6,030	2,635	3,400	22,650	10,300	12,350
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	875	335	535	80	40	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	170	85	85	690	345	340
Serbian	2,195	1,100	1,095	6,655	3,425	3,225
Serbo-Croatian	960	465	495	1,425	675	755
Shanghainese	80	35	45	1,250	530	715
Sign languages, n.i.e.	140	65	70	645	335	310
Sindhi	245	120	130	1,770	790	975
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	730	360	370	1,405	715	685
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	360	175	180	775	400	375
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	75	40	35	495	275	225
Slovak	680	305	375	3,220	1,440	1,780
Slovenian	245	115	130	1,225	590	640
Somali	6,290	2,690	3,600	975	495	480
Spanish	14,920	6,850	8,070	40,795	19,325	21,470
Swahili	1,070	515	555	755	390	365
Swedish	290	130	160	2,740	1,195	1,545
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,070	1,675	3,395	66,120	25,835	40,285
Taiwanese	175	75	100	5,675	2,640	3,035
Tamil	2,100	1,080	1,020	3,135	1,635	1,500
Telugu	345	170	170	570	295	270
Thai	385	105	275	2,410	730	1,680
Tibetan languages	20	10	10	200	115	85
Tigrigna	775	375	400	590	285	300
Turkish	1,510	775	740	2,890	1,650	1,235
Ukrainian	1,675	730	945	9,680	4,215	5,460
Urdu	3,790	1,925	1,860	8,450	4,315	4,140
Vietnamese	6,230	2,915	3,310	25,100	11,745	13,360
Yiddish	230	120	105	350	185	170
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	2,405	1,155	1,250	15,585	7,455	8,130
Multiple responses	35,075	16,885	18,190	82,280	39,185	43,095
English and French	16,665	8,010	8,650	8,600	4,065	4,535
English and non-official language	11,795	5,770	6,020	68,800	32,875	35,925
French and non-official language	4,630	2,190	2,440	3,345	1,520	1,830
English, French and non-official language	1,985	905	1,075	1,530	725	805
Knowledge of official languages
Knowledge of official languages - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,755	595,805	626,950	4,356,210	2,137,240	2,218,965
English only	556,405	282,365	274,040	3,912,950	1,943,760	1,969,190
French only	105,280	46,280	59,000	2,045	950	1,095
English and French	547,625	261,975	285,650	296,645	132,940	163,705
Neither English nor French	13,445	5,185	8,260	144,555	59,590	84,965
First official language spoken
First official language spoken - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,755	595,810	626,950	4,356,205	2,137,245	2,218,965
English	774,485	383,195	391,295	4,143,245	2,044,365	2,098,885
French	408,010	194,450	213,560	53,725	26,660	27,065
English and French	27,220	13,200	14,025	16,935	7,710	9,220
Neither English nor French	13,040	4,965	8,070	142,300	58,510	83,790
Official language minority (number)^{Census data footnote 23}	421,625	201,050	220,575	62,190	30,515	31,680
Official language minority (percentage)^{Census data footnote 23}	34.5	33.7	35.2	1.4	1.4	1.4
Detailed language spoken most often at home
Detailed language spoken most often at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,760	595,810	626,950	4,356,205	2,137,245	2,218,965
Single responses	1,169,560	570,455	599,110	4,193,385	2,059,465	2,133,915
English	718,430	355,105	363,330	3,506,595	1,733,775	1,772,820
French	345,630	165,270	180,365	16,685	8,015	8,665
Non-official languages	105,500	50,085	55,420	670,100	317,670	352,430
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	170	60	110	175	85	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	135	70	65
Dene	0	5	0	15	5	5
Innu/Montagnais	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	60	15	45	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	104,505	49,620	54,885	665,750	315,485	350,265
African languages, n.i.e.	205	95	110	190	80	105
Afrikaans	50	30	25	1,385	685	690
Akan (Twi)	110	55	55	120	60	60
Albanian	310	155	155	700	345	350
Amharic	685	315	365	555	245	310
Arabic	20,295	10,240	10,050	7,640	4,065	3,575
Armenian	240	120	115	490	250	240
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	100	45	60	115	50	65
Bengali	1,965	970	995	1,465	715	750
Berber languages (Kabyle)	75	30	45	0	0	0
Bisayan languages	125	40	80	1,265	540	720
Bosnian	405	205	200	705	370	340
Bulgarian	575	275	300	1,085	530	555
