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Language Highlight Tables, 2011 Census
Population by mother tongue and age groups (total), 2011 counts, for Canada, census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations
Data table
Table Summary
This table shows the population by mother tongue and selected age group. The column headings are: geographic name, type and mother tongue. Mother tongue is further divided into: total, English, French, non-official language, English and French, English and non-official language, French and non-official language and English, French and non-official language. The rows are: geographic names along with their corresponding values.
Geographic name | Type | Mother tongue Footnote 1 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | English | French | Non-official language | English and French | English and non-official language | French and non-official language | English, French and non-official language | ||
Canada ! | 33,121,175 | 18,858,980 | 7,054,975 | 6,567,685 | 144,685 | 396,330 | 74,430 | 24,095 | |
Montréal (Que.) ! | CMA | 3,785,915 | 439,845 | 2,395,530 | 832,245 | 40,400 | 21,450 | 44,685 | 11,755 |
Toronto (Ont.) | CMA | 5,541,880 | 2,980,215 | 63,160 | 2,314,530 | 12,385 | 160,050 | 7,090 | 4,455 |
Ottawa - Gatineau (Ont.) ! | CMA | 1,222,760 | 599,300 | 384,160 | 204,225 | 16,665 | 11,790 | 4,630 | 1,985 |
Vancouver (B.C.) | CMA | 2,292,115 | 1,282,500 | 24,780 | 923,825 | 4,380 | 53,235 | 2,260 | 1,140 |
Québec (Que.) ! | CMA | 756,400 | 10,850 | 717,770 | 22,075 | 3,295 | 215 | 1,995 | 205 |
Edmonton (Alta.) | CMA | 1,146,600 | 854,215 | 24,875 | 244,540 | 3,025 | 18,395 | 1,075 | 460 |
Calgary (Alta.) | CMA | 1,205,175 | 855,015 | 18,600 | 304,765 | 2,980 | 22,220 | 1,045 | 545 |
Winnipeg (Man.) ! | CMA | 721,120 | 520,785 | 27,680 | 154,350 | 2,825 | 14,220 | 970 | 290 |
Hamilton (Ont.) | CMA | 712,580 | 540,875 | 10,155 | 149,370 | 1,545 | 9,670 | 735 | 230 |
Sherbrooke (Que.) ! | CMA | 199,185 | 9,735 | 178,035 | 9,090 | 1,555 | 105 | 585 | 75 |
Windsor (Ont.) | CMA | 316,520 | 230,845 | 10,565 | 68,135 | 1,540 | 4,820 | 385 | 230 |
London (Ont.) | CMA | 469,010 | 378,330 | 5,815 | 78,295 | 1,035 | 4,985 | 360 | 190 |
Saskatoon (Sask.) | CMA | 256,905 | 212,580 | 3,755 | 36,735 | 515 | 2,925 | 330 | 60 |
St. Catharines - Niagara (Ont.) | CMA | 386,520 | 314,670 | 12,830 | 53,885 | 1,330 | 3,455 | 250 | 95 |
Trois-Rivières (Que.) ! | CMA | 149,710 | 1,655 | 144,535 | 2,645 | 585 | 20 | 240 | 25 |
Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo (Ont.) | CMA | 472,090 | 351,915 | 5,870 | 106,840 | 985 | 6,100 | 220 | 160 |
Halifax (N.S.) | CMA | 386,440 | 348,740 | 10,160 | 23,865 | 1,465 | 1,895 | 210 | 105 |
