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Table 18
Proportion of sources of income of economic families for all economic families and by total income quintile, Canada, 1980 and 2005
2005 – Sources of income of economic families Total percentage
with income source
Total income quintile
first second third fourth fifth
percentage of total income
Sources: Statistics Canada, censuses of population, 1981 and 2006.
Earnings 78.3 37.6 60.9 74.0 83.2 86.6
Investment income 4.2 2.7 2.9 2.8 2.6 5.9
Retirement income 5.9 4.9 10.5 9.3 6.3 3.4
Other income 1.8 3.0 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.9
Government transfer payments 9.9 51.9 23.5 12.4 6.5 2.3
Child benefits 1.6 11.0 3.8 1.8 0.8 0.2
Canada Pension Plan/Quebec Pension Plan 2.8 10.5 7.2 3.9 2.0 0.8
Old Age Security Pension/Guaranteed Income Supplement 2.4 14.1 5.9 2.8 1.3 0.5
Employment Insurance benefits 1.4 3.7 3.3 2.3 1.4 0.4
Other government transfer payments 1.7 12.6 3.3 1.7 0.9 0.4
Total income 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Table 18
Proportion of sources of income of economic families for all economic families and by total income quintile, Canada, 1980 and 2005
1980 – Sources of income of economic families Total percentage
with income source
Total income quintile
first second third fourth fifth
percentage of total income
.. not available for a specific reference period
Sources: Statistics Canada, censuses of population, 1981 and 2006.
Earnings 82.9 39.6 75.3 85.9 89.1 86.2
Investment income 6.4 5.5 5.5 4.1 4.2 9.2
Retirement income 2.3 5.3 4.0 2.3 1.7 1.7
Other income .. .. .. .. .. ..
Government transfer payments 8.3 49.6 15.1 7.7 5.0 2.8
Child benefits 1.9 5.5 2.9 2.3 1.7 1.0
Canada Pension Plan/Quebec Pension Plan .. .. .. .. .. ..
Old Age Security Pension/Guaranteed Income Supplement 3.3 26.3 6.1 2.3 1.3 0.9
Employment Insurance benefits 1.6 4.9 3.3 2.0 1.2 0.6
Other government transfer payments 1.6 12.9 2.8 1.2 0.7 0.4
Total income 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0