Burmese	100	45	55	585	315	270
Cantonese	4,070	1,895	2,175	103,550	47,585	55,970
Chinese, n.o.s.	9,180	4,330	4,855	81,270	37,740	43,525
Creoles	1,855	765	1,085	315	145	165
Croatian	500	245	255	2,540	1,200	1,340
Czech	295	135	160	1,570	795	775
Danish	30	15	10	325	160	170
Dutch	200	95	110	2,230	1,055	1,175
Estonian	45	20	30	110	40	70
Finnish	30	10	15	795	350	445
Flemish	5	0	5	50	25	20
Fukien	15	10	10	690	310	380
German	875	380	490	11,555	5,430	6,120
Greek	665	325	335	2,105	1,015	1,095
Gujarati	460	225	240	3,045	1,335	1,710
Hakka	10	5	5	320	145	175
Hebrew	145	70	70	780	395	390
Hindi	1,055	520	535	12,390	5,900	6,490
Hungarian	545	260	285	2,560	1,235	1,325
Ilocano	160	65	100	1,190	530	660
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	180	85	85
Italian	2,980	1,355	1,625	6,250	2,730	3,520
Japanese	420	160	260	9,540	3,985	5,555
Khmer (Cambodian)	635	285	350	750	370	385
Korean	1,050	485	570	38,810	17,985	20,830
Kurdish	440	220	220	945	490	460
Lao	255	135	125	545	270	275
Latvian	70	30	45	105	50	50
Lingala	135	50	75	10	5	5
Lithuanian	55	25	30	65	30	35
Macedonian	30	15	15	140	70	70
Malay	115	60	55	1,320	655	660
Malayalam	180	90	95	690	350	340
Maltese	5	0	5	15	10	5
Mandarin	5,530	2,680	2,855	78,070	36,945	41,130
Marathi	120	55	65	230	120	105
Nepali	345	165	175	525	275	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	75	75	140	65	75
Norwegian	10	5	5	160	80	80
Oromo	265	125	140	175	80	95
Panjabi (Punjabi)	1,830	875	960	137,390	67,955	69,430
Pashto	525	280	245	565	295	270
Persian (Farsi)	4,165	1,970	2,200	24,750	12,095	12,655
Polish	2,505	1,165	1,340	6,395	3,065	3,330
Portuguese	2,775	1,320	1,455	5,195	2,405	2,785
Romanian	1,880	900	985	4,155	2,050	2,105
Rundi (Kirundi)	330	160	170	75	30	45
Russian	3,825	1,785	2,040	12,205	5,880	6,320
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	285	120	170	25	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	90	45	50	465	230	235
Serbian	1,600	805	795	4,020	2,020	2,000
Serbo-Croatian	600	305	300	615	300	315
Shanghainese	40	20	15	555	260	295
Sign languages, n.i.e.	225	130	90	980	535	450
Sindhi	60	25	40	675	295	385
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	350	175	175	595	295	300
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	275	140	135	620	315	300
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	80	35	45
Slovak	205	95	110	1,080	515	570
Slovenian	35	15	15	165	70	100
Somali	3,935	1,635	2,295	625	310	315
Spanish	8,485	3,970	4,515	20,585	10,025	10,555
Swahili	390	170	215	250	130	125
Swedish	65	35	30	430	195	235
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,125	830	1,295	29,380	12,780	16,600
Taiwanese	80	35	45	2,910	1,390	1,515
Tamil	1,285	630	655	1,965	1,010	960
Telugu	125	60	65	290	145	140
Thai	135	45	80	845	375	475
Tibetan languages	5	5	5	100	55	45
Tigrigna	405	180	225	295	135	160
Turkish	805	395	410	1,365	725	645
Ukrainian	445	200	245	1,070	475	595
Urdu	2,050	1,025	1,025	5,430	2,700	2,730
Vietnamese	4,315	2,025	2,295	17,270	8,085	9,180
Yiddish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	830	405	420	4,180	2,100	2,075
Multiple responses	53,190	25,355	27,840	162,820	77,775	85,050
English and French	17,120	8,000	9,120	4,700	2,240	2,460
English and non-official language	27,065	13,210	13,855	155,065	74,155	80,905
French and non-official language	5,045	2,270	2,775	930	435	495
English, French and non-official language	3,960	1,870	2,095	2,130	940	1,185
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home
Detailed other language spoken regularly at home - Total population excluding institutional residents^{Census data footnote 19}	1,222,760	595,805	626,945	4,356,205	2,137,240	2,218,965
None	942,040	462,705	479,335	3,740,260	1,844,645	1,895,615
Single responses	270,045	128,120	141,925	604,495	287,270	317,220
English	122,885	59,095	63,790	249,765	122,305	127,455
French	76,435	35,695	40,735	38,175	17,315	20,865
Non-official languages	70,725	33,325	37,405	316,550	147,655	168,900
Selected Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 20}	355	130	220	845	400	445
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	115	55	65	705	335	365
Dene	0	0	0	30	15	20