Oshawa (Ont.) | CMA | 353,460 | 306,685 | 6,740 | 36,005 | 920 | 2,815 | 205 | 95 |
Victoria (B.C.) ! | CMA | 339,725 | 288,235 | 5,735 | 41,670 | 905 | 2,900 | 180 | 105 |
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu (Que.) | CA | 91,630 | 2,410 | 86,635 | 1,590 | 755 | 35 | 160 | 35 |
Drummondville (Que.) ! | CA | 87,240 | 920 | 84,090 | 1,690 | 345 | 10 | 155 | 20 |
Granby (Que.) ! | CA | 75,635 | 1,905 | 70,620 | 2,395 | 500 | 40 | 150 | 25 |
Saint-Hyacinthe (Que.) ! | CA | 55,405 | 460 | 52,720 | 1,850 | 215 | 15 | 125 | 20 |
Moncton (N.B.) | CMA | 136,145 | 83,585 | 46,960 | 3,400 | 1,920 | 145 | 115 | 25 |
Regina (Sask.) | CMA | 208,080 | 178,820 | 2,525 | 24,125 | 375 | 2,065 | 110 | 60 |
Greater Sudbury / Grand Sudbury (Ont.) | CMA | 159,200 | 102,760 | 42,815 | 10,340 | 2,500 | 630 | 105 | 50 |
Saguenay (Que.) ! | CMA | 156,585 | 1,230 | 153,850 | 1,005 | 375 | 25 | 100 | 10 |
Kingston (Ont.) | CMA | 155,405 | 135,715 | 5,095 | 12,990 | 565 | 885 | 100 | 50 |
Kelowna (B.C.) | CMA | 177,615 | 152,525 | 3,075 | 20,220 | 395 | 1,275 | 90 | 35 |
Joliette (Que.) ! | CA | 46,120 | 405 | 44,240 | 1,160 | 190 | 15 | 90 | 10 |
Abbotsford - Mission (B.C.) | CMA | 167,815 | 117,240 | 1,495 | 46,255 | 260 | 2,425 | 85 | 50 |
Thunder Bay (Ont.) | CMA | 119,925 | 102,115 | 2,840 | 13,570 | 320 | 1,005 | 70 | 15 |
Val-d'Or (Que.) | CA | 32,920 | 980 | 30,390 | 1,215 | 230 | 25 | 65 | 10 |
Rouyn-Noranda (Que.) ! | CA | 41,075 | 850 | 39,465 | 420 | 250 | 10 | 65 | 10 |
Guelph (Ont.) ! | CMA | 140,405 | 112,820 | 1,840 | 23,865 | 300 | 1,490 | 65 | 20 |
Barrie (Ont.) | CMA | 185,345 | 162,950 | 3,955 | 16,515 | 525 | 1,290 | 65 | 45 |
Sept-Îles (Que.) ! | CA | 28,145 | 770 | 24,265 | 2,885 | 160 | 10 | 55 | 0 |
Rimouski (Que.) ! | CA | 50,210 | 330 | 49,355 | 325 | 140 | 5 | 55 | 10 |
Red Deer (Alta.) ! | CA | 89,375 | 77,735 | 1,245 | 9,365 | 165 | 785 | 50 | 30 |
Lethbridge (Alta.) | CA | 105,115 | 88,745 | 965 | 14,275 | 150 | 925 | 50 | 10 |
Leamington (Ont.) | CA | 48,935 | 33,635 | 695 | 13,775 | 110 | 645 | 50 | 25 |
Chilliwack (B.C.) ! | CA | 90,735 | 78,705 | 1,205 | 9,985 | 175 | 615 | 50 | 10 |
Brantford (Ont.) ! | CMA | 133,915 | 118,870 | 1,370 | 12,520 | 205 | 880 | 50 | 20 |
Wood Buffalo (Alta.) | CA | 66,850 | 53,050 | 1,795 | 10,690 | 210 | 1,040 | 45 | 25 |
Victoriaville (Que.) ! | CA | 45,780 | 310 | 44,520 | 775 | 115 | 5 | 45 | 5 |
Sarnia (Ont.) | CA | 88,750 | 79,260 | 2,180 | 6,540 | 260 | 455 | 45 | 10 |
Sorel-Tracy (Que.) ! | CA | 47,090 | 465 | 45,950 | 445 | 175 | 5 | 40 | 10 |
Kamloops (B.C.) ! | CA | 97,370 | 86,980 | 1,185 | 8,410 | 140 | 595 | 40 | 10 |