Innu/Montagnais	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	145	45	95	20	10	5
Mi'kmaq	20	10	5	10	5	5
Ojibway	65	25	45	80	35	45
Oji-Cree	10	5	10	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Selected non-Aboriginal languages^{Census data footnote 21}	68,855	32,505	36,345	305,355	142,340	163,020
African languages, n.i.e.	250	120	125	310	165	140
Afrikaans	75	30	40	1,340	650	690
Akan (Twi)	235	100	135	260	130	125
Albanian	165	85	75	405	200	205
Amharic	390	180	205	460	220	245
Arabic	10,390	5,505	4,885	3,845	2,280	1,570
Armenian	110	45	60	320	160	165
Bantu languages, n.i.e.	370	185	185	215	95	125
Bengali	640	355	285	570	285	285
Berber languages (Kabyle)	55	25	25	0	5	0
Bisayan languages	100	35	65	920	345	575
Bosnian	225	95	125	395	190	205
Bulgarian	275	130	150	495	215	275
Burmese	50	25	25	235	110	130
Cantonese	1,800	845	955	29,240	13,945	15,290
Chinese, n.o.s.	2,855	1,360	1,490	20,595	9,830	10,760
Creoles	3,145	1,335	1,805	490	250	235
Croatian	415	210	200	3,195	1,585	1,615
Czech	355	140	215	1,940	900	1,045
Danish	140	60	85	1,705	765	940
Dutch	925	415	510	6,930	3,130	3,805
Estonian	65	25	35	235	100	135
Finnish	145	50	95	1,290	550	740
Flemish	20	10	10	125	50	70
Fukien	35	15	20	670	295	380
German	2,730	1,210	1,520	23,905	10,935	12,970
Greek	1,160	625	535	3,310	1,730	1,580
Gujarati	600	310	290	3,185	1,485	1,705
Hakka	20	10	10	315	135	175
Hebrew	355	180	180	1,090	575	515
Hindi	1,425	730	695	12,695	6,190	6,505
Hungarian	560	260	300	2,950	1,405	1,545
Ilocano	95	25	70	945	360	590
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	175	90	85
Italian	4,210	2,035	2,175	9,605	4,715	4,890
Japanese	595	260	340	9,050	3,635	5,415
Khmer (Cambodian)	440	190	250	365	170	195
Korean	500	215	285	6,890	3,125	3,765
Kurdish	155	80	75	270	160	110
Lao	125	60	65	410	200	210
Latvian	85	40	45	120	45	75
Lingala	620	255	370	65	25	40
Lithuanian	70	30	45	115	55	60
Macedonian	20	5	15	60	25	35
Malay	185	80	105	1,450	645	805
Malayalam	190	100	95	520	260	260
Maltese	20	10	15	80	30	50
Mandarin	1,745	765	975	17,925	8,150	9,775
Marathi	65	25	35	125	65	65
Nepali	60	25	40	155	80	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	735	350	385	295	155	135
Norwegian	80	30	50	715	330	380
Oromo	145	75	65	65	45	25
Panjabi (Punjabi)	1,090	545	545	34,010	17,040	16,970
Pashto	140	70	65	235	120	120
Persian (Farsi)	1,555	815	740	7,025	3,725	3,300
Polish	1,980	815	1,165	5,450	2,475	2,975
Portuguese	2,250	1,085	1,165	5,640	2,625	3,010
Romanian	830	395	435	2,410	1,135	1,270
Rundi (Kirundi)	510	225	285	40	25	25
Russian	1,645	715	930	6,140	2,715	3,425
Rwanda (Kinyarwanda)	425	155	265	30	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	160	85	70
Serbian	380	200	185	1,855	955	905
Serbo-Croatian	170	90	80	435	190	245
Shanghainese	25	10	20	485	215	265
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	55	90	865	345	520
Sindhi	120	60	65	930	400	530
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	280	140	145	570	285	290
Sino-Tibetan languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	65	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	150	75	75
Slovak	240	100	140	1,035	400	635
Slovenian	70	20	45	345	155	190
Somali	2,015	925	1,090	365	190	175
Spanish	6,505	3,050	3,455	20,930	10,065	10,865
Swahili	780	360	425	580	280	300
Swedish	170	80	95	1,220	535	680
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,920	565	1,355	24,810	9,040	15,775
Taiwanese	65	25	40	2,675	1,275	1,395
Tamil	660	345	320	910	480	430
Telugu	145	70	70	195	100	95
Thai	205	65	140	1,110	370	740
Tibetan languages	10	5	0	45	30	25
Tigrigna	265	130	135	175	85	90
Turkish	420	225	195	1,020	575	445
Ukrainian	545	220	320	1,930	830	1,100
Urdu	1,445	750	695	2,425	1,260	1,170
Vietnamese	1,420	685	735	5,945	2,880	3,060
Yiddish	55	25	25	90	35	50
Other languages^{Census data footnote 22}	1,520	685	835	10,345	4,910	5,435
Multiple responses	10,665	4,985	5,680	11,455	5,320	6,130
English and French	3,345	1,610	1,740	1,090	495	595
English and non-official language	3,125	1,465	1,660	4,540	2,185	2,350
French and non-official language	4,110	1,865	2,245	5,760	2,610	3,145
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	70	30	40

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

Users wishing to compare 2011 Census data with those of other censuses should then take into account that the boundaries of geographic areas may change from one census to another. In order to facilitate comparison, the 2006 Census counts are adjusted as needed to take into account boundary changes between the 2006 and 2011 censuses. The 2006 counts that were adjusted are identified by the letter 'A.' The letter 'A' may also refer to corrections to the 2006 counts; however, most of these are the result of boundary changes. This symbol is also used to identify areas that have been created since 2006, such as newly incorporated municipalities (census subdivisions) and new designated places (DPLs).

^E use with caution

After the release of the 2006 or 2011 Census population and dwelling counts, errors are occasionally uncovered in the data. It is not possible to make changes to the 2006 or 2011 Census data presented in these tables.

Refer to the 2006 population and dwelling count amendments or the 2011 population and dwelling count amendments for further information.

X area and data suppression

In addition to random rounding, area and data suppression has been adopted to further protect the confidentiality of individual respondents' personal information.

Area and data suppression results in the deletion of all information for geographic areas with populations below a specified size. For example, areas with a population of less than 40 persons are suppressed. If the community searched has a population of less than 40 persons, only the total population counts will be available.

Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

Excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

.. not available for a specific reference period

Data quality index: Data quality index showing a global non response rate higher than or equal to 25% (suppressed). Geographic area suppression lists show areas where data are suppressed.

Incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement: There were 13 Indian reserves and Indian settlements where enumeration was not possible as a result of forest fires in Northern Ontario at the time of census collection. Collection for these communities was done at a later time. While the data are not included in the 2011 Census tabulations, it is expected that separate special tables showing data for these communities will be made available at a later date, subject to data quality evaluation. Refer to a complete list of these geographic areas.