Chatham-Kent (Ont.) | CA | 102,760 | 90,185 | 2,915 | 8,750 | 360 | 495 | 40 | 20 |
Salaberry-de-Valleyfield (Que.) | CA | 39,490 | 1,105 | 37,470 | 390 | 455 | 10 | 35 | 20 |
Prince George (B.C.) | CA | 83,355 | 73,965 | 1,270 | 7,360 | 180 | 535 | 35 | 10 |
Norfolk (Ont.) | CA | 62,375 | 53,765 | 725 | 7,485 | 55 | 305 | 35 | 5 |
Nanaimo (B.C.) | CA | 96,915 | 85,840 | 1,350 | 8,850 | 225 | 585 | 35 | 25 |
Cornwall (Ont.) | CA | 57,850 | 40,605 | 13,050 | 2,805 | 1,100 | 220 | 35 | 35 |
Brandon (Man.) | CA | 52,500 | 44,150 | 785 | 7,020 | 85 | 410 | 35 | 20 |
Vernon (B.C.) | CA | 57,640 | 50,745 | 805 | 5,635 | 85 | 330 | 30 | 5 |
St. John's (N.L.) | CMA | 194,940 | 188,965 | 810 | 4,520 | 230 | 355 | 30 | 20 |
Squamish (B.C.) ! | CA | 17,395 | 14,070 | 480 | 2,565 | 45 | 200 | 30 | 10 |
Peterborough (Ont.) | CMA | 117,595 | 109,390 | 1,265 | 6,255 | 225 | 415 | 30 | 15 |
Medicine Hat (Alta.) | CA | 71,815 | 64,385 | 830 | 6,050 | 100 | 415 | 30 | 0 |
Brooks (Alta.) | CA | 23,145 | 17,780 | 270 | 4,760 | 40 | 260 | 30 | 0 |
Alma (Que.) ! | CA | 32,565 | 150 | 32,215 | 115 | 55 | 0 | 30 | 5 |
Shawinigan (Que.) ! | CA | 53,630 | 485 | 52,600 | 275 | 230 | 5 | 25 | 5 |
Sault Ste. Marie (Ont.) ! | CA | 78,665 | 68,000 | 2,780 | 7,100 | 320 | 440 | 25 | 10 |
Prince Albert (Sask.) ! | CA | 41,025 | 34,975 | 1,275 | 4,125 | 100 | 525 | 25 | 5 |
Baie-Comeau (Que.) ! | CA | 28,535 | 220 | 28,045 | 160 | 85 | 5 | 25 | 0 |
Saint-Georges (Que.) ! | CA | 34,020 | 300 | 33,415 | 175 | 100 | 0 | 20 | 10 |
Rivière-du-Loup (Que.) ! | CA | 27,165 | 135 | 26,795 | 160 | 55 | 0 | 20 | 5 |
Penticton (B.C.) ! | CA | 41,840 | 36,200 | 720 | 4,470 | 105 | 320 | 20 | 5 |
North Bay (Ont.) | CA | 63,100 | 50,275 | 9,475 | 2,440 | 710 | 170 | 20 | 5 |
North Battleford (Sask.) ! | CA | 18,725 | 16,135 | 370 | 1,985 | 35 | 185 | 20 | 0 |
Kawartha Lakes (Ont.) | CA | 72,180 | 68,035 | 765 | 3,090 | 85 | 185 | 20 | 5 |
Grande Prairie (Alta.) ! | CA | 54,695 | 48,230 | 1,400 | 4,370 | 215 | 425 | 20 | 15 |
Fredericton (N.B.) ! | CA | 93,515 | 81,070 | 6,580 | 4,770 | 680 | 380 | 20 | 25 |
Belleville (Ont.) | CA | 91,405 | 83,790 | 2,415 | 4,575 | 245 | 350 | 20 | 10 |
Woodstock (Ont.) ! | CA | 37,285 | 33,535 | 470 | 3,000 | 70 | 190 | 15 | 5 |
Whitehorse (Y.T.) | CA | 25,790 | 21,750 | 1,185 | 2,510 | 115 | 205 | 15 | 10 |
Timmins (Ont.) | CA | 42,675 | 23,770 | 15,895 | 1,950 | 875 | 160 | 15 | 10 |
Thetford Mines (Que.) ! | CA | 27,335 | 325 | 26,625 | 255 | 105 | 5 | 15 | 5 |
Strathmore (Alta.) ! | CA | 12,275 | 11,220 | 170 | 770 | 25 | 75 | 15 | 5 |
Quesnel (B.C.) ! | CA | 21,940 | 19,970 | 275 | 1,515 | 35 | 125 | 15 | 0 |
Prince Rupert (B.C.) | CA | 12,980 | 10,950 | 125 | 1,710 | 25 | 165 | 15 | 0 |