... not applicable

A possible reason for the use of the three dots (...) symbol is:

A value that cannot be calculated such as a percentage change where the denominator is zero.

Footnotes

Footnote 1

2011 and 2006 population

Statistics Canada is committed to protect the privacy of all Canadians and the confidentiality of the data they provide to us. As part of this commitment, some population counts of geographic areas are adjusted in order to ensure confidentiality.

Counts of the total population are rounded to a base of 5 for any dissemination block having a population of less than 15. Population counts for all standard geographic areas above the dissemination block level are derived by summing the adjusted dissemination block counts. The adjustment of dissemination block counts is controlled to ensure that the population counts for dissemination areas will always be within 5 of the actual values. The adjustment has no impact on the population counts of census divisions and large census subdivisions.

Return to footnote 1 referrer

Footnote 2

Total private dwellings

A separate set of living quarters designed for or converted for human habitation in which a person or group of persons reside or could reside. In addition, a private dwelling must have a source of heat or power and must be an enclosed space that provides shelter from the elements, as evidenced by complete and enclosed walls and roof, and by doors and windows that provide protection from wind, rain and snow.

Return to footnote 2 referrer

Footnote 3

Private dwellings occupied by usual residents

A separate set of living quarters which has a private entrance either directly from outside or from a common hall, lobby, vestibule or stairway leading to the outside, and in which a person or a group of persons live permanently.

Return to footnote 3 referrer

Footnote 4

Age

Refers to the age at last birthday before the reference date, that is, before May 10, 2011.

Refer to the Census Dictionary for more information.

Return to footnote 4 referrer

Footnote 5

Median age

The median age is an age 'x', such that exactly one half of the population is older than 'x' and the other half is younger than 'x'.

Return to footnote 5 referrer

Footnote 6

Total population 15 years and over by marital status

Refers to the marital status of the person, taking into account his/her common-law status. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Marital status.

Return to footnote 6 referrer

Footnote 7

Total number of census families in private households

Census family - Refers to a married couple (with or without children), a common-law couple (with or without children) or a lone parent family. For more information, refer to the Census Dictionary: Census family.

Return to footnote 7 referrer

Footnote 8

Total number of census families in private households

Census family structure - Refers to the classification of census families into married couples (with or without children of either and/or both spouses), common-law couples (with or without children of either and/or both partners), and lone-parent families by sex of parent. A couple may be of opposite or same sex. A couple with children may be further classified as either an intact family or stepfamily, and stepfamilies may, in turn, be classified as simple or complex. Children in a census family include grandchildren living with their grandparent(s) but with no parents present.

Return to footnote 8 referrer

Footnote 9

Living with relatives

Non-relatives may be present.

Return to footnote 9 referrer

Footnote 10

Total number of private households by household type

Refers to the basic division of private households into family and non-family households. Family household refers to a household that contains at least one census family, that is, a married couple with or without children, or a couple living common-law with or without children, or a lone parent living with one or more children (lone-parent family). One-family household refers to a single census family (with or without other persons) that occupies a private dwelling. Multiple-family household refers to a household in which two or more census families (with or without additional persons) occupy the same private dwelling. Family households may also be divided based on the presence of persons not in a census family.

Non-family household refers to either one person living alone in a private dwelling or to a group of two or more people who share a private dwelling, but who do not constitute a census family.

Return to footnote 10 referrer

Footnote 11

One-family-only households

Refers to households that consist solely of one census family without additional persons.

Return to footnote 11 referrer

Footnote 12

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 12 referrer

Footnote 13

Other family households

Refers to one-census family households with additional persons and to multiple-census family households, with or without additional persons.

Return to footnote 13 referrer

Footnote 14

Couple-family households

Refers to households with opposite-sex or same-sex couples.

Return to footnote 14 referrer

Footnote 15

Total number of occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling

Structural type of dwelling - Characteristics that define a dwelling's structure, for example, the characteristics of a single-detached house, a semi-detached house, a row house, or an apartment or flat in a duplex. Refers to the structural characteristics and/or dwelling configuration, that is, whether the dwelling is a single-detached house, an apartment in a high-rise building, a row house, a mobile home, etc.

Return to footnote 15 referrer

Footnote 16

Movable dwelling

Includes mobile homes and other movable dwellings such as houseboats and railroad cars.

Return to footnote 16 referrer

Footnote 17

Other dwelling

The category 'Other dwelling' is a subtotal of the following categories: semi-detached house, row house, apartment or flat in a duplex, apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys and other single-attached house.

Return to footnote 17 referrer

Footnote 18

Total number of private households by household size

Household, private - Person or group of persons occupying the same dwelling. Refers to a person or a group of persons (other than foreign residents) who occupy a private dwelling and do not have a usual place of residence elsewhere in Canada.

Household size - Number of persons occupying a private dwelling. Refers to the number of usual residents in a private household.

Return to footnote 18 referrer

Footnote 19

Total population excluding institutional residents

The population excluding institutional residents includes Canadian citizens (by birth or by naturalization) and landed immigrants (permanent residents) excluding those who live in institutions (institutional collective dwellings). Canadian citizens and landed immigrants either: (1) have a usual place of residence in Canada; (2) are abroad either on a military base or attached to a diplomatic mission; or (3) are at sea or in port aboard merchant vessels under Canadian registry or Canadian government vessels. Since 1991, the target population also includes persons with a usual place of residence in Canada who are claiming refugee status, who hold study permits, or who hold work permits, as well as family members living with them; for census purposes, this group is referred to as non-permanent residents. The population universe does not include foreign residents.

Return to footnote 19 referrer

Footnote 20

Selected Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the Aboriginal mother tongues most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 20 referrer

Footnote 21

Selected non-Aboriginal languages

The languages shown were selected based on the non-Aboriginal mother tongues (other than English or French) most often reported as single responses in Canada in the 2011 Census of Population.

Return to footnote 21 referrer

Footnote 22

Other languages

This is a subtotal of all languages collected by the census that are not displayed separately here. For a full list of languages collected in the census, please refer to Appendix D in the 2011 Census Dictionary.

Return to footnote 22 referrer

Footnote 23

Official language minority

English is the first official language spoken by Quebec's official language minority, which consists of all individuals with English as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French. French is the first official language spoken by the official language minority in the country overall and in every province and territory outside Quebec, which consists of all individuals with French as a first official language spoken and half of those with both English and French.

Return to footnote 23 referrer

Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census of Population.

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2012. Ottawa - Gatineau, Ontario (Code 505) and British Columbia (Code 59) (table). Census Profile. 2011 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-XWE. Ottawa. Released October 24, 2012.
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 2, 2024).

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Contains currently selected geographies (i.e., Ottawa - Gatineau, Ontario and British Columbia) and topics in the 'Data table' tab.

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Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Download a compressed CSV (comma-separated values) or a compressed TAB (tab-separated values) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level for all topics.

Select a geography and a file type (CSV or TAB)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for compressed CSV and TAB file formats for each geographic level available for download, 2011 Census Profile.
Geographic level	File format^{CSV/TAB (2011) - Footnote 1} (compressed)
Geographic level	CSV (comma-separated values)	TAB (tab-separated values)
Canada, provinces and territories	CSV (86 KB)	TAB (86 KB)
Census divisions	CSV (1,444 KB)	TAB (1,412 KB)
Census subdivisions	CSV (19,715 KB)	TAB (19,378 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	CSV (691 KB)	TAB (723 KB)
Census tracts	CSV (21,499 KB)	TAB (21,281 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	CSV (1,580 KB)	TAB (1,550 KB)
Federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	CSV (1,628 KB)	TAB (1,600 KB)
Economic regions	CSV (404 KB)	TAB (397 KB)
Designated places	CSV (5,190 KB)	TAB (5,105 KB)
Population centres	CSV (3,599 KB)	TAB (3,565 KB)
Dissemination areas	CSV (193,822 KB)	TAB (191,191 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	CSV (732 KB)	TAB (720 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	CSV (6,328 KB)	TAB (6,257 KB)
Health regions (December 2013)	CSV (666 KB)	TAB (654 KB)
Empty cell
© This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. For example, some data files may exceed the row limitations for various spreadsheet software. Return to footnote 1 referrer - CSV/TAB (2011) Source Source: Statistics Canada, 2011 Census Profile

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Download an IVT (Beyond 20/20) or a compressed XML (SDMX-ML) file for all geographies from a selected geographic level or groups of geographic levels for all topics.