Orillia (Ont.) | CA | 39,860 | 36,425 | 510 | 2,655 | 75 | 180 | 15 | 10 |
Miramichi (N.B.) ! | CA | 27,750 | 24,650 | 2,235 | 565 | 215 | 70 | 15 | 0 |
Hawkesbury (Ont.) ! | CA | 11,930 | 1,745 | 9,515 | 400 | 225 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Duncan (B.C.) ! | CA | 42,655 | 38,620 | 540 | 3,140 | 65 | 260 | 15 | 10 |
Dawson Creek (B.C.) | CA | 11,425 | 10,390 | 160 | 735 | 10 | 100 | 15 | 10 |
Courtenay (B.C.) ! | CA | 54,785 | 49,790 | 1,310 | 3,325 | 160 | 180 | 15 | 10 |
Charlottetown (P.E.I.) ! | CA | 63,510 | 58,090 | 1,360 | 3,695 | 175 | 170 | 15 | 10 |
Cape Breton (N.S.) | CA | 100,105 | 94,535 | 925 | 4,280 | 125 | 225 | 15 | 0 |
Yorkton (Sask.) | CA | 17,865 | 15,400 | 135 | 2,100 | 15 | 205 | 10 | 0 |
Yellowknife (N.W.T.) | CA | 18,995 | 15,120 | 810 | 2,790 | 65 | 195 | 10 | 0 |
Wetaskiwin (Alta.) ! | CA | 12,240 | 10,590 | 170 | 1,340 | 20 | 110 | 10 | 0 |
Truro (N.S.) ! | CA | 45,340 | 43,635 | 495 | 1,000 | 85 | 120 | 10 | 0 |
Tillsonburg (Ont.) | CA | 15,150 | 13,245 | 200 | 1,580 | 15 | 95 | 10 | 0 |
Stratford (Ont.) ! | CA | 30,520 | 28,085 | 230 | 2,035 | 35 | 120 | 10 | 10 |
Saint John (N.B.) | CMA | 126,280 | 116,040 | 5,515 | 3,865 | 580 | 255 | 10 | 15 |
Portage la Prairie (Man.) ! | CA | 12,410 | 11,025 | 285 | 965 | 25 | 105 | 10 | 0 |
Port Alberni (B.C.) ! | CA | 25,240 | 22,425 | 455 | 2,160 | 65 | 125 | 10 | 5 |
Pembroke (Ont.) | CA | 23,315 | 20,740 | 1,505 | 805 | 185 | 70 | 10 | 5 |
Parksville (B.C.) | CA | 27,300 | 24,565 | 405 | 2,105 | 60 | 140 | 10 | 10 |
Owen Sound (Ont.) | CA | 31,245 | 29,635 | 290 | 1,170 | 50 | 80 | 10 | 0 |
Okotoks (Alta.) ! | CA | 24,510 | 22,610 | 370 | 1,350 | 45 | 115 | 10 | 5 |
Moose Jaw (Sask.) | CA | 33,610 | 30,860 | 675 | 1,800 | 90 | 160 | 10 | 10 |
Lloydminster (Alta.) | CA | 30,520 | 27,990 | 360 | 1,870 | 50 | 235 | 10 | 5 |
Lacombe (Alta.) ! | CA | 11,535 | 10,485 | 145 | 830 | 15 | 50 | 10 | 0 |
Lachute (Que.) | CA | 12,325 | 1,315 | 10,705 | 160 | 130 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Kenora (Ont.) | CA | 15,065 | 13,765 | 315 | 850 | 35 | 85 | 10 | 0 |
Edmundston (N.B.) ! | CA | 21,300 | 910 | 20,030 | 155 | 190 | 5 | 10 | 5 |
Cowansville (Que.) ! | CA | 12,155 | 1,970 | 9,780 | 190 | 195 | 15 | 10 | 5 |
Camrose (Alta.) ! | CA | 16,930 | 15,430 | 215 | 1,160 | 25 | 95 | 10 | 0 |
Campbellton (N.B.) ! | CA | 17,340 | 6,645 | 9,700 | 625 | 340 | 15 | 10 | 0 |
Campbell River (B.C.) ! | CA | 35,790 | 32,695 | 545 | 2,280 | 70 | 175 | 10 | 10 |
Bathurst (N.B.) ! | CA | 32,935 | 10,810 | 21,300 | 275 | 510 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Amos (Que.) ! | CA | 16,775 | 175 | 16,180 | 365 | 40 | 5 | 10 | 0 |