Select a group of geographic levels and a file type (IVT or XML)

A table showing form radio buttons and files size for CSV and TAB file formats for each group of geographic levels available for download.
Geographic levels	File format^{IVT/XML - Footnote 1}
Geographic levels	IVT (Beyond 20/20)	XML (SDMX-ML) (compressed)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions and census subdivisions	IVT (20,752 KB)	XML (35,311 KB)
Census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations	IVT (1,183 KB)	XML (1,221 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, tracted census agglomerations and census tracts	IVT (30,060 KB)	XML (38,000 KB)
Census metropolitan areas, census agglomerations and census subdivisions	IVT (5,485 KB)	XML (7,333 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2003 representation order)	IVT (2,795 KB)	XML (2,644 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and federal electoral districts (2013 representation order)	IVT (3,008 KB)	XML (2,802 KB)
Designated places	IVT (4,492 KB)	XML (8,996 KB)
Population centres	IVT (4,511 KB)	XML (6,566 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and economic regions	IVT (887 KB)	XML (776 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories, census divisions, census subdivisions and dissemination areas	IVT (233,928 KB)	XML (384,573 KB)
Dissolved census subdivisions	IVT (536 KB)	XML (1,140 KB)
Forward sortation areas^©	IVT (9,962 KB)	XML (11,873 KB)
Canada, provinces, territories and health regions (December 2013)	IVT (1,330 KB)	..
Empty cell
Symbols © This data includes information copied with permission from Canada Post Corporation. .. not available for a specific reference period Footnotes Footnote 1 Some of the data sets are large and require special consideration during processing in order to successfully make use of them. Return to footnote 1 referrer - IVT/XML

Map

Map: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

Alternative format(s): pdf | ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map: Ottawa - Gatineau, Census metropolitan area (shaded in green), Ontario

Map: British Columbia

Alternative format(s): ARCHIVED – Reference map (interactive tool)

Map of Canada: British Columbia (shaded in green)

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area)

Canada
- Ontario (Province)
  - Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area)

Geographic hierarchy: British Columbia (Province)

Canada
- British Columbia (Province)

Note

Note: For more information regarding geographic hierarchies, refer to the Illustrated Glossary: Hierarchy of standard geographic units tutorial.

Related data

Related data: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario
Highlight tables, Canada and census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Focus on Geography, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario
Visual Census, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario, 2011
NHS Data Tables, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario
NHS Focus on Geography Series, Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

Related data: British Columbia

2011 Census

Topic-based tabulations, British Columbia
Highlight tables, Canada, provinces and territories
Focus on Geography, British Columbia
Census Data Navigator, British Columbia
Visual Census, British Columbia

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

NHS Profile, British Columbia, 2011
NHS Data Tables, British Columbia
NHS Focus on Geography Series, British Columbia

Census Profile: Help

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Date modified:: 2016-05-31

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Census Profile

Data table

Symbols

^A adjusted figure due to boundary change

^E use with caution

X area and data suppression

^† excludes census data for one or more incompletely enumerated Indian reserves or Indian settlements

¶ incompletely enumerated Indian reserve and Indian settlement (For further information, see the 'Notes.')

.. not available for a specific reference period

... not applicable

Footnotes

Download

Option 1 – Download data table

Option 2 – Comprehensive download files - CSV or TAB file format

Footnotes

Source

Option 3 – Comprehensive download files - IVT or XML file format

Symbols

Footnotes

Map

Map: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

Map: British Columbia

Geographic hierarchy

Geographic hierarchy: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area)

Geographic hierarchy: British Columbia (Province)

Note

Related data

Related data: Ottawa - Gatineau (Census metropolitan area), Ontario

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Related data: British Columbia

2011 Census

2011 National Household Survey (NHS)

Help