Williams Lake (B.C.) | CA | 18,300 | 16,405 | 275 | 1,495 | 25 | 105 | 5 | 0 |
Thompson (Man.) ! | CA | 12,760 | 10,470 | 260 | 1,705 | 35 | 280 | 5 | 5 |
Summerside (P.E.I.) | CA | 16,210 | 14,895 | 920 | 275 | 80 | 35 | 5 | 0 |
Steinbach (Man.) ! | CA | 13,335 | 8,120 | 230 | 4,710 | 20 | 240 | 5 | 0 |
Powell River (B.C.) | CA | 16,495 | 14,675 | 415 | 1,270 | 40 | 85 | 5 | 5 |
Petawawa (Ont.) | CA | 15,990 | 14,030 | 1,330 | 450 | 130 | 45 | 5 | 5 |
New Glasgow (N.S.) | CA | 35,300 | 34,270 | 295 | 610 | 45 | 70 | 5 | 5 |
Midland (Ont.) ! | CA | 34,350 | 30,525 | 1,820 | 1,670 | 235 | 90 | 5 | 0 |
Matane (Que.) ! | CA | 18,235 | 75 | 18,030 | 65 | 60 | 0 | 5 | 5 |
Kentville (N.S.) | CA | 26,135 | 25,175 | 310 | 560 | 45 | 40 | 5 | 0 |
Fort St. John (B.C.) | CA | 26,275 | 24,065 | 285 | 1,750 | 35 | 130 | 5 | 5 |
Estevan (Sask.) ! | CA | 12,765 | 11,715 | 155 | 785 | 15 | 90 | 5 | 0 |
Elliot Lake (Ont.) | CA | 11,185 | 8,480 | 1,770 | 750 | 135 | 40 | 5 | 0 |
Dolbeau-Mistassini (Que.) ! | CA | 15,860 | 65 | 15,715 | 50 | 25 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Cranbrook (B.C.) | CA | 24,720 | 22,690 | 325 | 1,560 | 45 | 90 | 5 | 5 |
Collingwood (Ont.) | CA | 18,870 | 17,360 | 225 | 1,140 | 40 | 100 | 5 | 5 |
Centre Wellington (Ont.) | CA | 26,345 | 24,235 | 255 | 1,720 | 35 | 95 | 5 | 0 |
Canmore (Alta.) | CA | 12,265 | 10,145 | 660 | 1,285 | 75 | 90 | 5 | 0 |
Brockville (Ont.) | CA | 38,465 | 35,410 | 1,020 | 1,770 | 135 | 125 | 5 | 0 |
Bay Roberts (N.L.) | CA | 10,865 | 10,800 | 20 | 30 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Terrace (B.C.) ! | CA | 15,400 | 13,445 | 320 | 1,435 | 35 | 160 | 0 | 5 |
Temiskaming Shores (Ont.) ! | CA | 13,320 | 8,850 | 3,995 | 260 | 200 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Sylvan Lake (Alta.) ! | CA | 12,645 | 11,910 | 190 | 470 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 5 |
Swift Current (Sask.) | CA | 17,320 | 15,120 | 235 | 1,815 | 15 | 130 | 0 | 0 |
Salmon Arm (B.C.) | CA | 17,400 | 15,835 | 190 | 1,245 | 35 | 100 | 0 | 0 |
Port Hope (Ont.) | CA | 15,870 | 14,965 | 200 | 620 | 25 | 50 | 0 | 5 |
Ingersoll (Ont.) | CA | 12,025 | 11,370 | 115 | 475 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 |
High River (Alta.) ! | CA | 12,855 | 11,400 | 180 | 1,155 | 20 | 90 | 0 | 5 |
Grand Falls-Windsor (N.L.) | CA | 13,665 | 13,495 | 30 | 115 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Corner Brook (N.L.) ! | CA | 26,805 | 26,460 | 90 | 215 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Cold Lake (Alta.) | CA | 13,805 | 12,080 | 930 | 650 | 75 | 65 | 0 | 0 |
Cobourg (Ont.) | CA | 17,950 | 16,635 | 245 | 975 | 20 | 60 | 0 | 0 |
Note(s):
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